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MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet
CAS

115-29-7

File Name: astra-agri_com_sa---msds_endoforce_350ec.asp
   ASTRA INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX CO., LTD. (ASTRACHEM)
P.O. BOX 30447, AL-KHOBAR 31952
KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA
www.astra-agri.com.sa




MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET

ENDOFORCE庐 350EC
ASTRA INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX CO., LTD. (ASTRACHEM)
P.O. BOX 30447, AL-KHOBAR 31952
KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA

1. PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

ENDOFORCE庐 350EC
Product Name:
Chemical Class: Insecticide Acaricide
Use: Endoforce 350EC is an emulsifiable concentrate insecticide formulataion. It
contains 350 g/L of the active ingredient of Endosulfan. Endosulfan is
a chlorinated hydrocarbon insecticide of the cyclodine subgroup which
acts as a contact poison in a wide variety of insects and mites. It can
also be used as a wood preservative. It is used primarly on food crops
like tea, fruits, vegetables and grains

Producer: Astra Industrial Complex Co., Ltd.
P.O. Box 30447, Al-Khobar 31952
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia
Emergency Tel # (+966) 3 8121 406

2. COMPOSITION / INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

Proportions (%
Substance w/w) Chemical structure
Endosulfan Technical 96.40% 34.05 Cl
CAS No. 115-29-7 (350 卤 17.5 g/L)
O
Cl
Chemical Name: (1,4,5,6,7,7-hexachloro-
Cl
8,9,10-trinorborn-5-en-2,3- SO
Cl
ylenebismethylene) sulfite;
O
Cl
6,7,8,9,10,10-hexachloro-1,5,5a,6,9,9a-
hexahydro-6,9-methano-2,4,3- Cl
benzodioxathiepine 3-oxide (IUPAC)
Blend of anionic and nonionic emulsifiers 5.60
Organic solvents 60.0




MSDS: ENDOSULFAN庐 350EC / INSECTICIDE 1/7
ASTRA INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX CO., LTD. (ASTRACHEM)
P.O. BOX 30447, AL-KHOBAR 31952
KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA
www.astra-agri.com.sa




3. HAZARD IDENTIFICATION
Signs of Poisoning:
Symptoms Irritation skin; nausea, confusion, agitation, flushing, dry
mouth, tremor, convulsions, headache; in animals: kidney, liver injury;
decreased testis weight.
Primary Routes of Entry:
Inhalation, skin absorption, ingestion, skin and/or eye contact
Effects of single over exposures:
Ingestion:
Blue lips or finger nails. Convulsions. Diarrhoea. Dizziness.Headache.
Nausea. Unconsciousness. Vomiting. Weakness.
Skin Absorption:
May be cause irritation and facial skin sensations.
Inhalation:
May be cause irritation to the respiratory system.
Eyes:
May be cause eye irritation.

4. FIRST AID MEASURES

Emergency and First aid Procedures
Ingestion:
Call a physician or poison control center. Do not induce vomiting. Do
not give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Skin:
Wash affected area with plenty of soap and water. Remove
contaminated clothing. Launder contaminated clothing separately. Get
medical attention.
Inhalation:
Remove victim to fresh air. If not breathing administer artificial
respiration. Avoid unprotected mouth to mouth resuscitation. GET
MEDICAL ATTENTION.
Eye:
Hold eyelids open and flush with a steady stream of water for at least
15 minutes.(remove contact lenses if easily possible) GET MEDICAL
ATTENTION.




MSDS: ENDOSULFAN庐 350EC / INSECTICIDE 2/7
ASTRA INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX CO., LTD. (ASTRACHEM)
P.O. BOX 30447, AL-KHOBAR 31952
KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA
www.astra-agri.com.sa




Note to Physician:
The treatment of systemic intoxication should be primarily symptomatic
and supportive. Diazepam IV for convulsions or phenobarbital may be
indicated. Attention should be given to maintain respiratory,
cardiovascular and renal funetions.


5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES

Fire and Explosion:
30 掳C
Flash point
COMBUSTIBLE
Flammable limits in air:
Not determined.
Auto ignition Temperature:
Not determined.
Extinguishing Media:
Use carbon dioxide or dry chemical for small fires and water fog or
foam (alcohol, polymer or ordinary) for large fires. Cool containers
from maximum distance.
Unusual fire and explosion hazards:
Noxious fumes may be emitted under fire conditions.
Special fire fighting procedures:
Fire fighters should use self-contained breathing apparatus and full
turnout gear. Prevent runoff of fire water. Avoid exposure to smoke.
(Keep upwind).


6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

Steps to be taken if material is released or spilled:
Dike the area using absorbent materials such as sand or clay. Recover
and contain as much product as possible using absorbent. Clean spill
area using a solution of water and detergent. Collect and contain wash
water and all contaminated absorbent for disposal. If spilled on the
ground, the affected area should be excavated to a depth of 1-2
inches. Prevent the spilled product or washing from reaching public
sewers or waterways. Wear appropriate protective equipment during
the cleanup. Ensure that tools and equipment are adequately
decontaminated.




MSDS: ENDOSULFAN庐 350EC / INSECTICIDE 3/7
ASTRA INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX CO., LTD. (ASTRACHEM)
P.O. BOX 30447, AL-KHOBAR 31952
KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA
www.astra-agri.com.sa




Spillage Disposal
Collect leaking liquid in sealable containers. Do not wash away into
sewer. Sweep spilled substance into sealable containers. Carefully
collect remainder, and then remove to safe place (extra personal
protection: complete protective clothing including self-contained
breathing apparatus)
Waste disposal method:
Dispose of in accordance with local regulations.
Container disposal:
Dispose of in an approved facility according to local regulations.


7. HANDLING AND STORAGE

Store the product in a well-ventilated, secure area out of reach of
children and domestic animals. Do not use or store near heat or open
flame. Do not store food or feed in storage area. Prevent eating,
drinking or smoking in areas where there is a potential exposure to the
product. Wash hands before eating, drinking or smoking after using
the product.


8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION

Protective equipment should be used during the following procedures:

鈥? Manufacture, formulation or application of this product.
鈥? Repair and maintenance of contaminated equipment
鈥? Clear up of leaks and spills.
鈥? Any other activity that may result in hazardous exposures.
Respiratory Protection:
Use MSHA/NIOSH approved respirator for organic vapors. Use
positive pressure contained breathing apparatus where emergency
conditions or where exposure limits are exceeded.
Ventilation:
Exhaust appropriate for removal of vapors.


Protective clothing:
Chemical resistant gloves, coveralls, apron and foot coverings.



MSDS: ENDOSULFAN庐 350EC / INSECTICIDE 4/7
ASTRA INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX CO., LTD. (ASTRACHEM)
P.O. BOX 30447, AL-KHOBAR 31952
KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA
www.astra-agri.com.sa




Eye Protection:
Safety goggles or face shield in combination with breathing protection.
User safety recommendations:
Safety showers and eyes wash should be easily accessible.


Expoaure:
Prevent dispersion of dust, strict hygiene.


Personnel Protection:
May irritate the eye and skin. Avoid contact with eyes and skin. DO
NOT inhale spray mist. When preparing spray and using the prepared
spray, wear cotton overalls buttoned to the neck and wrist and
washable hat, elbow-length PVC gloves and face shied. After use and
before eating drinking or smoking, wash hands, arms and face
thoroughly with soap and water. After each day鈥檚 use, wash gloves,
face shield and contaminated clothing.


9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Assay "Endosulfan" 350 卤 17.5 g/L
Appearance Clear Yellow Liquid free of visible impurities
Odour Aromatic
Density 1.0666 (Kg/L)
Acidity as H2SO4 0.0% w/w (Specifications <0.0078% w/w)
Water Contents 0.03% w/w (Specifications <0.40% w/w)
30oC
Flash Point
pH 2 (5% emulsion in standard hard water 342 ppm)


10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY

Stability: Stable to sunlight. Slowly hydrolysed inaqueous
acids and alkalis, with the formation of the diol and
sulfur dioxide.
Condition to avoid: Excessive heat.
Materials to avoid: Strong oxidizers, acids, and alkalis.




MSDS: ENDOSULFAN庐 350EC / INSECTICIDE 5/7
ASTRA INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX CO., LTD. (ASTRACHEM)
P.O. BOX 30447, AL-KHOBAR 31952
KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA
www.astra-agri.com.sa




11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION

Toxicology Data (Active Ingredient):
Acute Oral LD50 (rat) 70 - 110 mg/Kg
Acute Inhalation LC50 (4 h rat) 0.0345 mg/l (Male rats)
Eye Irritation (rabbit) No irritation
Dermal Irritation (rabbit) No irritation
Carcinogenicity:
In a National Cancer Institute study done with both mice and rats, the
males of both groups experienced such a high mortality rate that no
conclusions could be drawn. However, the females of both species
failed to develop any carcinogenic conditions 78 weeks after being fed
diets containing up to 445 ppm (about 23 mg/kg). There are no reports
of cancer in humans exposed to endosulfan. The EPA has placed
endosulfan in the "not classifiable" category due to the lack of data on
its carcinogenicity.
Teratogenicity
When moderate to high levels of endosulfan (5 or 10 mg/kg/day) were
given orally to female rats on days 6 to 14 of pregnancy, no soft tissue
defects were found in their offspring. Some delayed bone formation
occurred, however. It is possible that chronic exposure to endosulfan
may result in reproductive and/or developmental difficulties in humans.
There is no direct evidence of this in humans though.
Mutagenicity:
Endosulfan is mutagenic to bacterial cells and to yeast cells. The
metabolites of endosulfan have also shown the ability to cause cellular
changes. This compound has also caused mutagenic effects in two
different mammalian species. It is possible that it would induce these
changes in humans.


12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

It is moderately toxic to bees and is relatively non-toxic to beneficial
insects such as parasitic wasps, lady-bird beetles and some mites.
Keep out of water supplies ground water or open water. This product
is toxic to bees, fish and other aquatic life.




MSDS: ENDOSULFAN庐 350EC / INSECTICIDE 6/7
ASTRA INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX CO., LTD. (ASTRACHEM)
P.O. BOX 30447, AL-KHOBAR 31952
KINGDOM OF SAUDI ARABIA
www.astra-agri.com.sa




13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATION

Pesticide wastes are toxic. Do not reuse product containers. Dispose
of product containers, waste containers and residues according to
local health and environmental regulations.


14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION

Proper Shipping Name
UN number UN No. 2761, 2762, 2995,2996
Class 6.1
Packing Group II
Marine Pollutant Yes


15. REGULATORY INFORMATION.

Insecticide for Agricultural use


16. OTHER INFORMATION

Buyer assumes all responsibility for safety and use not in accordance
with the product label instructions.




MSDS: ENDOSULFAN庐 350EC / INSECTICIDE 7/7

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