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MSDS 
:
 1,1-Diethoxyethane
CAS 
:
 105-57-7
SYNONYMS 
:
 Acetal; Diethyl acetal; 1,1-Diethoxyethane; Ethylidiene diethyl     ether.
**** SECTION 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS ****

+----------------+--------------------------------------+----------+-----------+
| CAS# | Chemical Name | % | EINECS# |
|----------------|--------------------------------------|----------|-----------|
| 105-57-7 |Acetal | 100 | 203-310-6 |
+----------------+--------------------------------------+----------+-----------+
Hazard Symbols: XI F
Risk Phrases: 11 36/38

**** SECTION 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION ****

EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Highly flammable. Irritating to eyes and skin.Light sensitive.Heat
sensitive.Moisture sensitive.

Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation.
Ingestion:
Causes gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and
diarrhea.
Inhalation:
Causes respiratory tract irritation. May cause narcotic effects in
high concentration.
Chronic:
No information found.

**** SECTION 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES ****

Eyes:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid
immediately.
Skin:
Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes
while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Get medical aid if
irritation develops or persists.
Ingestion:
If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical
aid.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not
breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult,
give oxygen. Get medical aid.
Notes to Physician:

**** SECTION 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES ****

General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases
may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.
Extinguishing Media:
Use foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide.

**** SECTION 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES ****

General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth),
then place in suitable container. Clean up spills immediately,
observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Scoop up
with a nonsparking tool, then place into a suitable container for
disposal.

**** SECTION 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE ****

Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash hands before eating. Remove
contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use only in a
well-ventilated area. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing.
Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and
can be dangerous. Keep away from heat, sparks and flame. Avoid
ingestion and inhalation. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze,
solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or
open flames.
Storage:
Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Keep away from sources of
ignition. Store in a cool, dry place. Do not store in direct
sunlight. Store in a tightly closed container. Containers should be
dated when opened and tested periodically for the presence of
peroxides. Should crystals form in a peroxidizable liquid,
peroxidation may have occurred and the product should be considered
extremely dangerous. In this instance, the container should only be
opened remotely by professionals. All peroxidizable substances
should be stored away from heat and light and be protected from
ignition sources.

**** SECTION 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION ****

Engineering Controls:
Use process enclosure, local exhaust ventilation, or other
engineering controls to control airborne levels below recommended
exposure limits.
Exposure Limits
CAS# 105-57-7:


Personal Protective Equipment

Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin
exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.

**** SECTION 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES ****

Physical State: Liquid
Color: clear, colorless
Odor: Agreeable odor with nutty after-taste.
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: 10 mm Hg @ 8 C
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 103 deg C
Freezing/Melting Point: -100 deg C
Autoignition Temperature: 446 deg F ( 230.00 deg C)
Flash Point: -5 deg F ( -20.56 deg C)
Explosion Limits, lower: 1.6
Explosion Limits, upper: 10.4
Decomposition Temperature: Not available.
Solubility in water: Slightly soluble.
Specific Gravity/Density: 0.8310
Molecular Formula: C6H14O2
Molecular Weight: 118.18

**** SECTION 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY ****

Chemical Stability:
Under normal storage conditions, peroxidizable compounds can form
and accumulate peroxides which may explode when subjected to heat or
shock. This material is most hazardous when peroxide levels are
concentrated by distillation or evaporation.
Conditions to Avoid:
High temperatures, mechanical shock, light, ignition sources,
moisture.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Strong oxidizing agents, acids.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon
dioxide.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.

**** SECTION 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****

RTECS#:
CAS# 105-57-7: AB2800000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 105-57-7: Draize test, rabbit, eye: 50 mg; Draize test, rabbit,
skin: 500 mg/24H Mild; Draize test, rabbit, skin: 10 mg/24H;
Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 19400 mg/m3; Oral, mouse: LD50 = 3500 mg/kg;
Oral, rabbit: LD50 = 3545 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 4600 mg/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
Acetal -
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.

**** SECTION 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****



**** SECTION 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS ****

Products which are considered hazardous for supply are classified as Special
Waste and the disposal of such chemicals is covered by regulations which may
vary according to location. Contact a specialist disposal company or the local
waste regulator for advice. Empty containers must be decontaminated before
returning for recycling.

**** SECTION 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION ****

IATA
Shipping Name: Acetal
Hazard Class: 3
UN Number: 1088
Packing Group: II
IMO
Shipping Name: Acetal
Hazard Class: 3
UN Number: 1088
Packing Group: II
RID/ADR
Shipping Name: Acetal
Hazard Class:
UN Number: 1088
Packing group: II

**** SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION ****

European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: XI F
Risk Phrases:
R 11 Highly flammable.
R 36/38 Irritating to eyes and skin.
Safety Phrases:
S 9 Keep container in a well-ventilated place.
S 16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No
smoking.
S 33 Take precautionary measures against static
discharges.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 105-57-7: No information available.
Canada
CAS# 105-57-7 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 105-57-7 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 105-57-7 is listed on the TSCA inventory.

**** SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ****

MSDS Creation Date: 9/02/1997 Revision #3 Date: 10/05/2004

The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no way shall the company be
liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost
profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if the company has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.
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