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MSDS  : Heliotrine
CAS  : 303-33-3
SYNONYMS  : * (+)-Heliotrine * 7S-Heliotrine * Heliotron
*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION ***

RTECS NUMBER : MH6125000
CHEMICAL NAME : Heliotrine
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 303-33-3
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0292841
LAST UPDATED : 199803
DATA ITEMS CITED : 31
MOLECULAR FORMULA : C16-H27-N-O5
MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 313.44
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : T55 AN CUTJ D1OVXQY1&1&Y1&O1 FQ
COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen
Drug
Mutagen
Reproductive Effector
Natural Product
SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :
* (+)-Heliotrine
* 7S-Heliotrine
* Heliotron

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 50 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736)
V.1- 1869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 179,361,1957

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 296 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Gastrointestinal - hypermotility, diarrhea
Gastrointestinal - other changes
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - hematuria
REFERENCE :
JPBAA7 Journal of Pathology and Bacteriology. (London, UK) V.1-96,
1892-1968. For publisher information, see JPTLAS. Volume(issue)/page/year:
75,17,1958

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 274 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes
REFERENCE :
AMPLAO AMA Archives of Pathology. (Chicago, IL) V.50(4)-69, 1950-60. For
publisher information, see APLMAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,152,1957

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 251 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes
REFERENCE :
AMPLAO AMA Archives of Pathology. (Chicago, IL) V.50(4)-69, 1950-60. For
publisher information, see APLMAS. Volume(issue)/page/year: 64,152,1957

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PAREAQ Pharmacological Reviews. (Williams & Wilkins, 428 E. Preston St.,
Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1949- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,429,1970

TYPE OF TEST : LDLo - Lowest published lethal dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported
SPECIES OBSERVED : Mammal - species unspecified
DOSE/DURATION : 260 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
PAREAQ Pharmacological Reviews. (Williams & Wilkins, 428 E. Preston St.,
Baltimore, MD 21202) V.1- 1949- Volume(issue)/page/year: 22,429,1970

** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 900 mg/kg/9D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - hepatitis (hepatocellular necrosis), zonal
Blood - macrocytosis
Biochemical - Enzyme inhibition, induction, or change in blood or tissue
levels - transaminases
REFERENCE :
TXAPA9 Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1959- Volume(issue)/page/year:
101,271,1989

** TUMORIGENIC DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 460 mg/kg/6D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS criteria
Gastrointestinal - tumors
REFERENCE :
CNREA8 Cancer Research. (Public Ledger Building, Suit 816, 6th & Chestnut
Sts., Philadelphia, PA 19106) V.1- 1941- Volume(issue)/page/year:
35,2020,1975

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE : 50 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION : female 10 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or
resorbed implants per total number of implants)
REFERENCE :
BJEPA5 British Journal of Experimental Pathology. (Blackwell Scientific
Pub. Ltd., POB 88, Oxford, UK) V.1- 1920- Volume(issue)/page/year:
42,369,1961

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE : 100 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION : female 9 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,
e.g., stunted fetus)
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - musculoskeletal system
REFERENCE :
BJEPA5 British Journal of Experimental Pathology. (Blackwell Scientific
Pub. Ltd., POB 88, Oxford, UK) V.1- 1920- Volume(issue)/page/year:
42,369,1961

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE : 150 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION : female 16 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - blood and lymphatic
systems (including spleen and marrow)
REFERENCE :
BJEPA5 British Journal of Experimental Pathology. (Blackwell Scientific
Pub. Ltd., POB 88, Oxford, UK) V.1- 1920- Volume(issue)/page/year:
42,369,1961

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE : 200 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION : female 12 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - homeostasis
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - craniofacial
(including nose and tongue)
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - Central Nervous System
REFERENCE :
BJEPA5 British Journal of Experimental Pathology. (Blackwell Scientific
Pub. Ltd., POB 88, Oxford, UK) V.1- 1920- Volume(issue)/page/year:
42,369,1961

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/plate
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 68,211,1979

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral
TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster
DOSE/DURATION : 500 umol/L
REFERENCE :
ZEVBA5 Zeitschrift fuer Vererbungslehre. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.89-98,
1958-66. For publisher information, see MGGEAE. Volume(issue)/page/year:
94,115,1963

TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral
TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster
DOSE/DURATION : 20 umol/L
REFERENCE :
ZEVBA5 Zeitschrift fuer Vererbungslehre. (Berlin, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.89-98,
1958-66. For publisher information, see MGGEAE. Volume(issue)/page/year:
91,74,1960

TYPE OF TEST : Sex chromosome loss and nondisjunction
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral
TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster
DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
TCMUD8 Teratogenesis, Carcinogenesis, and Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc.,
41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year:
8,205,1988

TYPE OF TEST : Dominant lethal test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Parenteral
TEST SYSTEM : Insect - Drosophila melanogaster
DOSE/DURATION : 1 mmol/L
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 8,139,1969

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM : Mold - Aspergillus nidulans
DOSE/DURATION : 20 mmol/L/4H
REFERENCE :
NATUAS Nature. (Nature Subscription Dept., POB 1018, Manasguan, NJ 08736)
V.1- 1869- Volume(issue)/page/year: 210,593,1966

TYPE OF TEST : DNA inhibition
TEST SYSTEM : Human Liver
DOSE/DURATION : 25 mg/L
REFERENCE :
IJEVAW International Journal of Environmental Studies. (Gordon & Breach
Science Pub. Inc., c/o STBS Ltd., 1 Bedford St., London WCE 9PP, UK) V.1-
1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,107,1971

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
TEST SYSTEM : Human Liver
DOSE/DURATION : 10 mg/L
REFERENCE :
IJEVAW International Journal of Environmental Studies. (Gordon & Breach
Science Pub. Inc., c/o STBS Ltd., 1 Bedford St., London WCE 9PP, UK) V.1-
1970- Volume(issue)/page/year: 1,107,1971

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION : 100 umol/L
REFERENCE :
PLMEAA Planta Medica. (Georg Thieme Verlag, Postfach 732, D-7000 Stuttgart
1, Fed. Rep. Ger.) V.1- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 51,89,1985

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation test systems - not otherwise specified
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Unreported
TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 150 ug/kg
REFERENCE :
ANYAA9 Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. (New York Academy of
Sciences, 2 E. 63rd St., New York, NY 10021) V.1- 1877-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 163,837,1969

TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal
TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 225 mg/kg
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 285,27,1993

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Lung
DOSE/DURATION : 1200 ug/L
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 142,209,1985

TYPE OF TEST : Cytogenetic analysis
TEST SYSTEM : Mammal - species unspecified Leukocyte
DOSE/DURATION : 50 umol/L
REFERENCE :
AJBSAM Australian Journal of Biological Sciences. (Commonwealth Scientific
and Industrial Research Organization, 314 Albert St., E. Melbourne, Vic.
3002, Australia) V.6- 1953- Volume(issue)/page/year: 21,469,1968

*** REVIEWS ***

TOXICOLOGY REVIEW
32XPAD "Teratology," Berry, C.L., and D.E. Poswillo, eds., New York,
Springer, 1975 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,49,1975

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: Aspergillus-forward mutation

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster-whole sex chrom. loss

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Positive: D melanogaster Sex-linked lethal

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: D melanogaster-nondisjunction

EPA GENETOX PROGRAM 1988, Inconclusive: D melanogaster-reciprocal
translocation


*** END OF RECORD ***
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NAMECAS
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Heliotridine, 7,9-dipivalate 59532-51-3
Heliotridine, 7,9-di-n-valerate 59532-52-4
Heliotrine 303-33-3
Heliotrine, 7-acetate 26607-98-7
Heliotrine, O-demethyl-, hydrochloride 26131-12-4
Heliotrine, 3,8-didehydro- 23107-11-1
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Guanidine, 1-(2-(cis-2,6-dimethylpiperidino)ethyl)-,sulphate 72877-38-4
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Helium 7440-59-7
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Helleborein 1399-70-8
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Hemorrhagin, vipera palaestinaeSUBSTANCE DEFINITION :Isolated from the venom of Vipera palaestinaeREFERENCE :29QKAZ "Toxins of Animal and Plant Origin, Proceedings InternationalSymposium, 2nd, 1970," de Vries, A., and E. Kochva, eds., 3 vols., New York,Gordon and Breach Science Pub., 1971-73 1399-70-8
Hematite 1317-60-8
Hematoporphyrin D 68335-15-9
Hematoxylin 517-28-2
Guanidine,N-(1,1-dimethylpropyl)-N'-3-pyridinyl-N''-2-thiazolyl- 67026-82-8
Hemerocallis lilio-asphodelus (flava) L., rootextract 67026-82-8
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Hemigraphis hirta (vahl)T.Anders., extractSUBSTANCE DEFINITION :Indian plant belonging to the family AcanthaceaeREFERENCE :IJEBA6 Indian Journal of Experimental Biology. (Publications & InformationDirectorate, CSIR, Hillside Rd., New Delhi 110 012, India) V.1- 1963-Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,883,1988 67026-82-8
Hemiphragma heterophyllum Wall., extract 67026-82-8
theta(sub 1)-HemolysinSUBSTANCE DEFINITION :Purified from Clostridium perfringens (Welchii) type AREFERENCE :JGMIAN Journal of General Microbiology. (Soc. for General Microbiology,Journal Sales, 62 London Rd., Reading, RG1 5AS, UK) V.1- 1947-Volume(issue)/page/year: 87,219,1975 67026-82-8
theta(sub 2)-HemolysinSUBSTANCE DEFINITION :Purified from Clostridium perfringens (Welchii) type AREFERENCE :JGMIAN Journal of General Microbiology. (Soc. for General Microbiology,Journal Sales, 62 London Rd., Reading, RG1 5AS, UK) V.1- 1947-Volume(issue)/page/year: 87,219,1975 67026-82-8
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