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MSDS  : Acetonitrile, trichloro-
CAS  : 545-06-2
SYNONYMS  : * Cyanotrichloromethane * Nitrile trichloracetique * Trichlor-acetonitril * Trichlormethylkyanid * Trichloroacetonitrile * Trichloromethyl cyanide * Trichloromethylnitrile * Trichlouracetonitril * Tritox
*** CHEMICAL IDENTIFICATION ***

RTECS NUMBER : AM2450000
CHEMICAL NAME : Acetonitrile, trichloro-
CAS REGISTRY NUMBER : 545-06-2
BEILSTEIN REFERENCE NO. : 0605572
REFERENCE : 4-02-00-00524 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
LAST UPDATED : 199710
DATA ITEMS CITED : 23
MOLECULAR FORMULA : C2-Cl3-N
MOLECULAR WEIGHT : 144.38
WISWESSER LINE NOTATION : NCXGGG
COMPOUND DESCRIPTOR : Agricultural Chemical
Tumorigen
Mutagen
Reproductive Effector
Primary Irritant
SYNONYMS/TRADE NAMES :
* Cyanotrichloromethane
* Nitrile trichloracetique
* Trichlor-acetonitril
* Trichlormethylkyanid
* Trichloroacetonitrile
* Trichloromethyl cyanide
* Trichloromethylnitrile
* Trichlouracetonitril
* Tritox

*** HEALTH HAZARD DATA ***

** SKIN/EYE IRRITATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Open irritation test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/24H
REFERENCE :
AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf
Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year:
23,95,1962

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION : 5 mg/24H
REACTION SEVERITY : Severe
REFERENCE :
85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,
Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,907,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Standard Draize test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration into the eye
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION : 50 ug/24H
REACTION SEVERITY : Severe
REFERENCE :
85JCAE "Prehled Prumyslove Toxikologie; Organicke Latky," Marhold, J.,
Prague, Czechoslovakia, Avicenum, 1986 Volume(issue)/page/year: -,907,1986

** ACUTE TOXICITY DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 250 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf
Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year:
23,95,1962

TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE/DURATION : 250 ppm/4H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf
Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year:
23,95,1962

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Intravenous
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - mouse
DOSE/DURATION : 56 mg/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
CSLNX* U.S. Army Armament Research & Development Command, Chemical Systems
Laboratory, NIOSH Exchange Chemicals. (Aberdeen Proving Ground, MD 21010)
Volume(issue)/page/year: NX#06416

TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION : 311 ppm/5H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA)
V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.
Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,235,1949

TYPE OF TEST : LD50 - Lethal dose, 50 percent kill
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Administration onto the skin
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rabbit
DOSE/DURATION : 900 uL/kg
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Details of toxic effects not reported other than lethal dose value
REFERENCE :
AIHAAP American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal. (AIHA, 475 Wolf
Ledges Pkwy., Akron, OH 44311) V.19- 1958- Volume(issue)/page/year:
23,95,1962

TYPE OF TEST : LCLo - Lowest published lethal concentration
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Inhalation
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - guinea pig
DOSE/DURATION : 311 ppm/5H
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Sense Organs and Special Senses (Eye) - lacrimation
Behavioral - somnolence (general depressed activity)
Lungs, Thorax, or Respiration - dyspnea
REFERENCE :
JIHTAB Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Toxicology. (Cambridge, MA)
V.18-31, 1936-49. For publisher information, see AEHLAU.
Volume(issue)/page/year: 31,235,1949

** REPRODUCTIVE DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE : 97500 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION : female 6-18 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - cardiovascular
(circulatory) system
Reproductive - Specific Developmental Abnormalities - urogenital system
REFERENCE :
TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan
R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 33,72C,1986

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE : 97500 ug/kg
SEX/DURATION : female 6-18 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Fertility - post-implantation mortality (e.g. dead and/or
resorbed implants per total number of implants)
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetal death
REFERENCE :
TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan
R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,113,1988

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE : 455 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION : female 6-18 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Embryo or Fetus - fetotoxicity (except death,
e.g., stunted fetus)
REFERENCE :
TJADAB Teratology, The International Journal of Abnormal Development. (Alan
R. Liss, Inc., 41 E. 11th St., New York, NY 10003) V.1- 1968-
Volume(issue)/page/year: 38,113,1988

TYPE OF TEST : TDLo - Lowest published toxic dose
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Oral
SPECIES OBSERVED : Rodent - rat
DOSE : 825 mg/kg
SEX/DURATION : female 7-21 day(s) after conception
TOXIC EFFECTS :
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - weaning or lactation index (e.g., #
alive at weaning per # alive at day 4)
Reproductive - Effects on Newborn - growth statistics (e.g.%, reduced weight
gain)
REFERENCE :
TXCYAC Toxicology. (Elsevier Scientific Pub. Ireland, Ltd., POB 85,
Limerick, Ireland) V.1- 1973- Volume(issue)/page/year: 46,83,1987

** MUTATION DATA **

TYPE OF TEST : Mutation in microorganisms
TEST SYSTEM : Bacteria - Salmonella typhimurium
DOSE/DURATION : 3333 ug/plate
REFERENCE :
ENMUDM Environmental Mutagenesis. (New York, NY) V.1-9, 1979-87. For
publisher information, see EMMUEG. Volume(issue)/page/year: 8(Suppl
7),1,1986

TYPE OF TEST : Micronucleus test
ROUTE OF EXPOSURE : Multiple routes
TEST SYSTEM : Non-mammalian species
DOSE/DURATION : 100 ug/L
REFERENCE :
MUREAV Mutation Research. (Elsevier Science Pub. B.V., POB 211, 1000 AE
Amsterdam, Netherlands) V.1- 1964- Volume(issue)/page/year: 341,289,1995

TYPE OF TEST : DNA damage
TEST SYSTEM : Human Lymphocyte
DOSE/DURATION : 1 umol/L
REFERENCE :
NTIS** National Technical Information Service. (Springfield, VA 22161)
Formerly U.S. Clearinghouse for Scientific & Technical Information.
Volume(issue)/page/year: PB84-246230

TYPE OF TEST : Sister chromatid exchange
TEST SYSTEM : Rodent - hamster Ovary
DOSE/DURATION : 15 umol/L
REFERENCE :
FAATDF Fundamental and Applied Toxicology. (Academic Press, Inc., 1 E.
First St., Duluth, MN 55802) V.1- 1981- Volume(issue)/page/year:
5,1065,1985

*** REVIEWS ***

IARC Cancer Review:Animal Inadequate Evidence
IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals
to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210)
V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,269,1991

IARC Cancer Review:Human No Available Data
IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals
to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210)
V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,269,1991

IARC Cancer Review:Group 3
IMEMDT IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risk of Chemicals
to Man. (WHO Publications Centre USA, 49 Sheridan Ave., Albany, NY 12210)
V.1- 1972- Volume(issue)/page/year: 52,269,1991

*** STATUS IN U.S. ***

EPA TSCA Section 8(b) CHEMICAL INVENTORY

EPA TSCA Section 8(d) unpublished health/safety studies

EPA TSCA TEST SUBMISSION (TSCATS) DATA BASE, JUNE 1998


*** END OF RECORD ***
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ALL Chemical Property And Toxicity Analysis PAGES IN THIS GROUP
NAMECAS
Acetonitrile,(6-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-2-hydroxy-3,4-dimethoxycyclohexylidene)-, (1Z,2-alpha,3-beta,4-beta,6-beta)- 51771-52-9
Acetohydroxamic acid,2-(5-methoxy-2-methyl-3-indolyl)- 34024-41-4
Acetonitrile,((4-hydrazino-6-(4-morpholinyl)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)oxy)- 137522-79-3
Acetonitrile, hydroxy- 107-16-4
Acetonitrile,((2-(((3-beta,5-alpha,17-beta)-3-hydroxyandrostan-17-yl)methylamino)ethyl) amino)-, dihydrochloride 126054-51-1
Acetonitrile,(((3-beta,5-alpha,17-beta)-3-hydroxyandrostan-17-yl)methylamino)-, monohydrochloride 126054-50-0
Acetonitrile,(4-(5-(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxo-3-oxazolidinyl)phenoxy)- 64589-74-8
Acetonitrile, (p-hydroxyphenyl)- 14191-95-8
Acetonitrile, iminodi- 628-87-5
Acetonitrile, 3-indolyl- 771-51-7
Acetonitrile,((1-((4-methoxy-3-nitrophenyl)methyl)-2-methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-yl)th io)- 77952-82-0
Acetonitrile, (p-methoxyphenyl)- 104-47-2
Acetohydroxamic acid,2-(2-(p-methoxyphenyl)acetamido)- 76968-89-3
Acetonitrile,((4-(((2-methoxyphenyl)methylene)hydrazino)-6-(4-morpholinyl)-1,3,5-triazi n- 2-yl)oxy)- 137522-80-6
Acetonitrile,((2-(((methylamino)carbonyl)oxy)phenyl)thio)- 52174-02-4
Acetonitrile, methylamino-, sulfate 33986-15-1
Acetonitrile, 2-(2-(N-methylanilino)acetyl)-2-phenyl- 73663-78-2
Acetonitrile,N-methyl-N-((2-methyldiphenylmethoxy)ethyl)amino-,hydrochloride 18552-83-5
Acetonitrile,((1-methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-yl)thio)- 110579-01-6
Acetonitrile,((2-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-4-yl)thio)- 110579-00-5
Acetonitrile, 2(N-methyl-N-nitroso)amino- 3684-97-7
Acetonitrile, ((alpha-methylphenethyl)amino)phenyl- 17590-01-1
Acetonitrile,(5-(4-methylphenyl)-3-oxo-2(3H)-furanylidene)- 97180-86-4
Acetohydroxamic acid, N-methyl- 13115-24-7
Acetonitrile, morpholinocarbonyl- 15029-32-0
Acetonitrile,2,2'-((6-(4-morpholinyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4-diyl)bis(oxy))bis- 137522-82-8
Acetonitrile, (1-naphthyl)- 132-75-2
Acetonitrile, 2,2',2''-nitrilotris- 7327-60-8
Acetonitrile, (m-nitrophenyl)- 621-50-1
Acetonitrile, (o-nitrophenyl)- 610-66-2
Acetonitrile, (p-nitrophenyl)- 555-21-5
Acetonitrile, 2,2'-(N-nitrosoimino)di- 16339-18-7
Acetonitrile, (3-oxo-5-phenyl-2(3H)-furanylidene)- 97180-85-3
Acetonitrile, (m-phenoxyphenyl)- 51632-29-2
Acetohydroxamic acid, N-(2'-methylbiphenyl-4-yl)- 70786-71-9
Acetonitrile, (m-phenoxyphenyl)oxo- 61775-25-5
Acetonitrile, phenyl- 140-29-4
Acetonitrile, phenylamino- 3009-97-0
Acetonitrile, m-phenylenedi- 626-22-2
Acetonitrile, 2-phenyl-2-piperidino- 5766-79-0
Acetonitrile, (phenylthio)- 5219-61-4
Acetonitrile, piperidino- 3010-03-5
Acetonitrile, (purin-6-ylthio)- 5443-91-4
Acetonitrile,((1,4,5,6-tetrahydro-4,6-dioxo-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)oxy)-, dihydrate 137522-78-2
Acetonitrile, m-toluidino- 28354-22-5
Acetohydroxamic acid, 2-(4-methylvaleramido)- 73912-96-6
Acetonitrile, o-toluidino- 16728-83-9
Acetonitrile, o-tolyl- 22364-68-7
Acetonitrile,2,2',2''-(1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triyltris(oxy))tris- 891-64-5
Acetonitrile, trichloro- 545-06-2

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