In this brochure, you will find data on more than 270 QUALITY POLICY
solvents, including several produced by Huntsman Huntsman Corporation is committed to providing
Corporation. The solvents are listed in alphabetical order products and services that consistently conform to our
for easy reference, with Huntsman Corporation products customers� requirements.
printed in red. To fulfill this commitment, the employees of Hunts-
Solvents examined in this study include JEFFSOL® man Corporation are dedicated to “being the best.�
Ethylene Carbonate (EC), JEFFSOL® Propylene Car- In implementing its quality policy, Huntsman Corpo-
bonate (PC), JEFFSOL® EC-25, EC-50, and EC-75 ration is committed to the use of satistical methods.
(blends of ethylene and propylene carbonate), and Our dedication to quality is demonstrated by the
JEFFSOL® Butylene Carbonate (BC). All these alkylene large number of Huntsman Corporation facilities meeting
carbonates are cyclic organic esters manufactured by the requirements of the ISO-9000 international quality
Huntsman Corporation. They are excellent solvents for standard.
many organic and inorganic materials. Their solvent
PRODUCT SAFETY POLICY
properties, high flash points, and low toxicity make them
It is the product safety policy of Huntsman Corporation
particularly attractive choices for many solvent applica-
to provide our customers with information on the safe
tions today.
handling and use of our products. The Material Safety Data
If you’d like further information about any of these
Sheet (MSDS) should always be read and understood
high-quality Huntsman products, or their many applica-
thoroughly before handling the product, and adequate
tions, just let us know. We want to earn the opportunity
safety procedures should be followed. Information on the
to be your supplier of choice.
toxicity, environmental, and industrial hygiene aspects of
our products may be found in the MSDS.
Normal
Flash Boiling Surface
Evaporation Rate1 Viscosity, Tension,
Density, Point, Point, Hydrogen Molar CAS
Solubility Parameters3
Molecular 25°C, CC, 760 mm Hg, 25°C, 25°C, 25°C, Bonding Volume, Registry
°F °C NBAC=1.00 Source2 Group2
Compound Weight g/ml cp dynes/cm cc/gM SPo SPd SPp SPh Number
Acetic Acid 60.05 1.045 104 116-118 1.34 HC 1.15 27.09 S 57.5 10.5 7.1 3.9 6.6 64-19-7
Acetone 58.08 0.787 0 56 6.06 HC 0.31 22.86 M 74.0 9.8 7.6 5.1 3.4 67-64-1
Acetonitrile 41.05 0.782 42 82 2.33 HC 0.34 28.92 P 52.9 11.9 7.5 8.8 3.0 75-05-8
Acetophenone 120.15 1.026 180 202 0.032 HC 1.62 38.87 M 117.1 10.6 9.6 4.2 1.8 98-86-2
Acrylonitrile 53.06 0.802 32 77 3.31 HC 0.33 26.67 P 66.2 12.1 8.0 8.5 3.3 107-13-1
Allyl alcohol 58.08 0.850 72 96-98 1.00 HC 1.26 25.52 S 68.3 12.6 7.9 5.3 8.2 107-18-6
N-(2-Aminoethyl)piperazine 129.21 0.980 200 218-222 0.007 HC 11.80 42.68 S 131.8 10.5 7.6 5.7 4.4 140-31-8
n-Amyl acetate 130.18 0.872 75 142 0.40 EA 0.86 25.07 M 150.7 9.0 7.9 1.0 4.2 628-63-7
t-Amyl alcohol (2-methyl-2-butanol) 88.15 0.801 70 102 0.93 AS 3.66 22.30 S 109.2 10.3 6.7 4.9 6.1 75-85-4
Aniline 93.13 1.018 158 184 0.048 HC 3.75 41.95 S 91.5 11.1 9.5 2.5 5.1 62-53-3
Anisole (methoxybenzene) 108.14 0.991 125 154 0.322 HC 1.01 34.47 M 109.1 13.0 8.7 2.0 9.5 100-66-3
Benzene 78.11 0.870 12 80 3.50 AS 0.61 28.21 P 89.4 9.1 9.0 0.0 1.0 71-43-2
Benzonitrile 103.12 1.006 161 188 0.065 HC 1.24 39.02 P 102.5 9.7 8.5 4.4 1.6 100-47-0
Benzyl alcohol 108.14 1.041 213 205 0.007 HC 5.43 38.60 S 103.9 11.6 9.0 3.1 6.7 100-51-6
� 0.95 b 32.20b P 155.9 10.6 10.5 0.5 1.0 92-52-4
Biphenyl (mp 69-72°C) 154.21 0.989 235 255 NA a
BM (1-methoxy-2-butanol) 104.15 0.909 104 135 0.384 HC 1.97 26.53 M 114.6 11.0 8.1 2.7 6.9 3085-35-6
iso-Butyl acetate 116.16 0.864 71 115-117 1.50 AS 0.67 23.20 M 133.5 8.2 7.4 1.8 3.1 110-19-0
n-Butyl acetate 116.16 0.878 72 124-126 1.00 AS 0.68 24.81 M 132.5 8.5 7.7 1.8 3.1 123-86-4
iso-Butyl alcohol 74.12 0.799 99 108 0.64 AS 3.42 22.40 S 92.8 11.1 7.4 2.8 7.8 78-83-1
n-Butyl alcohol 74.12 0.806 95 117-118 0.44 AS 2.62 23.35 S 91.5 11.3 7.8 2.8 7.7 71-36-3
sec-Butyl alcohol 74.12 0.804 80 98 0.897 HC 2.93 22.45 S 92.0 10.8 7.7 2.8 7.1 15892-23-6
t-Butyl alcohol (mp 25°C) 74.12 0.782 40 83 0.95 HC 3.35 20.05 S 94.8 11.1 7.4 2.8 7.4 75-65-0
n-Butylamine 73.14 0.737 6 78 3.59 HC 0.47 23.96 S 99.2 9.1 7.9 2.2 3.9 109-73-9
n-Butyl benzyl phthalate 312.37 1.096 390 370 <0.001 HC 44.30 40.17 M 285.0 10.9 9.3 5.5 1.5 85-68-7
iso-Butyl iso-butyrate 144.22 0.851 99 147-148 0.48 AS 0.84 22.30 M 166.0 8.1 7.4 1.4 2.9 97-85-8
1,2-Butylene carbonate (JEFFSOL® BC) 116.12 1.141 275 251 <0.005 HC 3.15 38.1 M 101.8 12.1 8.3 3.0 4.8 4437-85-8
iso-Butyl heptyl ketone 184.32 0.817 189 213-224 0.01 UC 1.73 25.10 M 224.6 8.0 7.2 2.9 1.8 19594-40-2
n-Butyl lactate 146.19 0.980 157 185-187 0.036 HC 3.22 28.00 S 149.2 9.7 7.7 3.2 5.0 138-22-7
n-Butyl stearate 340.59 0.857 320 350 <0.005 HC 8.26 33.20 M 397.4 7.5 7.1 1.8 1.7 123-95-5
gamma-Butyrolactone 86.09 1.117 209 204-205 0.030 HC 1.73 40.43 M 77.1 12.8 9.3 8.1 3.6 96-48-0
1
Relative to n-butyl acetate, which has been assigned a value of 1.
2
See page 7 for explanation of abbreviations.
3
SPo is calculated by taking the square root of the sum of the squares of the Hansen solubility parameters SPd, SPp, and SPh. See page 7 for the list of references from which these
parameters were obtained.
a
Not applicable � material is a solid at 25°C. b75°C.
2
Normal
Flash Boiling Surface
Density, Point, Point, Evaporation Rate1 Viscosity, Tension, Hydrogen Molar CAS
Molecular 25°C, CC, 760 mm Hg, 25°C, 25°C, 25°C, Bonding Volume, Solubility Parameters3 Registry
°F °C
Compound Weight g/ml NBAC=1.00 Source 2 cp dynes/cm Group2 cc/gM SPo SPd SPp SPh Number
Butyronitrile 69.11 0.791 62 115-117 1.16 HC 0.53 26.50 P 87.4 10.0 7.5 6.1 2.5 109-74-0
Carbon disulfide 76.14 1.262 -29 46 10.90 HC 0.34 31.70 P 60.3 10.0 10.0 0.0 0.3 75-15-0
Carbon tetrachloride 153.82 1.588 None 77 7.52 HC 0.90 26.29 P 96.9 8.7 8.7 0.0 0.3 56-23-5
Chlorobenzene 112.56 1.104 75 132 1.15 HC 0.76 32.82 P 102.0 9.6 9.3 2.1 1.0 108-90-7
Chloroform 119.38 1.488 None 61 10.20 HC 0.52 26.69 P 80.2 9.3 8.7 1.5 2.8 67-66-3
Cumene (isopropylbenzene) 120.20 0.860 115 152-154 0.43 HC 0.73 27.43 P 139.8 8.6 7.9 3.4 0.0 98-82-8
Cyclohexane 84.16 0.775 -1 80.7-81 5.60 UN 0.91 24.65 P 108.6 8.2 8.2 0.0 0.1 110-82-7
� 10.60c 33.44 c M 119.7 10.0 8.6 2.6 4.5 4389-22-4
1,2-Cyclohexane carbonate 142.16 1.188 305 � NA a
Cyclohexanol 100.16 0.959 154 160-162 0.05 AS 54.54 33.96 S 106.0 11.0 8.5 2.0 6.6 108-93-0
Cyclohexanone 98.14 0.943 116 155 0.30 AS 2.00 34.05 M 104.0 9.6 8.7 3.1 2.5 108-94-1
N-Cyclohexyl-2-pyrrolidinone 167.25 1.026 >112 284 <0.001 HC 10.40 38.79 M 163.0 8.7 � � � 6837-24-7
Cyclohexylamine 99.18 0.863 90 134 0.734 HC 1.87 31.06 S 114.9 9.2 8.5 1.5 3.2 108-91-8
p-Cymene (4-isopropyltoluene) 134.22 0.856 117 176-178 0.14 HC 0.83 28.28 P 156.8 8.1 8.1 0.3 0.0 99-87-6
DB (diethylene glycol butyl ether) 162.23 0.949 232d 230-235 0.003 AS 4.92 29.37 M 170.6 10.0 7.8 3.4 5.2 112-34-5
DBA (diethylene glycol butyl ether acetate) 204.27 0.974 240d 235-250 0.001 AS 3.02 30.00 M 209.1 11.0 8.1 2.8 6.7 124-17-4
DBE (DuPont) 159 1.085 212 196-225 0.009 HC 2.60 35.02 M 146.5 9.9 8.3 2.3 4.8 53-60-5
DBE-3 (DuPont) 173 1.061 216 215-225 0.004 HC 2.65 35.02 M 163.0 9.7 8.3 2.1 4.5 360-00-3
DBE-4 (DuPont) 146 1.114 200 196 0.026 HC 2.78 35.79 M 131.1 10.0 8.3 2.5 5.0 106-65-0
DBE-5 (DuPont) 160 1.084 225 210-215 0.009 HC 2.71 35.02 M 147.6 9.9 8.3 2.3 4.8 1119-40-0
DE (diethylene glycol ethyl ether) 134.17 0.995 205 202 0.02 AS 3.83 33.50 M 130.9 10.9 7.9 4.5 6.0 111-90-0
DEA (diethylene glycol ethyl ether acetate) 176.21 1.006 225d 214-221 0.008 AR 2.67 31.40 M 174.5 11.7 8.2 3.1 7.7 112-15-2
cis-Decalin 138.25 0.888 137 193 0.080 HC 2.99 29.29 P 155.8 9.2 9.2 0.0 0.0 493-01-6
trans-Decalin 138.25 0.866 127 185 0.129 HC 1.93 26.42 P 159.6 8.8 8.8 0.0 0.0 493-02-7
Decalin (mixture of cis and trans isomers) 138.25 0.892 135 189-191 0.10 HC 2.35 30.90 P 155.0 8.8 8.8 0.0 0.0 91-17-8
n-Decane 142.29 0.726 115 174 0.126 HC 0.87 23.37 P 196.0 7.7 7.7 0.0 0.0 124-18-5
1,2-Decane carbonate 200.28 0.982 295 278 <0.001 HC 13.00 31.01 M 204.0 8.8 8.0 1.5 3.4 99260-48-7
1-Decanol (decyl alcohol) 158.29 0.826 180 231 0.001 HC 11.90 28.70 S 191.6 10.0 8.6 1.3 4.9 112-30-1
Diacetone alcohol 116.16 0.927 143 166 0.12 AS 2.76 29.40 M 124.2 10.2 7.7 4.0 5.3 123-42-2
Di-n-butyl phthalate 278.35 1.040 340 340 <0.005 HC 16.32 33.30 M 267.6 9.9 8.7 4.2 2.0 84-74-2
Di-n-butyl sebacate 314.47 0.932 >230 345 <0.005 HC 7.99 32.16 M 337.4 7.4 6.8 2.2 2.0 109-43-3
o-Dichlorobenzene 147.00 1.302 150 179-180 0.165 HC 1.27 37.00 P 112.9 10.0 9.4 3.1 1.6 95-50-1
� 0.22 9.00 P 92.3 6.1 6.0 1.0 0.0 75-71-8
Dichlorodifluoromethane 120.91 1.310 None -29.8 NA e
1,1-Dichloroethane 98.96 1.169 35 57-58 9.14 HC 0.45 24.85 P 84.7 9.0 8.1 4.0 0.2 75-34-3
1,2-Dichloroethane 98.96 1.252 60 83 5.05 HC 0.74 32.07 P 79.4 10.2 9.3 3.6 2.0 107-06-2
1,1-Dichloroethylene 96.94 1.210 -12 31 15.70 HC 0.39 22.89 P 80.1 9.2 8.3 3.3 2.2 75-35-4
1,2-Dichlorotetrafluoroethane (Freon 114) 170.92 1.461 None 3.8 NA e � 0.36 11.44 P 117.0 6.3 6.2 0.9 0.0 76-14-2
Diethanolamine 105.14 1.093 280 269 <0.001 HC 577.00 48.00 S 96.2 13.9 8.4 3.8 10.4 111-42-2
Diethylamine 73.14 0.704 -20 55 6.74 HC 0.32 19.93 S 103.9 8.0 7.3 1.1 3.0 109-89-7
Diethyl carbonate 118.13 0.971 88 126-128 0.97 HC 0.74 26.22 M 121.0 8.8 8.1 1.5 3.0 105-58-8
Diethylene glycol (DEG) 106.12 1.114 290 245 <0.01 AS 28.55 43.15 S 95.3 14.6 7.9 7.2 10.0 111-46-6
Diethylenetriamine 103.17 0.951 202 199-209 0.005 HC 5.82 42.40 S 108.5 12.6 8.2 6.5 7.0 111-40-0
Diethylketone 86.13 0.810 55 102 2.30 AS 0.44 25.09 M 106.4 8.8 7.7 3.7 2.3 96-22-0
Diethyl phthalate 222.24 1.115 320 298-299 <0.005 HC 10.34 37.09 M 199.3 10.0 8.6 4.7 2.2 84-66-2
Diethyl succinate 174.20 1.043 195 217-218 0.009 HC 2.48 32.00 M 167.0 9.3 7.9 2.0 4.5 123-25-1
DIGYLCOLAMINE ® agent (DGA ®) 105.14 1.053 255 221 0.002 HC 26.15 44.40 S 99.8 12.3 5.8 5.4 9.4 929-06-6
Diglyme (diethylene glycol dimethyl ether) 134.18 0.934 158 162 0.15 HC 1.00 29.17 M 143.7 9.4 7.7 3.0 4.5 111-96-6
Diisobutylcarbinol 144.26 0.806 151 176-182 0.02 UC 10.54 24.52 S 178.0 9.1 7.0 3.8 4.5 108-82-7
Diisobutyl ketone 142.23 0.807 120 163-176 0.176 HC 0.96 24.10 M 177.1 8.2 7.8 1.8 2.0 108-83-8
Diisopropyl naphthalenes, 1,4- and 2,6-isomers 212.34 0.952 302 300 <0.005 HC 10.50 32.30 P 223.0 8.1 8.1 0.2 0.0 24157-79-7
24157-81-1
N,N-Dimethyl acetamide 87.12 0.933 158 164-166 0.138 HC 0.93 33.53 M 92.5 11.1 8.2 5.6 5.0 127-19-5
2,2-Dimethylbutane 86.18 0.643 -30 50 9.08 HC 0.34 14.90 P 134.0 6.7 6.7 0.0 0.0 75-83-2
2,3-Dimethylbutane 86.18 0.656 -28 58 8.12 HC 0.32 17.50 P 131.4 6.9 6.9 0.0 0.0 79--29-8
Dimethyl carbonate 90.08 1.065 65 90.3 3.22 HC 0.58 29.03 M 84.4 9.5 7.7 1.8 5.3 616-38-6
N,N-Dimethylethanolamine 89.14 0.884 105 133-134 0.157 HC 4.08 28.30 S 100.8 10.4 6.6 4.2 6.8 108-01-0
107f
N,N'-Dimethylethyleneurea 114.15 1.040 176 0.012 HC 2.06 40.10 M 109.8 10.7 7.2 6.1 5.1 80-73-9
N,N-Dimethylformamide 73.10 0.940 136 153 0.20 EA 0.80 35.20 M 77.0 12.1 8.5 6.7 5.5 68-12-2
Dimethyl phthalate 194.19 1.187 295 282 <0.005 HC 15.23 41.50 M 163.6 10.8 9.1 5.3 2.4 131-11-3
1
Relative to n-butyl acetate, which has been assigned a value of 1.
2
See page 7 for explanation of abbreviations.
3
SPo is calculated by taking the square root of the sum of the squares of the Hansen solubility parameters SPd, SPp, and SPh. See page 7 for the list of references from which these
parameters were obtained.
a
Not applicable � material is a solid at 25°C. c40°C. d COC. eNot applicable � material is a gas at 25°C.
3
Normal
Flash Boiling Surface
Density, Point, Point, Evaporation Rate1 Viscosity, Tension, Hydrogen Molar CAS
Molecular 25°C, CC, 760 mm Hg, 25°C, 25°C, 25°C, Bonding Volume, Solubility Parameters3 Registry
°F °C
Compound Weight g/ml NBAC=1.00 Source2 cp dynes/cm Group2 cc/gM SPo SPd SPp SPh Number
Dimethyl sulfoxide 78.13 1.097 203 189 0.026 HC 2.03 42.78 M 71.2 13.0 9.0 8.0 5.0 67-68-5
Dioctyl phthalate 390.56 0.977 405 384 <0.005 HC 56.80 31.60 M 399.8 8.9 8.1 3.4 1.5 117-81-7
1,4-Dioxane (p-dioxane) 88.11 1.030 54 100-102 2.17 HC 1.19 32.87 M 85.5 10.0 9.3 0.9 3.6 123-91-l
Di-n-propylamine 101.19 0.735 39 105-110 1.99 HC 0.51 21.90 S 137.7 7.8 7.5 0.7 2.0 142-84-7
Di-n-propyl carbonate 146.19 0.940 147 165-167 0.150 HC 1.25 26.23 M 155.5 8.8 7.6 2.0 3.9 623-96-1
Dipropylene glycol (DPG) 134.18 1.020 280 231-232 <0.01 AS 77.80 32.75 S 131.6 15.5 7.8 9.9 9.0 25265-71-8
DM (diethylene glycol methyl ether) 120.15 1.006 183 194 0.018 HC 3.42 30.90 M 118.0 10.7 7.9 3.8 6.2 111-77-3
NA g 1.59 h 38.60h
DMI (1,2-dimethyl imidazole) 96.13 1.080 198 204 � M 89.0 11.7 8.5 6.2 5.2 1739-84-0
1,2-Dodecane carbonate 228.34 0.963 310 285 <0.001 HC 19.90 32.78 M 237.1 8.7 8.0 1.3 3.2 �
DP (diethylene glycol propyl ether) 148.20 0.957 200 202-216 0.01 EA � � M 154.1 12.4 9.1 2.6 8.0 6881-94-3
DPB (dipropylene glycol butyl ether) 190.29 0.911 230 228 0.004 HC 4.35 28.04 M 208.9 9.9 7.0 3.9 5.8 29911-28-2
DPM (dipropylene glycol methyl ether) 148.20 0.949 167 182-193 0.02 EA 3.44 28.25 M 155.8 12.0 8.8 2.6 7.7 34590-94-8
DPMA (dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate) 190.24 0.969 186 193-205 <0.01 AR 2.12 28.45 M 195.7 8.6 7.4 1.9 4.0 88917-22-0
EB (ethylene glycol butyl ether) 118.18 0.899 140 169-173 0.072 HC 2.95 26.92 M 131.6 10.2 7.8 2.5 6.0 111-76-2
EBA (ethylene glycol butyl ether acetate) 160.21 0.938 169 192 0.03 EA 1.70 27.40 M 170.4 10.3 8.6 3.0 4.9 112-07-2
EC-25 (JEFFSOL® EC-25, 25/75 wt. % 98.18 1.232 285-290 243-244 <0.005 HC 2.52 43.2 M 80.3 13.5 9.7 9.2 2.1 96-49-1
EC/PC) 108-32-7
EC-50 (JEFFSOL® EC-50, 50/50 wt. % 94.56 1.266 295-300 244-245 <0.005 HC 2.52 45.9 M 74.6 13.9 9.6 9.8 2.2 96-49-1
EC/PC) 108-32-7
EC-75 (JEFFSOL® EC-75, 75/25 wt. % 91.19 1.302 305-310 246-247 <0.005 HC 2.55 48.5 M 70.6 14.0 9.5 10.1 2.3 96-49-1
EC/PC) 108-32-7
EE (ethylene glycol ethyl ether) 90.12 0.926 112 135 0.39 AS 1.85 29.40 M 97.8 11.5 7.9 4.5 7.0 110-80-5
EEA (ethylene glycol ethyl ether acetate) 132.16 0.971 135 156 0.19 AS 1.20 28.00 M 136.2 9.6 7.8 2.3 5.2 111-15-9
EEH (ethylene glycol 2-ethylhexyl ether) 174.29 0.886 208 224-275 0.003 HC 6.35 27.61 M 195.6 11.6 9.4 1.8 6.5 1559-35-9
EEP (ethyl-3-ethoxypropionate) 146.19 0.944 136 165-172 0.120 HC 1.19 27.50 M 153.9 10.2 7.9 4.5 4.6 763-69-9
EG (ethylene glycol) 62.07 1.109 230 196-198 0.01 AS 17.13 47.99 S 55.8 16.1 8.3 5.4 12.7 107-21-1
EG diacetate (ethylene glycol diacetate) 146.15 1.124 181 186-187 0.02 EA 2.65 34.10 M 132.2 11.4 8.0 5.1 6.3 111-55-7
EG dibutyrate (ethylene glycol dibutyrate) 202.25 0.995 270 242-243 <0.005 HC 2.88 29.27 M 203.2 9.0 7.8 1.7 4.1 105-72-6
EH (ethylene glycol hexyl ether) 146.23 0.883 179 200-215 0.01 HC 4.41 27.70 M 164.8 11.7 9.0 2.4 7.2 112-25-4
n-Eicosane (mp 36-38°C) 282.56 � >230 220 j <0.005 HC 5.77 k 28.53k P 359.8 8.1 8.1 0.0 0.0 112-95-8
EM (ethylene glycol methyl ether) 76.10 0.961 115 124-125 0.53 AS 1.57 30.84 M 79.1 12.1 7.9 4.5 8.0 109-86-4
EMA (ethylene glycol methyl ether acetate) 118.14 1.005 111 145 0.353 HC 1.06 34.00 M 122.6 9.9 7.2 4.8 4.4 110-49-6
EP (ethylene gycol propyl ether) 104.15 0.907 120 149-154 0.191 HC 2.38 29.28 M 114.4 12.1 8.5 3.9 7.8 2807-30-9
Ethanolamine (MEA) 61.08 1.008 200 170 0.015 HC 19.33 48.16 S 60.6 15.4 8.4 7.6 10.4 141-43-5
Ethyl acetate (99+%) 88.11 0.898 26 76-78 4.94 HC 0.43 23.70 M 98.5 8.9 7.7 2.6 3.5 141-78-6
Ethyl alcohol (100%) 46.07 0.782 48 78.4 1.70 AS 1.10 22.18 S 58.5 13.0 7.7 4.3 9.5 64-17-5
Ethyl n-amyl ketone 128.22 0.818 115 167-168 0.27 AS 0.97 26.34 M 156.8 8.4 7.1 3.5 2.8 106-68-3
Ethyl benzene 106.16 0.863 72 136 0.84 AS 0.64 28.61 P 123.1 8.7 8.7 0.3 0.7 100-41-4
2-Ethyl-1-butanol 102.18 0.827 137 146 0.107 HC 5.90 24.98 S 123.2 10.4 7.7 2.1 6.6 97-95-0
Ethyl n-butyl ketone 114.19 0.814 106 146-149 0.44 AS 0.69 25.70 M 139.9 8.5 6.9 3.6 3.4 106-35-4
Ethyl caprate (ethyl decanoate) 200.32 0.858 216 245 0.002 HC 2.09 27.60 M 233.5 8.2 7.7 1.0 2.7 100-38-3
Ethyl caproate (ethyl hexanoate) 144.21 0.869 121 168 0.156 HC 0.90 25.66 M 165.9 8.4 7.6 1.4 3.2 123-66-0
Ethyl caprylate (ethyl octanoate) 172.27 0.874 167 206-208 0.020 HC 1.44 26.06 M 197.1 8.3 7.7 1.2 2.9 106-32-1
Ethyl cinnamate 176.22 1.046 >230 271 <0.001 HC 6.72 37.60 M 168.5 10.0 9.0 4.0 2.0 103-36-3
Ethylene carbonate (JEFFSOL® EC) 88.06 1.338 k 320i 248 <0.005 HC 2.56 k 44.0 k M 66.9 14.5 9.5 10.6 2.5 96-49-l
(mp 37°C)
Ethylenediamine 60.10 0.895 105 118 0.91 UC 1.75 41.49 S 67.2 12.4 8.1 4.3 8.3 107-15-3
Ethyl ether 74.12 0.709 -20 34-35 11.80 AS 0.22 16.46 M 104.8 7.7 7.1 1.4 2.5 60-29-7
Ethyl formate 74.08 0.914 -3 52-54 6.93 HC 0.41 23.29 M 81.0 9.1 7.6 3.5 3.7 109-94-4
2-Ethyl-1-hexanol 130.23 0.829 171 183-186 0.02 AS 7.62 27.15 S 157.0 9.9 7.8 1.6 5.8 104-76-7
2-Ethylhexyl acetate 172.27 0.867 160 199-205 0.03 EA 1.41 26.30 M 198.1 10.2 7.9 2.9 5.9 103-09-3
Ethyl lactate (S)-(-) 118.14 1.038 120 154 0.214 HC 2.41 28.57 M 115.0 10.6 7.8 3.7 6.1 687-47-8
N-Ethylmorpholine 115.8 0.901 82 139 0.74 HC 1.08 27.98 S 127.8 8.9 8.1 3.7 0.3 100-74-3
Exxate 500 (Exxon’s hexyl acetates) 144.00 0.870 134 164-176 0.17 EX 1.04 24.40 M 165.5 8.3 7.1 3.4 2.6 88230-35-7
Exxate 700 (Exxon’s heptyl acetates 158.00 0.870 150 176-200 0.08 EX 1.24 25.40 M 181.6 8.2 7.1 3.3 2.3 90438-79-2
Exxate 800 (Exxon’s octyl acetates) 172.00 0.871 171 186-215 0.03 EX 1.74 25.40 M 197.5 8.1 7.2 3.2 2.0 108419-32-5
1
Relative to n-butyl acetate, which has been assigned a value of 1.
2
See page 7 for explanation of abbreviations.
3
SPo is calculated by taking the square root of the sum of the squares of the Hansen solubility parameters SPd, SPp, and SPh. See page 7 for the list of references from which these
parameters were obtained.
f
7 mm Hg. gNot applicable � material is a solid at 25°C. h 40°C (density at 40°C is 0.992 g/ml). iPMCC. j30 mm Hg. kSupercooled.
4
Normal
Flash Boiling Surface
Density, Point, Point, Evaporation Rate1 Viscosity, Tension, Hydrogen Molar CAS
Molecular 25°C, CC, 760 mm Hg, 25°C, 25°C, 25°C, Bonding Volume, Solubility Parameters3 Registry
°F °C
Compound Weight g/ml NBAC=1.00 Source 2 cp dynes/cm Group2 cc/gM SPo SPd SPp SPh Number
Exxate 900 (Exxon’s nonyl acetates) 186.00 0.869 194 205-235 0.01 EX 2.22 26.40 M 214.0 8.1 7.2 2.9 1.8 �
Exxate1000 (Exxon’s decyl acetates) 200.00 0.869 212 220-250 0.006 EX 2.60 26.90 M 230.1 8.0 7.3 2.8 1.5 �
Exxate 1300 (Exxon’s tridecyl acetates) 242.00 0.875 261 240-285 0.001 EX 4.63 27.40 M 276.6 7.9 7.4 2.5 0.8 �
Formamide 45.04 1.330 310 193 0.004 HC 1.38 57.57 S 33.9 17.9 8.4 12.8 9.3 75-12-7
Formic acid 46.03 1.216 1.56 100-101 1.14 HC 1.61 38.21 S 37.8 12.2 7.0 5.8 8.1 64-18-6
N-Formyl morpholine 115.13 1.141 230 236-237 <0.003 HC 7.95 46.50 M 101.0 11.0 8.1 5.7 4.9 4394-85-8
Furan 68.08 0.933 -32 32 9.95 HC 0.36 23.85 M 73.0 9.1 8.7 0.9 2.6 110-00-9
Furfural 96.09 1.156 165 162 � � � � M 83.1 11.9 9.1 7.3 2.5 98-01-1
Furfuryl alcohol 98.10 1.131 149 170 0.04 HC 4.76 38.45 S 86.7 11.9 8.5 3.7 7.4 98-00-0
Glyme (ethylene glycol dimethyl ether) 90.12 0.863 32 85 4.02 HC 0.42 24.60 M 104.4 8.4 7.4 1.3 3.7 110-71-4
Heptane 100.21 0.680 30 98 3.18 HC 0.39 20.16 P 147.4 7.5 7.5 0.0 0.0 142-82-5
n-Hexadecane (mp 18°C) 226.45 0.769 275 287 <0.005 HC 2.98 27.22 P 294.5 8.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 544-76-3
Hexamethylphosphoramide 179.20 1.026 284 255 0.005 HC 3.21 32.38 S 174.7 13.2 11.3 4.2 5.5 680-31-9
n-Hexane 86.18 0.655 -10 69 6.82 HC 0.31 18.30 P 131.6 7.3 7.3 0.0 0.0 110-54-3
1,2-Hexane carbonate 144.17 1.057 305 257 <0.001 HC 4.88 34.19 M 136.4 9.4 8.1 2.3 4.2 66675-43-2
Hexanol (2-methyl-1-pentanol) 102.18 0.820 123 148 0.096 HC 5.49 25.04 S 124.6 10.2 6.9 4.2 6.2 105-30-6
Hexyl acetate (2-methyl-1-pentyl acetate) 144.22 0.867 120 162 0.208 HC 0.91 25.00 M 166.3 8.6 7.3 3.4 3.1 7789-99-3
Hexylene glycol (2-methyl-2,4-pentanediol) 118.18 0.921 201 197 0.01 AS 28.30 32.33 S 128.1 12.3 7.7 4.1 8.7 107-41-5
N-(2-Hydroxyethyl-2-pyrrolidinone) 129.16 1.139 >212 295 <0.001 HC 58.40 48.88 S 113.4 11.7 � � � 3445-11-2
IMI (1-isopropyl-2-methyl imidazole) 124.19 0.950 220 217 0.011 HC 2.84 36.19 M 130.7 9.7 7.6 4.2 4.3 84606-45-1
IO (3-isopropyl-2-oxazolidinone) 129.16 1.068 � 151l <0.003 HC 3.73 37.93 M 121.0 10.4 8.3 3.8 4.9 40482-44-8
Isophorone 138.20 0.919 184 213-214 0.02 AS 2.39 31.70 M 150.5 9.7 8.1 4.0 3.6 78-59-1
JEFFSOL® BC (1,2-butylene carbonate) 116.12 1.141 275 251 <0.005 HC 3.15 38.1 M 101.8 12.1 8.3 3.0 4.8 4437-85-8
JEFFSOL® EC (ethylene carbonate � 1.338k 320i 2.56k 44.0 k
88.06 248 <0.005 HC M 66.9 14.5 9.5 10.6 2.5 96-49-l
mp 37°C)
JEFFSOL® EC-25 (25/75 wt. % EC/PC) 98.18 1.232 285-290 243-244 <0.005 HC 2.52 43.2 M 80.3 13.5 9.7 9.2 2.1 96-49-1
108-32-7
JEFFSOL® EC-50 (50/50 wt. % EC/PC) 94.56 1.266 295-300 244-245 <0.005 HC 2.52 45.9 M 74.6 13.9 9.6 9.8 2.2 96-49-1
108-32-7
JEFFSOL® EC-75 (75/25 wt. % EC/PC) 91.19 1.302 305-310 246-247 <0.005 HC 2.55 48.5 M 70.6 14.0 9.5 10.1 2.3 96-49-1
108-32-7
® t
JEFFSOL PC (propylene carbonate) 102.09 1.200 275 242 <0.005 HC 2.50 40.9 M 85.0 13.3 9.8 8.8 2.0 108-32-7
D-Limonene 136.24 0.837 1l9 176 0.25 HC 0.83 27.80 P 162.8 8.0 8.0 0.1 0.1 5989-27-5
Mesitylene 120.20 0.860 112 162-164 0.224 HC 0.71 28.45 P 139.8 8.8 8.8 0.0 0.3 108-67-8
Mesityl oxide (4-methyl-3-penten-2-one) 98.15 0.854 87 129 0.828 HC 0.58 28.09 M 115.6 9.2 8.0 3.5 3.0 141-79-7
Methanol 32.07 0.787 52 64.6 2.10 AS 0.56 22.05 S 40.7 14.5 7.4 6.0 10.9 67-56-1
Methoxyisopropyl acetamide 131.18 0.981 265i 232 � � 30.69 33.50 M 133.8 11.4 9.6 4.3 4.2 127727-20-2
Methoxyisopropyl formamide 117.15 1.004 275i 231 � � 8.34 28.10 M 116.6 11.1 8.8 4.9 4.6 73579-09-6
Methoxypropyl acetamide 131.18 0.989 310i 256 � � 15.12 35.50 M 132.7 11.2 9.4 4.3 4.3 16339-54-1
3-Methoxypropylamine 89.14 0.870 73 117-118 m � � � � S 102.5 9.5 7.7 1.9 5.2 5332-73-0
Methoxypropyl formamide 117.15 1.012 255i 255 � � 3.24 36.10 M 115.7 11.3 9.1 5.0 4.6 71172-42-4
Methyl acetate 74.08 0.898 15 57.5 11.80 EA 0.37 24.41 M 79.7 9.2 7.6 3.5 3.7 79-20-9
Methylamyl acetate (2-hexyl acetate) 144.21 0.852 96 145-150 0.50 HC 0.96 23.08 M 169.0 9.1 8.0 3.2 2.8 5953-49-1
Methyl iso-amyl ketone 114.19 0.884 106 146 0.46 AS 0.70 25.33 M 142.8 8.5 7.8 2.8 2.0 110-12-3
Methyl-n-amyl-ketone 114.19 0.816 117 149-150 0.34 AS 0.74 26.12 M 140.3 9.7 7.9 2.7 4.9 110-43-0
2-Methyl-1-butanol 88.15 0.811 110 130 0.24 UC 4.21 24.95 S 107.8 10.4 7.6 2.3 6.7 137-32-6
Methy iso-butyl carbinol 102.18 0.805 103 132 0.30 EA 4.07 22.63 S 126.9 9.7 7.5 1.6 6.0 108-11-2
Methyl t-butyl ether 88.15 0.754 14 53-56 8.14 HC 0.34 19.07 M 116.9 7.4 6.7 1.7 2.5 1634-04-4
Methyl iso-butyl ketone 100.16 0.796 56 117-118 1.70 AS 0.54 23.26 M 125.8 8.3 7.5 3.0 2.0 108-10-1
Methyl n-butyl ketone 100.16 0.808 95 127 0.98 AS 0.58 25.45 M 123.3 8.6 6.9 3.9 3.5 591-78-6
Methyl n-butyrate 102.13 0.894 53 102-103 2.41 HC 0.55 24.46 M 114.2 8.8 7.6 2.1 3.8 623-42-7
Methyl caproate 130.19 0.881 113 151 0.336 HC 0.84 25.90 M 147.8 8.5 7.6 1.6 3.4 106-70-7
Methylcyclohexane 98.19 0.766 25 101 2.99 HC 0.68 23.29 P 128.2 7.8 7.8 0.0 0.5 108-87-2
Methylcyclopentane 84.16 0.743 -11 72.0 5.93 HC 0.63 22.30 P 113.3 7.9 7.7 1.7 0.0 96-37-7
Methylene chloride 84.94 1.314 None 40 14.50 EA 0.42 27.33 P 63.9 9.9 8.9 3.1 3.0 75-09-2
Methyl ethyl ketone 72.10 0.801 26 80 4.03 HC 0.43 24.18 M 90.1 9.3 7.8 4.4 2.5 78-93-3
Methyl n-hexyl ketone 128.22 0.815 145 173 0.116 HC 0.95 26.60 M 157.3 8.4 7.4 3.5 1.9 111-13-7
1
Relative to n-butyl acetate, which has been assigned a value of 1.
2
See page 7 for explanation of abbreviations.
3
SPo is calculated by taking the square root of the sum of the squares of the Hansen solubility parameters SPd, SPp, and SPh. See page 7 for the list of references from which these
parameters were obtained.
l
29 mm Hg. m 733 mm Hg. t PMCC. uExtrapolated to 25°C.
5
Normal
Flash Boiling Surface
Density, Point, Point, Evaporation Rate1 Viscosity, Tension, Hydrogen Molar CAS
Molecular 25°C, CC, 760 mm Hg, 25°C, 25°C, 25°C, Bonding Volume, Solubility Parameters3 Registry
°F °C
Compound Weight g/ml NBAC=1.00 Source2 cp dynes/cm Group2 cc/gM SPo SPd SPp SPh Number
N-Methylmorpholine 101.15 0.916 75 115-116 1.76 HC 0.86 27.22 S 110.4 10.5 8.8 4.0 4.2 109-02-4
1-Methylnaphthalene 142.20 0.997 180 240-243 0.005 HC 2.93 36.26 P 142.6 10.4 10.1 0.4 2.3 90-12-0
Methyl oleate 296.50 0.875 230 218n <0.005 HC 6.20 31.30 M 338.9 7.6 7.1 1.9 1.8 112-62-9
2-Methylpentane 86.18 0.648 -10 62 8.32 HC 0.308 17.7 P 133.0 7.0 7.0 0.0 0.0 107-83-5
3-Methylpentane 86.18 0.659 20 64 7.41 HC 0.437 17.7 P 130.8 7.1 7.1 0.0 0.0 96-14-0
Methyl iso-propyl ketone 86.13 0.801 43 94-95 2.90 AS 0.43 24.61 M 107.0 8.8 7.2 3.0 4.0 563-80-4
Methyl n-propyl ketone 86.13 0.808 45 100-101 2.40 AS 0.50 24.90 M 106.3 9.6 7.7 4.4 3.7 107-87-9
N-Methyl-2-pyrrolidinone 99.14 1.029 187 202 0.03 DU 1.65 40.10 M 96.5 11.2 8.8 6.0 3.5 872-50-4
Monoethanolamine (MEA) 61.08 1.008 200 170 0.015 HC 19.33 48.16 S 60.6 15.4 8.4 7.6 10.4 141-43-5
Morpholine 87.12 0.995 96 129 0.66 HC 2.04 36.94 S 87.6 10.5 9.2 2.4 4.5 110-91-8
Naphtha 107 0.705 25 48-173 1.81 HC 0.41 19.63 P 151.8 7.3 7.3 0.0 0.0 64742-88-7
Naphthalene (mp 83°C) 128.17 1.175 174 217-218 NA o � 0.85 p 32.88p P 109.1 9.9 9.4 1.0 2.9 91-20-3
Nitrobenzene 123.11 1.193 190 210-211 0.029 HC 1.85 42.80 P 103.2 10.8 9.8 4.2 2.0 98-95-3
Nitroethane 75.07 1.045 87 114-115 1.26 HC 0.71 31.71 P 71.5 11.1 7.8 7.6 2.2 79-24-3
Nitromethane 61.04 1.123 95 100-101 1.37 HC 0.61 36.17 P 54.3 12.3 7.7 9.2 2.5 75-52-5
1-Nitropropane 89.10 0.994 93 131-132 0.78 HC 0.79 29.47 P 89.2 10.4 8.8 5.5 0.0 108-03-2
2-Nitropropane 89.09 0.988 99 119-121 1.15 HC 0.74 29.31 P 86.9 10.1 7.9 5.9 2.0 79-46-9
n-Nonane 128.26 0.714 88 151 0.415 HC 0.66 22.42 P 179.6 7.7 7.7 0.0 0.0 111-84-2
Nonylphenol 220.36 0.934 >230 295-308 <0.005 HC 1690.0 33.92 S 235.9 9.5 8.1 2.0 4.5 25154-52-3
n-Octane 114.23 0.699 60 125-127 1.23 HC 0.52 21.17 P 163.5 7.8 7.6 0.0 0.0 111-65-9
1-Octanol 130.23 0.824 178 196 0.007 HC 7.41 27.10 S 158.0 10.2 8.3 1.6 5.8 111-87-5
2-Octanol 130.23 0.816 160 174-181 0.018 HC 6.24 26.09 S 159.6 9.9 7.9 2.4 5.4 4128-31-8
Oleyl alcohol (65%, technical grade) 268.49 0.846 >230 207q <0.005 HC 27.95 31.55 S 317.4 8.1 7.0 1.3 3.9 143-28-2
PB (propylene glycol butyl ether) 132.20 0.878 138 170.2 0.08 EA 3.05 26.85 M 149.9 11.2 8.5 3.3 6.5 5131-66-8
iso-Pentane (2-methylbutane) 72.15 0.616 -70 30 12.40 HC 0.22 17.47 P 117.2 6.7 6.7 0.0 0.0 78-78-4
n-Pentane 72.15 0.622 -57 35-36 10.46 HC 0.22 15.49 P 116.0 7.1 7.1 0.0 0.0 109-66-0
1-Pentanol 88.15 0.807 120 136-138 0.148 HC 3.48 25.26 S 109.0 10.6 7.8 2.2 6.8 71-41-0
PG (propylene glycol) 76.10 1.032 225 187 0.01 AS 43.22 36.52 S 73.6 14.8 8.2 4.6 11.4 57-55-6
PGDA (propylene glycol diacetate) 160.17 1.054 204 186 0.032 HC 2.59 31.03 M 152.0 9.3 7.7 2.2 4.7 623-84-7
NAr 3.44 s 37.98s
Phenol (mp 41°C) 94.11 1.071 175 182 � S 87.9 11.8 8.8 2.9 7.3 108-95-2
2-Phenoxyethanol 138.17 1.099 230 237 0.001 HC 20.32 42.30 M 125.7 11.5 6.7 5.1 7.8 122-99-6
alpha-Pinene (+/-, racemic) 136.24 0.854 90 155-156 0.41 HC 1.32 27.60 P 159.5 7.9 7.6 2.1 0.0 2437-95-8
alpha-Pinene [(1R)-(+), +50.7° rotation] 136.24 0.853 90 155-156 0.465 HC 1.31 26.30 P 159.7 7.9 7.6 2.1 0.0 7785-70-8
alpha-Pinene [(1S)-(-), -50.7° rotation] 136.24 0.851 90 155-156 0.456 HC 1.30 26.40 P 160.1 7.9 7.6 2.1 0.0 7785-26-4
Pine oil (alpha-terpineol, -30° rotation) 154.25 0.929 193 217-218 0.005 HC 36.50 31.60 S 166.0 9.7 6.8 3.9 5.0 10482-56-1
PM (propylene glycol methyl ether) 90.12 0.918 93 118-119 0.814 HC 1.68 27.50 M 97.6 12.2 7.8 4.6 8.0 107-98-2
PMA (propylene glycol methyl ether acetate) 132.16 0.962 115 140-150 0.368 HC 1.09 27.70 M 136.4 9.6 8.9 1.8 3.0 84540-57-8
PP (propylene glycol propyl ether) 118.18 0.880 119 150 0.20 EA 2.26 27.00 M 134.3 11.2 8.4 3.5 6.6 1569-01-3
Propionitrile 55.08 0.769 43 97 1.91 HC 0.39 26.85 P 71.6 10.6 7.5 7.0 2.7 107-12-0
iso-Propyl acetate 102.14 0.868 62 85 3.50 AS 0.54 21.79 M 117.0 8.9 7.6 1.6 4.3 108-21-4
n-Propyl acetate 102.14 0.884 55 101-102 2.30 EA 0.55 23.83 M 114.9 9.5 8.0 3.2 4.0 109-60-4
iso-Propyl alcohol 60.09 0.78 72 82.4 1.70 EA 2.04 21.00 S 76.8 11.5 7.7 3.0 8.0 67-63-0
n-Propyl alcohol 60.09 0.800 59 97 0.933 HC 1.97 23.55 S 75.2 12.0 7.8 3.3 8.5 71-23-8
n-Propylamine 59.11 0.715 -35 48 6.11 HC 0.37 22.12 S 82.7 9.6 8.3 2.4 4.2 107-10-8
Propylene carbonate (JEFFSOL® PC) 275t
102.09 1.200 242 <0.005 HC 2.50 40.9 M 85.0 13.3 9.8 8.8 2.0 108-32-7
Propylene oxide 58.08 0.823 -35 34 8.79 HC 0.301 22.2 M 70.6 9.3 6.6 4.0 5.1 75-56-9
iso-Propyl ether 102.18 0.720 9 68-69 7.32 HC 0.33 17.62 M 141.9 7.0 6.6 2.3 0.7 108-20-3
iso-Propyl palmitate 298.51 0.849 >230 342 <0.005 HC 6.38 28.80 M 351.6 7.5 7.0 1.9 1.8 142-91-6
PTB (propylene glycol t-butyl ether) 132.20 0.869 113 151 0.25 HC 3.34 24.35 M 151.6 9.7 7.3 2.1 6.0 57018-52-7
Pyridine 79.10 0.974 68 115 1.37 HC 0.88 36.68 S 81.2 10.6 8.6 4.9 3.8 110-86-1
2-Pyrrolidinone 85.11 1.116 230 245 0.001 HC 13.40 45.78 S 76.3 13.9 9.5 8.5 5.5 616-45-5
Quinoline 129.16 1.089 214 237-239 0.006 HC 3.40 43.00 S 118.6 10.7 9.5 3.4 3.7 91-22-5
Styrene 104.15 0.905 88 145-146 0.536 HC 0.71 30.97 P 115.1 9.3 8.2 4.4 0.0 100-42-5
Sulfolane 120.17 1.258 330 285 <0.005 HC 11.55 50.92 M 95.5 13.4 � � � 126-33-0
alpha-Terpineol (-30° rotation) 154.25 0.929 193 217-218 0.005 HC 36.50 31.60 S 166.0 9.3 6.8 3.9 5.0 10482-56-1
1
Relative to n-butyl acetate, which has been assigned a value of 1.
2
See page 7 for explanation of abbreviations.
3
SPo is calculated by taking the square root of the sum of the squares of the Hansen solubility parameters SPd, SPp, and SPh. See page 7 for the list of references from which these
parameters were obtained.
n
20 mm Hg. oNot applicable � material is a solid at 25°C. p90°C (density at 90°C is 0.970 g/ml). q13 mm Hg. rNot applicable � material is a solid at 25°C. s 50°C (density at
50°C is 1.050 g/ml). tPMCC.
6
Normal
Flash Boiling Surface
Density, Point, Point, Evaporation Rate1 Viscosity, Tension, Hydrogen Molar CAS
Molecular 25°C, CC, 760 mm Hg, 25°C, 25°C, 25°C, Bonding Volume, Solubility Parameters3 Registry
°F °C
Compound Weight g/ml NBAC=1.00 Source 2 cp dynes/cm Group2 cc/gM SPo SPd SPp SPh Number
alpha-Terpineol (+11° rotation) 154.25 0.932 193 217-218 0.006 HC 39.23 30.90 S 166.0 9.3 6.8 3.9 5.0 98-55-5
1,1,2,2-Tetrachloroethane 167.85 1.582 None 147 0.68 HC 1.64 35.24 P 105.2 10.6 9.2 2.5 4.6 79-34-5
Tetrachloroethylene 165.83 1.619 None 121 2.59 HC 0.84 31.59 P 101.1 9.9 9.3 3.2 1.4 127-18-4
Tetraethylene glycol 194.23 1.121 350 314 <0.01 AS 44.60 45.12 S 173.3 11.9 8.1 2.8 8.2 112-60-7
Tetraglyme (tetraethylene glycol dimethyl ether) 222.28 1.005 285 275-276 � � 3.43 33.9 M 221.2 8.7 7.7 1.0 4.0 143-24-8
Tetrahydrofuran 72.10 0.882 1 67 6.30 EA 0.46 26.50 M 81.7 9.5 8.2 2.8 3.9 109-99-9
Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol 102.13 1.050 183 178 0.04 HC 5.35 37.Q0 S 97.3 13.5 9.8 5.0 7.8 97-99-4
Tetralin 132.21 0.969 171 207 0.035 HC 2.01 33.16 P 136.4 9.8 9.6 1.0 1.4 119-64-2
Tetramethyl urea 116.16 0.967 150 177 0.09 HC 1.41 32.90 M 120.4 10.6 8.2 4.0 5.4 632-22-4
Toluene 92.14 0.863 40 111 2.00 AS 0.57 28.16 P 106.8 8.9 8.8 0.7 1.0 108-88-3
Toluene diisocyanate 174.20 1.212 194 250 <0.01 HC 3.00 50.81 S 143.7 11.6 7.5 8.0 3.8 26417-62-5
TPM (tripropylene glycol methyl ether) 206.29 0.961 237 236-251 <0.01 AR 5.64 29.35 M 214.1 9.5 7.4 2.0 5.7 20324-33-8
<0.001 HC 3.37 27.77 M 273.1 8.8 8.0 3.1 2.1 126-73-8
Tri-n-butyl phosphate 266.32 0.975 380 182w
1,1,1-Trichloroethane 133.42 1.334 None 74-76 6.00 EA 0.80 25.14 P 100.4 8.9 8.3 2.1 1.0 71-55-6
1,1,2-Trichloroethylene 131.39 1.460 None 87 6.39 HC 0.53 29.04 P 90.0 9.3 8.8 1.5 2.6 79-01-6
Trichlorofluoromethane 137.37 1.480 None 23.7 19.40 HC 0.42 18.86 P 92.8 7.6 7.5 1.0 0.0 75-69-4
1,1,2-Trichlorotrifluoroethane (Freon 113) 187.38 1.571 None 47-48 21.00 HC 0.74 17.82 P 119.3 7.2 7.2 0.8 0.0 76-13-1
265x
Tricresyl phosphate (90%) 368.37 1.140 230 <0.005 HC 71.70 44.31 M 323.1 11.3 9.3 6.0 2.2 1330-78-5
156y
1-Tridecanol 200.37 0.819 >230 <0.008 HC 23.23 29.98 S 244.6 8.4 7.0 1.5 4.4 112-70-9
Triethanolamine (TEA) 149.19 1.120 365 190z <0.005 HC 607.70 46.07 S 133.2 14.3 8.3 4.3 10.8 102-71-6
Triethylene glycol 150.17 1.121 330 285-287 <0.005 HC 39.51 45.13 S 134.0 13.5 7.8 6.1 9.1 112-27-6
Triethyl phosphate 182.16 1.068 240 215 0.014 HC 1.56 28.98 S 170.6 10.9 8.2 5.6 4.5 78-40-0
Triglyme (triethylene glycol dimethyl ether) 178.23 0.982 23 216 � � 1.96 31.3 M 181.5 8.7 7.7 1.1 4.0 112-49-2
2,2,4-Trimethylpentane 114.23 0.688 18 98-99 3.63 HC 0.48 18.32 P 166.0 7.0 7.0 0.0 0.0 540-84-1
Trimethyl phosphate 140.08 1.195 245 197 0.043 HC 1.99 36.96 M 117.2 12.4 8.2 7.8 5.0 512-56-1
Tripropylene glycol 192.26 1.016 >280 268 <0.005 HC 55.05 33.70 S 189.2 10.6 7.1 2.3 7.6 85550-18-1
Turpentine (alpha-pinene, +/-, racemic) 136.24 0.854 90 155-156 0.41 HC 1.32 27.60 P 159.5 7.9 7.6 2.1 0.0 2437-95-8
Water 18.02 0.997 None 100 0.36 AS 0.90 72.00 S 18.0 23.4 7.6 7.8 20.7 7732-18-5
Xylene (mixed isomers) 106.16 0.856 85 135-143 0.77 AS 0.63 27.63 P 121.9 9.9 9.8 0.9 1.2 1330-20-7
o-Xylene 106.16 0.871 90 143-145 0.54 HC 0.75 29.48 P 121.9 9.0 8.3 3.7 0.0 95-47-6
p-Xylene 106.16 0.859 81 138 0.72 HC 0.60 27.76 P 123.6 8.8 8.1 3.4 1.0 106-42-3
1
Relative to n-butyl acetate, which has been assigned a value of 1.
2
See notes below for explanation of abbreviations.
3
SPo is calculated by taking the square root of the sum of the squares of the Hansen solubility parameters SPd, SPp, and SPh. See notes below for the list of references from which
these parameters were obtained.
w
22 mm Hg. x10 mm Hg. y13 mm Hg. z5 mm Hg.
NOTES:
Evaporation rate data sources are indicated by the following abbreviations:
AR � Arco (Lyondell).
AS � ASTM book, test D3539.
DO � Dow.
DU � Du Pont.
EA � Eastman.
EX � Exxon.
HC � Huntsman Corporation.
UC � Union Carbide.
Hydrogen bonding groups are indicated by the following abbreviations:
M � Moderately hydrogen bonded solvents (ketones, esters, ethers and glycol monoethers).
P � Poorly hydrogen bonded solvents (hydrocarbons and halo-, nitro-, and cyano-substituted hydrocarbons).
S � Strongly hydrogen bonded solvents (alcohols, amines, acids, amides, and aldehydes).
Hansen solubility parameters SPd, SPp, and SPh (cal1/2 cm-3/2 ) were obtained from the following references:
“Arcosolve PO-Based Glycol Ethers and Acetates Coatings Selector Chart,� Arco Chemical Company.
Barton, Allan F. M.: Chemical Reviews (1975) 75, 731.
Barton, Allan F. M.: Handbook of Solubility Parameters and Other Cohesion Parameters, CRC Press(1983) 94-110, 153-161,186.
Burrell, H.: Polymer Handbook, 2nd Ed., J. Brandrup and E. H. Immergut (ed.), Interscience, New York City (1975) 4, 337.
“Dibasic Esters,� bul. no. E-96985, Du Pont Corp.
“Eastman Solvent Selector Chart,� pub. no. M-167M, Eastman Chemical Products, Inc. (February 1987).
“Exxate Solvents - Coatings Earn Their Stripes,� Exxon Chemical Co.
GAF Corp. advertisement � bul. with product specifications has been requested.
Hansen, C., and Beerbower, A.: Kirk-Othmer’s Encyclo. Chem. Tech., Supp. Vol., 2nd Ed., A. Standen (ed.), Interscience, New York City (1971 ) 889.
Huntsman Corporation calculations according to the method of group contributions described by Barton, Allan F. M.: Handbook of Solubility Parameters and Other Cohesion
Parameters, CRC Press (1983) 85-87.
“Ucar Solvents Selection Guide for Coatings,� Union Carbide Company, Solvents and Coatings Materials Division.
7
FOR MORE LITERATURE OR INFORMATION
Please call the nearest Huntsman Corporation office.
HUNTSMAN CORPORATION Huntsman do Brasil Participacoes Ltda
10003 Woodloch Forest Drive Av. Paulista, 807 Conj. 2314
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Copyright © 1989, 1993, 1995, 1999 1089-0206
Huntsman Corporation
Huntsman Corporation warrants only that its products meet the specifications stated herein. Typical properties, where stated, are to be considered as
representative of current production and should not be treated as specifications. While all the information presented in this document is believed to be reliable
and to represent the best available data on these products, NO GUARANTEE, WARRANTY, OR REPRESENTATION IS MADE, INTENDED, OR IMPLIED AS
TO THE CORRECTNESS OR SUFFICIENCY OF ANY INFORMATION, OR AS TO THE SUITABILITY OF ANY CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS FOR ANY
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ESTABLISH THE SUITABILITY OF ANY PRODUCT FOR ITS INTENDED USE. Products may be toxic and require special precautions in handling. For all
products listed, user should obtain detailed information on toxicity, together with proper shipping, handling, and storage procedures, and comply with all
applicable safety and environmental standards.
Main Offices: Huntsman Corporation / 10003 Woodloch Forest Drive / The Woodlands, Texas 77380 / 281-719-6000
Technical Services Section: 8600 Gosling Road / The Woodlands, Texas 77381 / 281-719-7780
www.huntsman.com
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