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File Name: aquariumpharm_com---carbonatehardnesstestkit_2473.asp
                       CARBONATE HARDNESS (KH) TEST SOLUTION
Chemwatch Material Safety Data Sheet CHEMWATCH 4650-3
Issue Date: Mon 3-Oct-2005 CD 2005/3 Page 1 of 7



Section 1 - CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION


PRODUCT NAME
CARBONATE HARDNESS (KH) TEST SOLUTION

STATEMENT OF HAZARDOUS NATURE
Not considered a hazardous substance according to OSHA 29
CFR 1910.1200.

SUPPLIER
Company: Aquarium Pharmaceuticals Incorporated Company: Aquarium Pharmaceuticals Incorporated
Address: Address:
50 East Hamilton Street PO Box 218
Chalfont Chalfont
PA, 18914 PA, 18914-0218
USA USA
Telephone: +1 215 822 8181 Telephone: +1 215 822 8181
Emergency Tel: +1800 222 1222 (US Only)


PRODUCT USE
Test solution for products 34P, 58 and 59.

SYNONYMS
"Solution ID# 3339"


Section 2 - COMPOSITION / INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

NAME CAS RN %
non hazardous ingredients 100


Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION


CANADIAN WHMIS SYMBOLS
None

EMERGENCY OVERVIEW

RISK

POTENTIAL HEALTH EFFECTS

ACUTE HEALTH EFFECTS


SWALLOWED
The material has NOT been classified as "harmful by ingestion". This is because
of the lack of corroborating animal or human evidence. The material may still be
damaging to the health of the individual, following ingestion, especially where
pre-existing organ (e.g. liver, kidney) damage is evident. Present definitions
of harmful or toxic substances are generally based on doses producing mortality

continued...
CARBONATE HARDNESS (KH) TEST SOLUTION
Chemwatch Material Safety Data Sheet CHEMWATCH 4650-3
Issue Date: Mon 3-Oct-2005 CD 2005/3 Page 2 of 7
Section 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION

(death) rather than those producing morbidity (disease, ill-health).
Gastrointestinal tract discomfort may produce nausea and vomiting. In an
occupational setting however, unintentional ingestion is not thought to be cause
for concern.

EYE
Although the liquid is not thought to be an irritant, direct contact with the
eye may produce transient discomfort characterized by tearing or conjunctival
redness (as with windburn).

SKIN
The material is not thought to produce adverse health effects or skin irritation
following contact (as classified using animal models). Nevertheless, good
hygiene practice requires that exposure be kept to a minimum and that suitable
gloves be used in an occupational setting.

INHALED
The material is not thought to produce adverse health effects or irritation of
the respiratory tract (as classified using animal models). Nevertheless, good
hygiene practice requires that exposure be kept to a minimum and that suitable
control measures be used in an occupational setting.

CHRONIC HEALTH EFFECTS
Long-term exposure to the product is not thought to produce chronic effects
adverse to the health (as classified using animal models); nevertheless exposure
by all routes should be minimized as a matter of course.


Section 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES


SWALLOWED
- Immediately give a glass of water.
- First aid is not generally required. If in doubt, contact a Poisons
Information Center or a doctor.

EYE
If this product comes in contact with eyes:
- Wash out immediately with water.
- If irritation continues, seek medical attention.
- Removal of contact lenses after an eye injury should only be undertaken by
skilled personnel.

SKIN
If skin or hair contact occurs:
- Flush skin and hair with running water (and soap if available).
- Seek medical attention in event of irritation.

INHALED
- If fumes or combustion products are inhaled remove from contaminated area.
- Other measures are usually unnecessary.

NOTES TO PHYSICIAN
Treat symptomatically.



continued...
CARBONATE HARDNESS (KH) TEST SOLUTION
Chemwatch Material Safety Data Sheet CHEMWATCH 4650-3
Issue Date: Mon 3-Oct-2005 CD 2005/3 Page 3 of 7


Section 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES

Flash Point (掳F): Not Applicable
Lower Explosive Limit (%): Not Applicable
Upper Explosive Limit (%): Not Applicable
Autoignition Temp (掳F): Not Applicable

EXTINGUISHING MEDIA
- There is no restriction on the type of extinguisher which may be used.
Use extinguishing media suitable for surrounding area.

FIRE FIGHTING
- Use water delivered as a fine spray to control fire and cool adjacent area.
- DO NOT approach containers suspected to be hot.
- Cool fire exposed containers with water spray from a protected location.
- If safe to do so, remove containers from path of fire.
- Equipment should be thoroughly decontaminated after use.

GENERAL FIRE HAZARDS/HAZARDOUS COMBUSTIBLE PRODUCTS
- Non combustible.
- Not considered to be a significant fire risk.
- Expansion or decomposition on heating may lead to violent rupture of
containers.
- Decomposes on heating and may produce toxic/ irritating fumes.
- May emit acrid smoke.

FIRE INCOMPATIBILITY
None known.


Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES


MINOR SPILLS
- Clean up all spills immediately.
- Avoid breathing vapors and contact with skin and eyes.
- Control personal contact by using protective equipment.
- Contain and absorb spill with sand, earth, inert material or vermiculite.
- Wipe up.
- Place in a suitable labeled container for waste disposal.

MAJOR SPILLS
- Clear area of personnel and move upwind.
- Alert Emergency Responders and tell them location and nature of hazard.
- Control personal contact by using protective equipment.
- Prevent spillage from entering drains, sewers or water courses.
- Recover product wherever possible.
- Put residues in labeled containers for disposal.
- If contamination of drains or waterways occurs, advise emergency services.


ACUTE EXPOSURE GUIDELINE LEVELS (AEGL) (in ppm)


AEGL 1: The airborne concentration of a substance above which it is predicted
that the general population, including susceptible individuals, could

continued...
CARBONATE HARDNESS (KH) TEST SOLUTION
Chemwatch Material Safety Data Sheet CHEMWATCH 4650-3
Issue Date: Mon 3-Oct-2005 CD 2005/3 Page 4 of 7
Section 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

experience notable discomfort, irritation, or certain asymptomatic nonsensory
effects. However, the effects are not disabling and are transient and
reversible upon cessation of exposure.
AEGL 2: The airborne concentration of a substance above which it is predicted
that the general population, including susceptible individuals, could
experience irreversible or other serious, long-lasting adverse health effects
or an impaired ability to escape.
AEGL 3: The airborne concentration of a substance above which it is predicted
that the general population, including susceptible individuals, could
experience life-threatening health effects or death.


Section 7 - HANDLING AND STORAGE


PROCEDURE FOR HANDLING
- Limit all unnecessary personal contact.
- Wear protective clothing when risk of exposure occurs.
- Use in a well-ventilated area.
- When handling DO NOT eat, drink or smoke.
- Always wash hands with soap and water after handling.
- Avoid physical damage to containers.
- Use good occupational work practice.
- Observe manufacturer's storing and handling recommendations.

RECOMMENDED STORAGE METHODS
- Polyethylene or polypropylene container.
- Packing as recommended by manufacturer
- Check all containers are clearly labeled and free from leaks.


STORAGE REQUIREMENTS
- Store in original containers.
- Keep containers securely sealed.
- Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area.
- Store away from incompatible materials and foodstuff containers.
- Protect containers against physical damage and check regularly for leaks.
- Observe manufacturer's storing and handling recommendations.
Segregate from alkalis, oxidizing agents and chemicals readily decomposed by
acids, i.e. cyanides, sulfides, carbonates.


Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION


EXPOSURE CONTROLS

Not available. Refer to individual constituents.

PERSONAL PROTECTION
Glasses:
Chemical goggles.
Gloves:
When handling larger quantities:
General purpose rubber glove.
Respirator:

continued...
CARBONATE HARDNESS (KH) TEST SOLUTION
Chemwatch Material Safety Data Sheet CHEMWATCH 4650-3
Issue Date: Mon 3-Oct-2005 CD 2005/3 Page 5 of 7
Section 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION

EYE
- Safety glasses with side shields; or as required,
- Chemical goggles.
- Contact lenses pose a special hazard; soft lenses may absorb irritants and all
lenses concentrate them.

HANDS/FEET
Wear general protective gloves, e.g.. light weight rubber gloves.

OTHER
No special equipment needed when handling small quantities.
OTHERWISE:
- Overalls.
- Barrier cream.
- Eyewash unit.



The local concentration of material, quantity and
conditions of use determine the type of personal
protective equipment required.
Use appropriate NIOSH-certified respirator based on informed professional
judgement. In conditions where no reasonable estimate of exposure can be
made, assume the exposure is in a concentration IDLH and use NIOSH-certified
full face pressure demand SCBA with a minimum service life of 30 minutes, or
a combination full facepiece pressure demand SAR with auxiliary self-contained
air supply. Respirators provided only for escape from IDLH atmospheres shall be
NIOSH-certified for escape from the atmosphere in which they will be used.

ENGINEERING CONTROLS
General exhaust is adequate under normal operating conditions. If risk of
overexposure exists, wear an approved respirator. Correct fit is essential to
obtain adequate protection. Provide adequate ventilation in warehouse or closed
storage areas.


Section 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES


PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
Liquid.
Mixes with water.

Molecular Weight: Not Applicable Boiling Range (掳C): Not Available
Melting Range (掳C): Not Available Specific Gravity (water=1): 0.997 approx.
Solubility in water (g/L): Miscible pH (as supplied): 1.20-1.45
pH (1% solution): Not Available Vapor Pressure (kPa): Not Available
Volatile Component (%vol): Not Available Evaporation Rate: Not Available
Relative Vapor Density (air=1): Not Available Flash Point (掳C): Not Applicable
Lower Explosive Limit (%): Not Applicable Upper Explosive Limit (%): Not Applicable
Autoignition Temp (掳C): Not Applicable Decomposition Temp (掳C): Not Available
State: Liquid

APPEARANCE
Reddish orange solution with no odor; mixes with water.


continued...
CARBONATE HARDNESS (KH) TEST SOLUTION
Chemwatch Material Safety Data Sheet CHEMWATCH 4650-3
Issue Date: Mon 3-Oct-2005 CD 2005/3 Page 6 of 7


Section 10 - CHEMICAL STABILITY AND REACTIVITY INFORMATION


CONDITIONS CONTRIBUTING TO INSTABILITY
- Presence of incompatible materials.
- Product is considered stable.
- Hazardous polymerization will not occur.

STORAGE INCOMPATIBILITY
Avoid contamination of water, foodstuffs, feed or seed.
Avoid storage with highly alkaline solutions.



Section 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION


Carbonate Hardness (KH) Test Solution
Not available. Refer to individual constituents.
unless otherwise specified data extracted from RTECS - Register of Toxic Effects
of Chemical Substances


Section 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION



Section 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS


Disposal Instructions
All waste must be handled in accordance with local, state and federal
regulations.
- Recycle wherever possible.
- Consult manufacturer for recycling options or consult Waste Management
Authority for disposal if no suitable treatment or disposal facility can be
identified.
- Dispose of by: Burial in a licensed land-fill or Incineration in a licensed
apparatus (after admixture with suitable combustible material)
- Decontaminate empty containers. Observe all label safeguards until containers
are cleaned and destroyed.


Section 14 - TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION

DOT Information
Shipping Name: None
Hazard Class: None
SubRisk: None
UN/NA Number: None
Packing Group: None
Additional Shipping Information:
International Transport Regulations:
IMO: None



continued...
CARBONATE HARDNESS (KH) TEST SOLUTION
Chemwatch Material Safety Data Sheet CHEMWATCH 4650-3
Issue Date: Mon 3-Oct-2005 CD 2005/3 Page 7 of 7


Section 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION


RISK

US Federal Regulations
A. General Product Information
In addition to Federal and State regulation, local regulations may
apply. Check with your local regulatory authorities.


B. Component Information
This material contains one or more of the following chemicals required
to be identified under SARA Section 302 (40 CFR 455 Appendix A)
SARA Section 313 (40 CFR 372.65) and/or CERCLA (40 CFR 302.4): None
-------------------------------------------------------------------

Component TSCA

State Regulations
A. General Product Information

B. Component Information
The following components appear on one or more of the following state
hazardous substance lists.

Component CAS No CA FL MA MN NJ PA
Y=Yes this material appears on that state's hazardous substances list.
N=No this material does not appear on that state's hazardous substances list.

Other Regulations
A. General Product Information
All components are listed in the European Inventory of New and
Existing Chemical Substances (EINECS)
B. Component Information
CANADA
All of this product's components are on the Canadian Domestic
.


Section 16 - OTHER INFORMATION

Reasonable care has been taken in the preparation of this information, but the
author makes no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, expressed or
implied, with respect to this information. The author makes no representations
and assumes no liability for any direct, incidental or consequential damages
resulting from its use. For additional technical information please call our
toxicology department on +800 CHEMCALL.

Issue Date: Mon 3-Oct-2005
Print Date: Thu 6-Oct-2005

This document is copyright. Apart from any fair dealing for the purposes of
private study, research, review or criticism, as permitted under the Copyright
Act, no part may be reproduced by any process without written permission from
CHEMWATCH. TEL (+61 3) 9572 4700.

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