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MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet
CAS

7439-95-4

File Name: reagents_com---2-23750.asp
REAGENTS, INC.鈥擬SDS鈥擬AGNESIUM METAL, TURNINGS                                                                 PAGE 1




MAGNESIUM METAL, TURNINGS

Company Identification
Company's Name: REAGENTS, INC.
Company's P. O. Box: 240746
Company's City: CHARLOTTE
Company's State: NC
Company's Country: US
Company's Zip Code: 28224
Company's Info Ph #: 704/554-7474, 800/732-8484
Emergencies, call CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300
Date MSDS Prepared: November 15, 2004


1. Product Identification
Synonyms: Magnesium Turnings
CAS No.: 7439-95-4
Molecular Weight: 24.31
Chemical Formula: Mg
Product Codes: 2-23750


2. Composition/Information on Ingredients
Ingredient CAS No Percent Hazardous
--------------------------------------- ------------ ------------ ---------
Magnesium Metal 7439-95-4 99 - 100% Yes



3. Hazards Identification
Emergency Overview
--------------------------
WARNING! FLAMMABLE SOLID. MAY CAUSE IRRITATION TO SKIN, EYES, AND
RESPIRATORY TRACT.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Health Rating: 1 - Slight
Flammability Rating: 3 - Severe (Flammable)
Reactivity Rating: 3 - Severe (Water Reactive)
Contact Rating: 1 - Slight
Lab Protective Equip: GOGGLES; LAB COAT; CLASS D EXTINGUISHER
Storage Color Code: Red (Store Separately)
REAGENTS, INC.鈥擬SDS鈥擬AGNESIUM METAL, TURNINGS PAGE 2
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Potential Health Effects
----------------------------------
Inhalation: Inhalation of dusts or fumes may irritate the respiratory tract and may cause metal fume
fever. Symptoms may include coughing, chest pain, fever, and leukocytosis.
Ingestion: Magnesium metal does not have well-characterized toxicity. May cause abdominal pain and
diarrhea.
Skin Contact: Particles embedded in the skin may cause eruptions. Molten magnesium may cause
serious skin burns.
Eye Contact: High concentrations of dust may cause mechanical irritation. Watching a magnesium fire
can cause eye injury.
Chronic Exposure: No information found.
Aggravation of Pre-existing Conditions: Existing wounds contaminated with magnesium are very slow
to heal.


4. First Aid Measures
Inhalation: Remove to fresh air. Get medical attention for any breathing difficulty.
Ingestion: If swallowed, DO NOT INDUCE VOMITING. Give large quantities of water. Never give
anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical attention immediately.
Skin Contact: Remove any contaminated clothing. Wash skin with soap or mild detergent and water for
at least 15 minutes. Get medical attention if irritation develops or persists.
Eye Contact: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower
eyelids occasionally. Get medical attention if irritation persists.


5. Fire Fighting Measures
Fire: Autoignition temperature: 473C (883F)
When heated in air to a temperature near its melting point, magnesium may ignite and burn. Dangerous
in the form of dust or flakes, and when exposed to flame or by violent chemical reaction with oxidizing
agents. Magnesium may react with moisture or acids to evolve hydrogen gas, which is a highly
dangerous fire or explosion hazard. Autoignition temperature is for Magnesium turnings.
Explosion: Fine dust dispersed in air in sufficient concentrations, and in the presence of an ignition
source is a potential dust explosion hazard. Minimum explosible concentration 0.030 grams/liter. Water
used on molten magnesium will produce hydrogen gas and may cause an explosion.
Fire Extinguishing Media: Use metal extinguishing powders such as G-1庐 graphite powder, Met-L-X庐
powder, powdered talc, dry graphite, powdered sodium chloride, soda ash, or dry sand. Warning! Do
not use foam, chlorinated products such as Halon庐, carbon dioxide, or water to extinguish magnesium
fires, because dangerous reactions will occur. Use of water on molten magnesium will produce
hydrogen gas and may cause an explosion.
Special Information: In the event of a fire, wear full protective clothing and NIOSH-approved self-
contained breathing apparatus with full-facepiece operated in the pressure demand or other positive
pressure mode. Fire fighters should protect their eyes and skin from flying particles. In order to prevent
eye injury, do not look directly at magnesium fires.
REAGENTS, INC.鈥擬SDS鈥擬AGNESIUM METAL, TURNINGS PAGE 3
6. Accidental Release Measures
Remove all sources of ignition. Ventilate the area of the spill or leak. Wear appropriate personal
protective equipment as specified in Section 8. Collect the spilled material and transfer to a clean, dry
metal covered container for recovery or disposal. Do not use water in the collection process. If the
spilled magnesium has come into contact with water, proceed with caution. Hydrogen gas may be
generated, which may cause a fire or explosion. Evacuate the area, put on fire fighting protective
equipment and proceed as with a metal fire.


7. Handling and Storage
Keep in tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, ventilated area. Protect against physical damage.
Store finely divided powder, chips or shavings in detached fire-resistant building, protected from
moisture and away from oxidizers, chlorine, bromine, iodine, acids, and all possible sources of ignition.
Heavier sections may be stored in the open. Storage and use areas should be No Smoking areas. Use
non-sparking type tools and equipment, including explosion proof ventilation. Containers of this
material may be hazardous when empty since they retain product residues (dust, solids); observe all
warnings and precautions listed for the product.



8. Exposure Controls/Personal Protection
Airborne Exposure Limits: None established.
Ventilation System: A system of local and/or general exhaust is recommended to keep employee
exposures as low as possible. Local exhaust ventilation is generally preferred because it can control the
emissions of the contaminant at its source, preventing dispersion of it into the general work area. Please
refer to the ACGIH document, Industrial Ventilation, A Manual of Recommended Practices, most recent
edition, for details.
Personal Respirators (NIOSH-Approved): For conditions of use where exposure to dust or mist is
apparent and engineering controls are not feasible, a particulate respirator (NIOSH type N95 or better
filters) may be worn. If oil particles (e.g. lubricants, cutting fluids, glycerine, etc.) are present, use a
NIOSH type R or P filter. For emergencies or instances where the exposure levels are not known, use a
full-face positive-pressure, air-supplied respirator. WARNING: Air-purifying respirators do not protect
workers in oxygen-deficient atmospheres.
Skin Protection: Wear impervious protective clothing, including boots, gloves, lab coat, apron or
coveralls, as appropriate, to prevent skin contact.
Eye Protection: Use chemical safety goggles and/or full face shield where dusting or splashing of
solutions is possible. Maintain eye wash fountain and quick-drench facilities in work area.


9. Physical and Chemical Properties
Appearance: Silver solid.
Odor: Odorless.
Solubility: Insoluble in water.
Specific Gravity: 1.74 @ 20C (68F) (solid)
pH: No information found.
REAGENTS, INC.鈥擬SDS鈥擬AGNESIUM METAL, TURNINGS PAGE 4
% Volatiles by volume @ 21C (70F): 0
Boiling Point: 1100C (2012F)
Melting Point: 649C (1200F)
Vapor Density (Air=1): No information found.
Vapor Pressure (mm Hg): 1.0 @ 621C (1150F)
Evaporation Rate (BuAc=1): No information found.


10. Stability and Reactivity
Stability: Stable under ordinary conditions of use and storage. Slowly oxidizes in moist air.
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Toxic gases and vapors may be released if involved in a fire.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.
Incompatibilities: Magnesium reacts dangerously with many substances, including oxidizers,
carbonates, cyanides, chlorinated hydrocarbons, sulfates, acids, and other metals. Please refer to the
NFPA publication "Fire Protection Guide on Hazardous Materials" most recent edition for details.
Reacts with acids to form hydrogen gas.
Conditions to Avoid: Moisture, heat, flames, ignition sources and incompatibles.


11. Toxicological Information
No LD50/LC50 information found relating to normal routes of occupational exposure.
--------\Cancer Lists\------------------------------------------------------
---NTP Carcinogen---
Ingredient Known Anticipated IARC Category
------------------------------------ ----- ----------- -------------
Magnesium Metal (7439-95-4) No No None



12. Ecological Information
Environmental Fate: No information found.
Environmental Toxicity: No information found.


13. Disposal Considerations
Whatever cannot be saved for recovery or recycling should be handled as hazardous waste and sent to a
RCRA approved waste facility. Processing, use or contamination of this product may change the waste
management options. State and local disposal regulations may differ from federal disposal regulations.
Dispose of container and unused contents in accordance with federal, state and local requirements.


14. Transport Information
Domestic (Land, D.O.T.)
-----------------------
Proper Shipping Name: MAGNESIUM
REAGENTS, INC.鈥擬SDS鈥擬AGNESIUM METAL, TURNINGS PAGE 5
Hazard Class: 4.1
UN/NA: UN1869
Packing Group: III


15. Regulatory Information
--------\Chemical Inventory Status - Part 1\---------------------------------
Ingredient TSCA EC Japan Australia
----------------------------------------------- ---- --- ----- ---------
Magnesium Metal (7439-95-4) Yes Yes No Yes

--------\Chemical Inventory Status - Part 2\---------------------------------
--Canada--
Ingredient Korea DSL NDSL Phil.
----------------------------------------------- ----- --- ---- -----
Magnesium Metal (7439-95-4) Yes Yes No Yes

--------\Federal, State & International Regulations - Part 1\----------------
-SARA 302- ------SARA 313------
Ingredient RQ TPQ List Chemical Catg.
----------------------------------------- --- ----- ---- --------------
Magnesium Metal (7439-95-4) No No No No

--------\Federal, State & International Regulations - Part 2\----------------
-RCRA- -TSCA-
Ingredient CERCLA 261.33 8(d)
----------------------------------------- ------ ------ ------
Magnesium Metal (7439-95-4) No No No

Chemical Weapons Convention: No TSCA 12(b): No CDTA: No
SARA 311/312: Acute: Yes Chronic: No Fire: Yes Pressure: No
Reactivity: Yes (Pure / Solid)
WHMIS: This MSDS has been prepared according to the hazard criteria of the Controlled Products
Regulations (CPR) and the MSDS contains all of the information required by the CPR.


16. Other Information
NFPA Ratings: Health: 0 Flammability: 1 Reactivity: 1 Other: Water reactive
Label Hazard Warning:
WARNING! FLAMMABLE SOLID. MAY CAUSE IRRITATION TO SKIN, EYES, AND RESPIRATORY
TRACT.
Label Precautions:
Keep away from heat, sparks and flame.
Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothing.
Avoid breathing dust.
Use with adequate ventilation.
Keep container closed.
Wash thoroughly after handling.
Label First Aid: If inhaled, remove to fresh air. Get medical attention for any breathing difficulty. In
case of contact, immediately flush eyes or skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Get medical
attention if irritation develops or persists.
Product Use: Laboratory Reagent.
REAGENTS, INC.鈥擬SDS鈥擬AGNESIUM METAL, TURNINGS PAGE 6
Revision Information: No Changes.
Disclaimer:
**********************************************************************************
Reagents, Inc. provides the information contained herein in good faith but makes no representation
as to its comprehensiveness or accuracy. This document is intended only as a guide to the appropriate
precautionary handling of the material by a properly trained person using this product. Individuals
receiving the information must exercise their independent judgment in determining its
appropriateness for a particular purpose. REAGENTS, INC. MAKES NO REPRESENTATIONS OR
WARRANTIES, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION ANY
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH
RESPECT TO THE INFORMATION SET FORTH HEREIN OR THE PRODUCT TO WHICH
THE INFORMATION REFERS. ACCORDINGLY, REAGENTS, INC. WILL NOT BE
RESPONSIBLE FOR DAMAGES RESULTING FROM USE OF OR RELIANCE UPON THIS
INFORMATION.
**********************************************************************************

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