EMS CATALOG NO: 22140
EMS PRODUCT: TRITON
X-100
DATE: 10/18/2007
PAGE NUMBER: One of 7
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
The information contained herein is based on data considered accurate. However, no
warranty is expressed or implied regarding the accuracy of these data or the results to
obtained from the use thereof.
Electron Microscopy Sciences assumes no responsibility for personal injury or property
damage to vendees, users or third parties caused by the material. Such vendees or users
assume all risks associated with the use of the material.
ELECTRON MICROSCOPY SCIENCES
1560 INDUSTRY ROAD
P.O. BOX 550
HATFIELD PA 19440 24 HOUR EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBER
(215) 412-8400 CHEMTREC: (800) 424-9300
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FOR PRODUCT AND SALES INFORMATION
_________________________________________________________________
CONTACT ELECTRON MICROSCOPY SCIENCES OFFICE ABOVE.
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PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
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PRODUCT NAME: Triton X-100
SYNONYMS: Polyyethylene glycol Octylphenyl ether
CHEMICAL FAMILY: Not available.
CAS #: 9002-93-1
RTECS: MD0907700
HMIS RATING: HEALTH: 2
FIRE: 1
REACTIVITY: 0
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COMPOSITION AND INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
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Exposure Limits
TWA(mg/m3) STEL(mg/m3) CEIL(mg/m3) % by Wt.
NAME CAS#
TRITON X-100 9002-93-1 100
May contain trace amounts of Ethylene Oxide
HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
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POTENTIAL ACUTE HEALTH EFFECTS:
Very dangerous in case of inhalation. Slightly dangerous to
dangerous in case of skin contact (permeator), of eye contact
(irritant), of ingestion. Very slightly to slightly dangerous in
case of skin contact (irritant). This product may irritate eyes
and skin upon contact.
POTENTIAL CHRONIC HEALTH EFFECTS:
Slightly dangerous to dangerous in case of eye contact (irritant),
of ingestion, of inhalation. Very slightly to slightly dangerous
in case of skin contact (irritant).
CARCINOGENIC, MUTAGENIC AND TERATOGENIC EFFECTS: Not available.
Toxicity of the product to the reproductive system: Possible
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FIRST-AID MEASURES
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EYE CONTACT: Check for and remove any contact lenses. IMMEDIATELY
flush eyes with running water for at least 15 minutes,
keeping eyelids open. COLD water may be used. DO NOT
use an eye ointment. Seek medical attention.
SKIN CONTACT:
If the chemical got onto the clothed portion of the body, remove
the contaminated clothes as quickly as possible, protecting your
own hands and body. Place the victim under a deluge shower. If
the chemical touches the victim's exposed skin, such as the hands:
Gently and thoroughly wash the contaminated skin with running
water and non-abrasive soap. Be particularly careful to clean
folds, crevices, creases and groin. COLD water may be used. Cover
the irritated skin with an emollient. If irritation persists,
seek medical attention. Wash contaminated clothing before reusing.
SERIOUS SKIN CONTACT:
Wash with a disinfectant soap and cover the contaminated skin with an anti-bacterial
cream. Seek medical attention.
INHALATION: Remove to fresh air, if not breathing give artificial respiration.
If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical attention.
INGESTION: Do NOT induce vomiting unless directed to do so by medical
Personnel. If large quantities of this material are swallowed, call a physician
Immediately.
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FIRE AND EXPLOSION DATA
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FLAMMABILITY OF THE PRODUCT: May be combustible at high temperature.
AUTO-IGNITION TEMPERATURE: Not available.
CLOSED CUP: 274oC (525.2oF)
FLASH POINTS:
FIRE HAZARDS IN PRESENCE OF VARIOUS SUBSTANCES:
Slightly flammable to flammable in presence of open flames and sparks, of oxidizing ma-
terial.
EXPLOSION HAZARDS IN PRESENCE OF VARIOUS SUBSTANCES:
Risks of explosion of the product in presence of mechanical impact.
Not available.
Risks of explosion of the product in presence of static discharge.
Not available.
No specific information is available in our database regarding the
product's risks of explosion in the presence of various materials.
FIRE FIGHTING MEDIA AND INSTRUCTIONS:
SMALL FIRE: Use DRY chemicals, CO2, water spray or foam.
LARGE FIRE: Use water spray, fog or foam. DO NOT use water jet.
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ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
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SMALL SPILL:
Dilute with water and mop up, or absorb with an inert DRY material and place in an ap-
propriate waste disposal container. Finish cleaning by spreading water on the contami-
nated surface and dispose of according to local and regional authority requirements.
LARGE SPILL:
Combustible material. Keep away from heat. Keep away from sources of ignition. Stop
leak if without risk. Finish cleaning by spreading water on the contaminated surface and
allow to evacuate through the sanitary system.
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HANDLING AND STORAGE
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PRECAUTIONS:
Keep away from heat. Keep away from sources of ignition. Empty containers pose a fire
risk, evaporate the residue under a fume hood. Ground all equipment containing material.
Do not breath gas, fumes, vapor or spray. Wear suitable protective clothing. In case of
insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment. If you feel unwell, seek
medical attention and show the label when possible. Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Keep away from incompatibles as oxidizing agents.
STORAGE:
Keep container dry. Keep in a cool place. Ground all equipment containing material.
Keep container tightly closed. Keep in a cool, well-ventilated place. Combustible mate-
rials should be stored away from extreme heat and away from strong oxidizing agents.
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EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
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ENGINEERING CONTROLS:
Provide exhaust ventilation or other engineering controls to keep the airborne concentra-
tions of vapors below their respective threshold limit value. Ensure that eyewash station
and safety shower is proximal to the work-station location.
PERSONAL PROTECTION:
Splash goggles. Lab coat. Vapor respirator. Be sure to use a MSHA/NIOSH approved
respirator or equivalent. Gloves (disposable, vinyl).
PERSONAL PROTECTION IN CASE OF A LARGE SPILL:
Splash goggles. Full suit. Vapor respirator. Boots. Gloves. A self-contained breathing ap-
paratus should be used to avoid inhalation of the product. Suggested protective clothing
might not be sufficient; consult a specialist BEFORE handling product.
EXPOSURE LIMITS: Not available.
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PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
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PHYSICAL STATE/APPEARANCE: Liquid.
ODOR/COLOR: Odorless - Clear Colorless.
SPECIFIC GRAVITY: 1.06 (Water=1)
MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 646.85g/mole
pH(1% SOLN/WATER): Not applicable.
BOILING/MELTING POINT: 270掳C (518掳F)
CRITICAL TEMPERATURE: Not applicable.
VAPOR PRESSURE: <0.1kPa (@20掳C).
VAPOR DENSITY: Not applicable.
VOLATILITY: <0.5% (v/v)
ODOR THRESHOLD: Not applicable.
WATER/OIL DIST. COEFF.: Not applicable.
IONICITY(in Water): Not applicable.
DISPERSION PROPERTIES: Not applicable.
SOLUBILITY: Soluble in cold water, hot water.
Insoluble in mineral spirits and kerosene.
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STABILITY AND REACTIVITY DATA
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STABILITY: The product is stable.
INSTABILITY TEMPERATURE: Not available.
INCOMPATIBILITY WITH
VARIOUS SUBSTANCES: Slightly reactive to reactive with oxidizing agents.
CORROSIVITY: Not considered to be corrosive for metals and glass accord-
ing to our database.
POLYMERIZATION: No.
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TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
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ROUTES OF ENTRY: Ingestion. Skin contact. Inhalation.
TOXICITY OF ANIMALS: Acute oral toxicity (LD50): 1800 mg/kg (Rat).
CHRONIC EFFECTS ON HUMANS:
Toxicity of the product to the reproductive system: Not available.
OTHER TOXIC EFFECTS ON HUMANS:
Very dangerous in case of inhalation.
Slightly dangerous to dangerous in case of skin contact (permeator) of eye contact (irri-
tant), of ingestion.
Very slightly to slightly dangerous in case of skin contact-irritant.
Embryotoxic and/or foetotoxic in animal. Causes sperm abnormalities in animal. (Ethyl-
ene oxide)
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ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
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ECOTOXICITY: Not available.
BOD5 and COD: Not available
PRODUCTS OF
BIODEGRADATION: Not available
TOXICITY OF THE
PRODUCTS OF BIODEGRADATION: The products of degradation are more toxic.
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DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
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WASTE DISPOSAL: Recycle to process, if possible. Consult your local or regional au-
thorities.
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TRANSPORT INFORMATION
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DOT CLASSIFICATION: Not a DOT controlled material (United States)
IDENTIFICATION: Not applicable (PIN and PG).
SPECIAL PROVISIONS FOR TRANSPORT: Not applicable.
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OTHER REGULATORY INFORMATION
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ETHYLENE OXIDE
This product is listed by the State of California: [Cancer]
This product is listed by the State of California: [Development toxin]
This product is listed by the State of California: [Reproductive system/toxin/female]
ETHYLENE OXIDE
This product is listed on SARA 312.
This product is listed on SARA 313.
ETHYLENE OXIDE
This product is listed by the State of Massachusetts
This product is listed by the State of Pennsylvania
This product is listed by the State of Florida
This product is listed by the State of Minnesota
This product is listed by the State of New Jersey
The following product is listed on TSCA.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNINGS:
WARNING: This product contains a chemical known to the State of California to
cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
OTHER REGULATIONS:
OSHA: Hazardous by definition of Hazard Communication Standard (29 CFR 910.1200).
CANADIAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ACT(CEPA):
This product is on the Domestic Substances List(DSL), and is acceptable for use under
the provisions of CEPA.
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