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MSDS
: 
 Lead atomic absorption standard solution, 1 mg/ml Pb in 2% HNO3
CAS
: 
 7439-92-1
SYNONYMS
: 
 None.
**** SECTION 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS ****

+----------------+--------------------------------------+----------+-----------+
| CAS# | Chemical Name | % | EINECS# |
|----------------|--------------------------------------|----------|-----------|
|----------------|--------------------------------------|----------|-----------|
| 7439-92-1 |Lead metal | 0.1 | 231-100-4 |
|----------------|--------------------------------------|----------|-----------|
| 7697-37-2 |Nitric acid | 2.0 | 231-714-2 |
|----------------|--------------------------------------|----------|-----------|
| 7732-18-5 |Water | 97.9 | 231-791-2 |
+----------------+--------------------------------------+----------+-----------+
Text for R-phrases: see Section 16
Hazard Symbols: T N
Risk Phrases: 33 37/38 41 61 50/53

**** SECTION 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION ****

EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Danger of cumulative effects. Irritating to respiratory system and
skin. Risk of serious damage to eyes. May cause harm to the unborn
child. Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverse
effects in the aquatic environment.Cancer suspect agent.

Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes severe eye burns. May cause irreversible eye injury.
Skin:
Causes skin irritation.
Ingestion:
May cause severe gastrointestinal tract irritation with nausea,
vomiting and possible burns.
Inhalation:
Causes respiratory tract irritation.
Chronic:
Repeated inhalation may cause chronic bronchitis. Repeated exposure
may cause erosion of teeth. May cause liver and kidney damage. May
cause anemia and other blood cell abnormalities. May cause digestive
tract and cardiac disturbances. Repeated exposure may cause central
nervous system damage. Chronic ingestion may cause neurological
symptoms. Chronic exposure to lead may result in plumbism which is
characterized by lead line in gum, headache, muscle weakness, mental
changes.

**** SECTION 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES ****

Eyes:
Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT allow victim to rub eyes or keep
eyes closed. Extensive irrigation with water is required (at least 30
minutes).
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Immediately flush skin with plenty of
water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing
and shoes. Destroy contaminated shoes.
Ingestion:
Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4
cupfuls of milk or water. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure and move to fresh
air immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Do NOT use
mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. If breathing has ceased apply
artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device
such as a bag and a mask.
Notes to Physician:

**** SECTION 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES ****

General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases
may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use
extinguishing media appropriate to the surrounding fire. Substance is
noncombustible.
Extinguishing Media:
Substance is noncombustible; use agent most appropriate to
extinguish surrounding fire. Use water fog, dry chemical, carbon
dioxide, or regular foam.

**** SECTION 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES ****

General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth),
then place in suitable container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and
ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately,
observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Flush
spill area with water. Provide ventilation.

**** SECTION 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE ****

Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and
wash before reuse. Use only in a well-ventilated area. Do not get on
skin or in eyes. Do not ingest or inhale. Wash clothing before
reuse.
Storage:
Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a cool, dry,
well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Corrosives
area.

**** SECTION 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION ****

Engineering Controls:
Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped
with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate
ventilation to keep airborne concentrations low.
Exposure Limits
CAS# 7439-92-1:
United Kingdom, WEL - TWA: 0.15 mg/m3 TWA
United Kingdom, WEL - STEL: 0.45 mg/m3 TWA
United States OSHA: ; 50 ??g/m3 PEL (as Pb); 30 ??g/m3 Action Level
Pb. Poison - see 29 CFR 1910.10 25)
Belgium - TWA: (listed as lead, inorganic compounds): 0.15 mg/m3
(dust and fume)
France - VME: 0.1 mg/m3 VME
Germany: 0.1 mg/m3 TWA (inhalable fraction)
Japan: 0.1 mg/m3 OEL
Malaysia: 0.05 mg/m3 TWA
Netherlands: 0.15 mg/m3 MAC
Russia: 0.01 mg/m3 TWA
Russia: 0.005 mg/m3 STEL
Spain: 0.15 mg/m3 VLA-ED
CAS# 7697-37-2:
United Kingdom, WEL - TWA: 2 ppm TWA; 5.2 mg/m3 TWA
United Kingdom, WEL - STEL: 4 ppm STEL; 10 mg/m3 STEL
United States OSHA: 2 ppm TWA; 5 mg/m3 TWA
Belgium - TWA: 2 ppm VLE; 5.3 mg/m3 VLE
Belgium - STEL: 4 ppm VLE; 10 mg/m3 VLE
France - VME: 2 ppm VME; 5 mg/m3 VME
France - VLE: 4 ppm VLE; 10 mg/m3 VLE
Germany: 2 ppm TWA; 5.2 mg/m3 TWA
Japan: 2 ppm OEL; 5.2 mg/m3 OEL
Malaysia: 2 ppm TWA; 5.2 mg/m3 TWA
Netherlands: 0.5 ppm STEL; 1.3 mg/m3 STEL
Russia: 2 mg/m3 TWA
Spain: 2 ppm VLA-ED; 5.2 mg/m3 VLA-ED
Spain: 4 ppm VLA-EC; 10 mg/m3 VLA-EC
CAS# 7732-18-5:


Personal Protective Equipment

Eyes:
Wear chemical splash goggles.
Skin:
Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.

**** SECTION 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES ****

Physical State: Liquid
Color: clear, colorless
Odor: odorless
pH: Acidic
Vapor Pressure: Not available.
Viscosity: Not available.
Boiling Point: 212 deg F
Freezing/Melting Point: 32 deg F
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature: Not available.
Solubility in water: Soluble in water.
Specific Gravity/Density: >1.0
Molecular Formula: Mixture
Molecular Weight: Not available

**** SECTION 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY ****

Chemical Stability:
Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage
and handling conditions.
Conditions to Avoid:
Contact with water, alkaline materials.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Nitric Acid is incompatible with many materials. Please refer to the
"Fire Protection Guide To Hazardous Materials," 10th edition,
(NFPA), 1991 from Quincy, MA for more specific information.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Nitrogen oxides.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported

**** SECTION 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****

RTECS#:
CAS# 7439-92-1: OF7525000
CAS# 7697-37-2: QU5775000 QU5900000
CAS# 7732-18-5: ZC0110000
LD50/LC50:
Not available.
CAS# 7697-37-2: Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 260 mg/m3/30M; Inhalation,
rat: LC50 = 130 mg/m3/4H; Inhalation, rat: LC50 = 67 ppm(NO2)/4H.
CAS# 7732-18-5: Oral, rat: LD50 = >90 mL/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
Lead metal -
ACGIH: A3 - Confirmed animal carcinogen with unknown relevance to
California: carcinogen, initial date 10/1/92
NTP: Suspect carcinogen
IARC: Group 2B carcinogen
Nitric acid -
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Water -
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, or NTP.
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.

**** SECTION 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****



**** SECTION 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS ****

Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

**** SECTION 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION ****

IATA
Shipping Name: NITRIC ACID
Hazard Class: 8
UN Number: 2031
Packing Group: II
IMO
Shipping Name: NITRIC ACID
Hazard Class: 8
UN Number: 2031
Packing Group: II
RID/ADR
Shipping Name: NITRIC ACID
Hazard Class: 8
UN Number: 2031
Packing group: II
USA RQ: CAS# 7439-92-1: 10 lb final RQ (no reporting of releases of this hazardo
USA RQ: CAS# 7697-37-2: 1000 lb final RQ; 454 kg final RQ

**** SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION ****

European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: T N
Risk Phrases:
R 61 May cause harm to the unborn child.
R 33 Danger of cumulative effects.
R 37/38 Irritating to respiratory system and skin.
R 41 Risk of serious damage to eyes.
R 50/53 Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause
long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
Safety Phrases:
S 53 Avoid exposure - obtain special instructions
before use.
S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately
with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
S 37/39 Wear suitable gloves and eye/face
protection.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek
medical advice immediately (show the label where
possible).
S 60 This material and its container must be
disposed of as hazardous waste.
S 61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to
special instructions/safety data sheets.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7439-92-1: No information available.
CAS# 7697-37-2: 1
CAS# 7732-18-5: No information available.
Canada
CAS# 7439-92-1 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 7697-37-2 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 7439-92-1 is listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
CAS# 7697-37-2 is listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
CAS# 7732-18-5 is not listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7439-92-1 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
CAS# 7697-37-2 is listed on the TSCA inventory.
CAS# 7732-18-5 is listed on the TSCA inventory.

**** SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ****

Text for R-phrases from Section 2
R 20/22 Harmful by inhalation and if swallowed.
R 33 Danger of cumulative effects.
R 61 May cause harm to the unborn child.
R 62 Possible risk of impaired fertility.
R 50/53 Very toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause
long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.
MSDS Creation Date: 4/29/1999 Revision #3 Date: 3/18/2003

The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no way shall the company be
liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost
profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if the company has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.
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