*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION ***
RTECS NUMBER : RA0805000
CHEMICAL NAME : Nitrous acid, isobutyl ester
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 542-56-3
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 1699518
REFERENCE : 4-01-00-01595 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
LAST UPDATED : 199709
DATA ITEMS CITED : 21
MOLECULAR FORMULA : C4-H9-N-O2
MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 103.14
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : ONO1Y1&1
COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Tumorigen
Mutagen
Human
SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :
* Blackjack
* Isobutyl nitrite
* NCI-C61052
* Nitrous acid, 2-methylpropyl ester
*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***
** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED : Human - man
DOSE/DURATION : 120 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin
Vascular - BP lowering not characterized in autonomic section
Cardiac - change in rate
REFERENCE :
AIMEAS Annals of Internal Medicine. (American College of Physicians, 4200
Pine St., Philadelphia, PA 19104) V.1- 1927- Volume(issue)/page/year:
92,637,1980
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 410 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - general anesthetic
REFERENCE :
FEPRA7 Federation Proceedings, Federation of American Societies for
Experimental Biology. (Bethesda, MD) V.1-46, 1942-87.
Volume(issue)/page/year: 41,1583,1982
TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 777 ppm/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - altered sleep time (including change in righting reflex)
Behavioral - excitement
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
REFERENCE :
FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year:
8,101,1987
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 205 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes
Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin
REFERENCE :
RCSADO Research Communications in Substances Abuse. (PJD Pub. Ltd., P.O.Box
966, Westbury, NY 11590) V.1- 1980- Volume(issue)/page/year: 3,233,1982
TYPE OF TEST : LC50 - Lethal concentration, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 1033 ppm/1H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Behavioral - changes in motor activity (specific assay)
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - cyanosis
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - urine volume increased
REFERENCE :
FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year:
1,448,1981
TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intraperitoneal
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 184 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - other changes
REFERENCE :
RCOCB8 Research Communications in Chemical Pathology and Pharmacology. (PJD
Pub. Ltd., P.O. Box 966, Westbury, NY 11590) V.1- 1970-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 26,75,1979
** OTHER MULTIPLE DOSE TOXICITY DATA **
TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 600 ppm/6H/2W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - other changes
Liver - other changes
Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year:
19,169,1992
TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 150 ppm/6H/13W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Olfaction) - effect, not otherwise
specified
Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin
Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count
REFERENCE :
FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year:
19,169,1992
TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 400 ppm/7H/60D-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight
Kidney, Ureter, Bladder - changes in bladder weight
Endocrine - changes in spleen weight
REFERENCE :
JJATDK JAT, Journal of Applied Toxicology. (John Wiley & Sons Ltd., Baffins
Lane, Chichester, W. Sussex PO19 1UD, UK) V.1- 1981-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 5,134,1985
TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 800 ppm/6H/2W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - changes in lung weight
Nutritional and Gross Metabolic - weight loss or decreased weight gain
Related to Chronic Data - death
REFERENCE :
FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year:
19,169,1992
TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 300 ppm/6H/14W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - structural or functional change in trachea
or bronchi
Blood - changes in erythrocyte (RBC) count
Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count
REFERENCE :
FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year:
19,169,1992
TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 300 ppm/6.5H/18W-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Liver - changes in liver weight
Blood - methemoglobinemia-carboxyhemoglobin
Blood - changes in leukocyte (WBC) count
REFERENCE :
JTEHD6 Journal of Toxicology and Environmental Health. (Hemisphere Pub.,
1025 Vermont Ave., NW, Washington, DC 20005) V.1- 1975/76-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 15,823,1985
** TUMORIGENIC DATA **
TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 150 ppm/6H/2Y-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - Carcinogenic by RTECS criteria
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors
REFERENCE :
NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research
Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-448,1996
TYPE OF TEST : TCLo - Lowest published toxic concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 150 ppm/6H/2Y-I
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Tumorigenic - neoplastic by RTECS criteria
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - tumors
REFERENCE :
NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research
Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-448,1996
** MUTATION DATA **
TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION : 1 mg/plate
REFERENCE :
BSIBAC Bolletino della Societe Italiana di Biologia Sperimentale. (Casa
Editrice Idelson, Via A. de Gasperi, 55, 80133 Naples, Italy) V.2- 1927-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 56,816,1980
TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION : 333 ug/plate
REFERENCE :
NTPTB* NTP Technical Bulletin. (National Toxicology Program, Landow Bldg.
3A-06, 7910 Woodmont Ave., Bethesda, MD 20205) Volume(issue)/page/year:
APR1982
TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in mammalian somatic cells
TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - mouse Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION : 75900 nmol/L
REFERENCE :
EMMUEG Environmental and Molecular Mutagenesis. (Alan R. Liss, Inc., 41 E.
11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.10- 1987- Volume(issue)/page/year:
14,115,1989
*** NIOSH STANDARDS DEVELOPMENT AND SURVEILLANCE DATA ***
NIOSH OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE SURVEY DATA :
NOES - National Occupational Exposure Survey (1983)
NOES Hazard Code - X4720
No. of Facilities: 13 (estimated)
No. of Industries: 1
No. of Occupations: 4
No. of Employees: 290 (estimated)
No. of Female Employees: 13 (estimated)
*** STATUS IN U.S. ***
EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY
NTP Carcinogenesis studies (inhalation);clear evidence:rat
NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research
Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-448,96
NTP Carcinogenesis studies (inhalation);some evidence:mouse
NTPTR* National Toxicology Program Technical Report Series. (Research
Triangle Park, NC 27709) No.206- Volume(issue)/page/year: NTP-TR-448,96
*** END OF RECORD ***
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ALL Chemical Property And Toxicity Analysis PAGES IN THIS GROUP
| NAME | CAS |
Nitrosodisulfonic acid, dipotassium salt
| 14293-70-0 |
Nitrosporin
| 1400-54-0 |
Nitrous acid
| 7782-77-6 |
Nitrous acid, butyl ester
| 544-16-1 |
Nitrous acid, sec-butyl ester
| 924-43-6 |
Nitrous acid, t-butyl ester
| 540-80-7 |
Nitrous acid, isobutyl ester
| 542-56-3 |
Nitrous acid, ethyl ester
| 109-95-5 |
Nitrous acid, isopropyl ester
| 541-42-4 |
Nicotinamide, N-(3-(3-indolyl)propyl)-, hydrochloride
| 72612-05-6 |
Nitrous acid, methyl ester
| 624-91-9 |
Nitrous acid, nickel (2+) salt
| 17861-62-0 |
Nitrous acid, pentyl ester
| 463-04-7 |
Nitrous acid, propyl ester
| 543-67-9 |
Nitrous acid, sodium salt
| 7632-00-0 |
Nitroxide, di-tert-butyl
| 2406-25-9 |
NK 154183A
| 152986-47-5 |
NK 154183B
| 152986-49-7 |
NN-105
| 152986-49-7 |
Noboritomycin A
| 68508-45-2 |
Nicotinamide, N-isopentyl-2-(p-methylanilino)-
| 65423-31-6 |
Noboritomycin A, 4-demethyl-4-ethyl-
| 68508-46-3 |
Nocardicin complex
| 76631-42-0 |
Nocardin
| 101975-69-3 |
Nocardorubin
| 1404-14-4 |
NOF-005SUBSTANCE DEFINITION :Chief ingredient of tricaprylinREFERENCE :KSRNAM Kiso to Rinsho. Clinical Report. (Yubunsha Co., Ltd., 1-5, KandaSuda-Cho, Chiyoda-ku, KS Bldg., Tokyo 101, Japan) V.1- 1960-Volume(issue)/page/year: 28,7,1994
| 1404-14-4 |
Nogalamycin
| 1404-15-5 |
Nomate blockaide
| 85800-68-6 |
Nonactin,5,14,23,32-tetrademethyl-5,14,23,32-tetraethyl-
| 33956-61-5 |
2,3-Nonadecanediamine, dihydrochloride, (+-)-
| 33956-61-5 |
1,2,3-Nonadecanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-
| 666-99-9 |
Nicotinamide, 2-(p-methoxyanilino)-N-methyl-
| 65423-33-8 |
1,2,3-Nonadecanetricarboxylic acid, 2-hydroxy-,sodium salt
| 78219-78-0 |
10-Nonadecanone, 1,19-difluoro-
| 462-17-9 |
2,10,12,16,18-Nonadecapentanoic acid,19-(3,6-dihydro-3-methyl-6-oxo-2H-pyran-2-yl)-17-ethyl- 6-hydroxy-3,5,7,9,11,15-hexamethyl-8-oxo-
| 87081-35-4 |
2,10,12,16,18-Nonadecapentaenoic acid,19-(3,6-dihydro-3-methyl-6-oxo-2H-pyran-2-yl)-3,5,7,9,11,15,17-heptamethyl-6-hydroxy-8-oxo-
| 87081-36-5 |
5,9,13,17-Nonadecatetraen-2-one,6,10,14,18-tetramethyl-
| 6809-52-5 |
10-Nonadecenamide,N-((4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)methyl)-, (Z)-
| 95548-11-1 |
2,6-Nonadienal, (E,Z)-
| 557-48-2 |
2,6-Nonadien-1-al, 3,7-dimethyl-
| 41448-29-7 |
2,6-Nonadienenitrile, 3,7-dimethyl-
| 61792-11-8 |
2,6-Nonadienol
| 28069-72-9 |
Nicotinamide,1,4-dihydro-N,1-bis(p-chlorophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-4-oxo-
| 80357-39-7 |
Nicotinamide, 2-(p-methoxyanilino)-N-propyl-
| 65423-35-0 |
1,6-Nonadien-3-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-
| 10339-55-6 |
1,6-Nonadien-3-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, acetate
| 61931-80-4 |
5,7-Nonadiyn-4-one, 9-(2-naphthalenyloxy)-
| 52714-38-2 |
1,4-Nonadiyn-3-one, 1-phenyl-
| 50655-45-3 |
Nonaethylene glycol
| 3386-18-3 |
Nonamethylenediamine, N,N'-bis(o-chlorobenzyl)-,dihydrochloride
| 2056-23-7 |
|
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