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MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet
CAS

75-45-6

File Name: phyvirtual_nju_edu_cn---g46.asp
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET

PRODUCT NAME: HALOCARBON 22

1. Chemical Product and Company Identification

BOC Gases, BOC Gases
Division of Division of
The BOC Group, Inc. BOC Canada Limited
575 Mountain Avenue 5975 Falbourne Street, Unit 2
Murray Hill, NJ 07974 Mississauga, Ontario L5R 3W6

TELEPHONE NUMBER: (908) 464-8100 TELEPHONE NUMBER: (905) 501-1700
24-HOUR EMERGENCY TELEPHONE NUMBER: 24-HOUR EMERGENCY TELEPHONE NUMBER:
CHEMTREC (800) 424-9300 (905) 501-0802
EMERGENCY RESPONSE PLAN NO: 20101

PRODUCT NAME: HALOCARBON 22
CHEMICAL NAME: Chlorodifluoromethane
COMMON NAMES/SYNONYMS: Chlorofluoromethane, Difluoromonochloromethane,
Monochlorodifluoromethane
TDG (Canada) CLASSIFICATION: 2.2
WHMIS CLASSIFICATION: A, D2B

PREPARED BY: Loss Control (908)464-8100/(905)501-1700
PREPARATION DATE: 6/1/95
REVIEW DATES: 6/7/96


2. Composition, Information on Ingredients

PEL-OSHA1 TLV-ACGIH2
INGREDIENT % VOLUME LD50 or LC50
Route/Species
Chlorodifluoromethane 100.0 Not Available 1000 ppm TWA LC50
FORMULA: CHClF2 350,000 ppm,
CAS: 75-45-6 15-Minute;
RTECS #: PA6390000 (rat)
1
As stated in 29 CFR 1910, Subpart Z (revised July 1, 1993)
2
As stated in the ACGIH 1994-95 Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents


3. Hazards Identification

EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
This product does not contain oxygen and may cause asphyxia if released in a confined area.
Chlorofluorocarbons can cause irritation, central nervous system depression and irregular heart beat
at high concentrations. Nonflammable but decomposes to toxic gases, including phosgene, under fire
conditions.

ROUTE OF ENTRY:
Skin Contact Skin Absorption Eye Contact Inhalation Ingestion
Yes No Yes Yes No




MSDS: G-46
Revised: 6/7/96 Page 1 of 7
PRODUCT NAME: HALOCARBON 22

HEALTH EFFECTS:
Exposure Limits Irritant Sensitization
Yes Yes No
Teratogen Reproductive Hazard Mutagen
No No No
Synergistic Effects
None Reported

Carcinogenicity: -- NTP: No IARC: No OSHA: No

EYE EFFECTS:
PERSONS WITH POTENTIAL EXPOSURE SHOULD NOT WEAR CONTACT LENSES.

SKIN EFFECTS:
None anticipated as product is a gas at room temperature.

INGESTION EFFECTS:
Ingestion is not likely.

INHALATION EFFECTS:
Product is relatively nontoxic. CFCs can irritate the eyes, mucous membranes and respiratory system.

Inhalation of high concentrations may cause dizziness, disorientation, incoordination, narcosis, nausea or
vomiting leading to unconsciousness. At high concentrations narcotic effects may be produced and may cause
the heart to beat irregularly and stop.

Experimental studies have noted reproductive toxicity in male rats from inhalation exposure at high
concentrations.

Mutations were produced in a bacterial assay system.

Oxygen deficiency may occur in the presence of high concentrations resulting in asphyxiation. Maintain oxygen
levels above 19.5% at sea level.

MEDICAL CONDITIONS AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE:
Pre-existing heart conditions.

NFPA HAZARD CODES HMIS HAZARD CODES RATINGS SYSTEM

Health: 1 Health: 1 0 = No Hazard
Flammability: 0 Flammability: 0 1 = Slight Hazard
Reactivity: 0 Reactivity: 0 2 = Moderate Hazard
3 = Serious Hazard
4 = Severe Hazard

4. First Aid Measures

EYES:
Never introduce ointment or oil into the eyes without medical advice! If pain is present, refer the victim to an
opthalmologist for treatment and follow up.




MSDS: G-46
Revised: 6/7/96 Page 2 of 7
PRODUCT NAME: HALOCARBON 22

SKIN:
Remove contaminated clothing and flush affected areas with lukewarm water. If irritation persists, seek medical
attention.

INGESTION:
Unlikely as product is a gas at room temperature.

INHALATION:
PROMPT MEDICAL ATTENTION IS MANDATORY IN ALL CASES OF OVEREXPOSURE. RESCUE
PERSONNEL SHOULD BE EQUIPPED WITH SELF-CONTAINED BREATHING APPARATUS. Remove
victim to fresh air. Administer artificial respiration if breathing has stopped and supplement with oxygen by a
trained individual. Further treatment should be symptomatic and supportive. Seek medical attention as soon as
possible for follow up treatment. Remove to fresh air. If necessary, give oxygen or provide artificial
respiration. Call a physician.

NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: A patient adversely affected by exposure to this product should not be given adrenalin
(epinephrine) or similar heart stimulant since these would increase the risk of cardiac arrhythmias.


5. Fire Fighting Measures

Conditions of Flammability: Nonflammable
Flash point: Method: Autoignition
None Not Applicable Temperature: None
LEL(%): None UEL(%): None
Hazardous combustion products: None. Decomposes to toxic gases at fire temperatures
Sensitivity to mechanical shock: None
Sensitivity to static discharge: None

FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS:
If involved in a fire, product may decompose yielding toxic products, which may include phosgene, hydrochloric
and hydrofluoric acids.

EXTINGUISHING MEDIA:
None required. Use media appropriate for surrounding flammable substances.

FIRE FIGHTING INSTRUCTIONS:
Positive-pressure, self-contained respiratory equipment for fires involving large quantities of this material.


6. Accidental Release Measures

Evacuate all personnel from affected area. Use appropriate protective equipment. If leak is in user鈥檚 equipment,
be certain to purge piping with inert gas prior to attempting repairs. If leak is in container or container valve,
contact the appropriate emergency telephone number listed in Section 1 or call your closest BOC location.




MSDS: G-46
Revised: 6/7/96 Page 3 of 7
PRODUCT NAME: HALOCARBON 22


7. Handling and Storage

Product is noncorrosive and may be used with any common structural material. Silver and carbon bearing alloys
can act as catalysts for decomposing the product at high temperatures. Alloys containing more than 2%
magnesium should not be used if water is present.

Use only in well-ventilated areas. Valve protection caps must remain in place unless container is secured with
valve outlet piped to use point. Do not drag, slide or roll cylinders. Use a suitable hand truck for cylinder
movement. Use a pressure reducing regulator when connecting cylinder to lower pressure (<200 psig) piping or
systems. Do not heat cylinder by any means to increase the discharge rate of product from the cylinder. Use a
check valve or trap in the discharge line to prevent hazardous back flow into the cylinder. Protect cylinders
from physical damage.

Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area of non-combustible construction away from heavily trafficked areas and
emergency exits. Do not allow the temperature where cylinders are stored to exceed 125oF (52oC). Cylinders
should be stored upright and firmly secured to prevent falling or being knocked over. Full and empty cylinders
should be segregated. Use a "first in-first out" inventory system to prevent full cylinders being stored for
excessive periods of time. For additional handling recommendations, consult Compressed Gas Association
Pamphlet P-1. Handle with reasonable care. Store in a cool, dry place.

Never carry a compressed gas cylinder or a container of a gas in cryogenic liquid form in an enclosed space such
as a car trunk, van or station wagon. A leak can result in a fire, explosion, asphyxiation or a toxic exposure.


8. Exposure Controls, Personal Protection

EXPOSURE LIMITS1:
PEL-OSHA2 TLV-ACGIH3
INGREDIENT % VOLUME LD50 or LC50
Route/Species
Chlorodifluoromethane 100.0 Not Available 1000 ppm TWA LC50
FORMULA: CHClF2 350,000 ppm,
CAS: 75-45-6 15-Minute;
RTECS #: PA6390000 (rat)

1
Refer to individual state of provincial regulations, as applicable, for limits which may be more stringent than
those listed here.
2
As stated in 29 CFR 1910, Subpart Z (revised July 1, 1993)
3
As stated in the ACGIH 1994-1995 Threshold Limit Values for Chemical Substances and Physical Agents.

ENGINEERING CONTROLS:
Hood with forced ventilation; provide local exhaust to prevent accumulation above the exposure limit.

EYE/FACE PROTECTION:
None needed as product is a gas at room temperature.

SKIN PROTECTION:
Neoprene rubber gloves.

RESPIRATORY PROTECTION:
A Type C respirator with full-face piece equipped with an escape bottle or a self-contained breathing apparatus
should be available for emergency use. Operate this equipment in the positive pressure demand mode.

OTHER/GENERAL PROTECTION:
Safety shoes, eyewash "fountain."

MSDS: G-46
Revised: 6/7/96 Page 4 of 7
PRODUCT NAME: HALOCARBON 22



9. Physical and Chemical Properties

PARAMETER VALUE UNITS
Physical state (gas, liquid, solid) : Gas
Vapor pressure at 70 oF : 136 psia
Vapor density at 70 oF(Air = 1) : 3.06
Evaporation point : Not available
o
Boiling point : -41.4 F
o
: -40.8 C
o
Freezing point : -256 F
o
: 160 C
pH : Not Available
Specific gravity : Not Available
Oil/water partition coefficient : Not Available
Solubility (H20) : Slightly soluble
Odor threshold : Not Available
Odor and appearance : A colorless gas with a slight ethereal odor.


10. Stability and Reactivity

STABILITY:
Stable

INCOMPATIBLE MATERIALS:
May react violently with chemically active metals such as sodium, potassium and barium, powdered magnesium,
powdered aluminum and organometallics.

HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS:
Decomposes at fire temperatures to hydrochloric and hydrofluoric acids, carbonyl fluoride and phosgene.

HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION:
Will not occur.




MSDS: G-46
Revised: 6/7/96 Page 5 of 7
PRODUCT NAME: HALOCARBON 22


11. Toxicological Information

REPRODUCTIVE:
Exposure of male rats to 50,000 ppm chlorodifluoromethane for 5 hours adversely effected the reproductive
system.

MUTAGENIC:
Mutations were produced in a bacterial (S. Typhimurium) assay system at 330,000 ppm.


12. Ecological Information

No data given.


13. Disposal Considerations

Do not attempt to dispose of residual waste or unused quantities. Return in the shipping container PROPERLY
LABELED, WITH ANY VALVE OUTLET PLUGS OR CAPS SECURED AND VALVE PROTECTION CAP
IN PLACE to BOC Gases or authorized distributor for proper disposal.


14. Transport Information

PARAMETER United States DOT Canada TDG
Chlorodifluoromethane (R-22) Chlorodifluoromethane (R-22)
PROPER SHIPPING NAME:
2.2 2.2
HAZARD CLASS:
UN 1018 UN 1018
IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:
NONFLAMMABLE GAS NONFLAMMABLE GAS
SHIPPING LABEL:



15. Regulatory Information

SARA TITLE III NOTIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION

SARA TITLE III - HAZARD CLASSES:
Acute Health Hazard
Sudden Release of Pressure Hazard

SARA TITLE III - SECTION 313 SUPPLIER NOTIFICATION:
This product contains the following toxic chemicals subject to the reporting requirements of section 313 of the
Emergency Planning and Community Right-To-Know Act (EPCRA) of 1986 and of 40 CFR 372:

CAS NUMBER INGREDIENT NAME PERCENT BY VOLUME
75-45-6 Chlorodifluoromethane 100.0

This information must be included on all MSDSs that are copied and distributed for this material.


16. Other Information


MSDS: G-46
Revised: 6/7/96 Page 6 of 7
PRODUCT NAME: HALOCARBON 22

Compressed gas cylinders shall not be refilled without the express written permission of the owner. Shipment of
a compressed gas cylinder which has not been filled by the owner or with his/her (written) consent is a
violation of transportation regulations.

DISCLAIMER OF EXPRESSED AND IMPLIED WARRANTIES:
Although reasonable care has been taken in the preparation of this document, we extend no warranties and make
no representations as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein, and assume no
responsibility regarding the suitability of this information for the user鈥檚 intended purposes or for the
consequences of its use. Each individual should make a determination as to the suitability of the information for
their particular purpose(s).




MSDS: G-46
Revised: 6/7/96 Page 7 of 7

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