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MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet
CAS

14808-60-7
65997-15-1
7631-86-9
1344-28-1
1309-37-1
1305-78-8

File Name: bissettnursery_com---msds_gravel_mortar_sand_mixes_etc.asp
                          MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
Date: August10, 2004

SECTION I - GENERAL INFORMATION

MANUFACTURER'S NAME: Ace-Crete Products, Inc.
MANUFACTURER'S ADDRESS: 4 Rita Street
Syosset, New York 11791
EMERGENCY PHONE NUMBER: (516) 921-9595

PRODUCT NAME: GRAVEL MIX, MORTAR MIX, SAND MIX, etc.
TRADE NAME AND SYNONYMS: Ace-Crete Gravel Mix, Mortar Mix, Sand Mix, Rip-Rap, also applies to custom blended mixes
such as grouts, Special 5000 PSI Gravel Mix, etc.

FORMULA: Mixtures of portland or blended cements and concrete aggregates


SECTION II - HAZARDOUS COMPONENTS


COMPONENT CAS # PEL (OSHA) TLV (ACGIH)
Concrete Aggregates,
10mg/M3
Sand, Gravel 14808-60-7
%SiO2+2 0.05 (Respirable)
Portland or Masonry Cement 65997-15-1 5 5

80mg/M3
Fly Ash 7631-86-9 10
1344-28-1 %SiO2
1309-37-1
1305-78-8


SECTION III - PHYSICAL/CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS

BOILING POINT: >2700掳F
MELTING POINT: >2700掳F
VAPOR PRESSURE: None
VAPOR DENSITY: None
SOLUBILITY IN WATER: Slight (0.01 to 1%)
SPECIFIC GRAVITY: 2.6 to 3.5
EVAPORATION RATE: None
APPEARANCE AND ODOR: Gray, plastic, flowable, granular mud and odorless.


SECTION IV - FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD DATA

Non-flammable, non-combustible or explosive
Use extinguishing media suitable to combat surrounding fire.
e

SECTION V - REACTIVITY DATA

STABILITY: Stable
INCOMPATIBILITY (MATERIALS TO AVOID):Contact of silica with powerful oxidizing agents such as fluorine, chlorine trifluoride,
manganese trioxide, oxygen difluoride, may cause fires.
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS or BYPRODUCTS: Silica will dissolve in Hydrofluoric Acid and produce a
corrosive gas - silicon tetrafluoride
HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION: Will not occur.
CONDITIONS TO AVOID: Keep dry until used to preserve product integrity.
Gravel Mix, Mortar Mix, Sand Mix, etc.

SECTION VI - HEALTH HAZARD DATA

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PRIMARY ROUTES OF ENTRY: INHALATION: Yes
SKIN ABSORPTION: Yes
INGESTION: Yes

CARCINOGENICITY: NTP: Known carcinogen OSHA: Not listed as a carcinogen
IARC MONOGRAPH: Group I Carcinogen
California Proposition 65: Known carcinogen

ACUTE EXPOSURE: Product becomes alkaline when exposed to moisture. Exposure can dry the skin, cause alkali burns and
effect the mucous membranes. Dust can irritate the eyes and upper respiratory system. Toxic effects noted in animals include, for
acute exposures, alveolar damage with pulmonary edema.

CHRONIC EXPOSURE: Dust can cause inflammation of the lining tissue of the interior of the nose and inflammation of the
cornea. Hypersensitive individuals may develop an allergic dermatitis. Respirable crystalline silica (quartz) can cause silicosis, a
fibrosis (scarring of the lungs and possibly cancer. There is evidence that exposure to respirable silica or the disease silicosis is
associated with an increased incidence of Scleroderma, tuberculosis and kidney disorders.

NTP: The National Toxicology Program, in its 鈥淣inth Report on Carcinogens鈥? (released May 15, 2000) concluded that
鈥淩espirable crystalline silica (RCS), primarily quartz dusts occurring in industrial and occupational settings, is known to be a
human carcinogen, based on sufficient evidence of carcinogenicity from studies in humans indicating a causal relationship between
exposure to RCS and increased lung cancer rates in workers exposed to crystalline silica dust (reviewed in IAC, 1997; Brown et
al.,1997; Hind et al., 1997)

IARC: The International Agency for Research on Cancer (鈥淚ARC鈥?) concluded that there was 鈥渟ufficient evidence in humans for
the carcinogenicity of crystalline silica in the forms of quartz or cristobalite from occupational sources鈥?, and that there is 鈥渟ufficient
evidence in experimental animals for the carcinogenicity of quartz or cristobalite.鈥? The overall IARC evaluation was that
鈥渃rystalline silica inhaled in the form of quartz or cristobalite from occupational sources is carcinogenic to humans (Group I).鈥? The
IARC evaluation noted that 鈥渃arcinogenicity was not detected in all industrial circumstances or studies. Carcinogenicity may be
dependent on inherent characteristics of the crystalline silica or on external factors affecting its biological activity or distribution of
its polymorphs.鈥? For further information on the IARC evaluation, see IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks
to Humans, Volume 68, 鈥淪ilica, Some Silicates...鈥? (1997)

SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF EXPOSURE: Symptoms of excessive exposure to the dust include shortness of breath and reduced
pulmonary function. Excessive exposure to skin and eyes especially when mixed with water can cause caustic burns as severe as
third degree.

MEDICAL CONDITIONS GENERALLY AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE: Individuals with sensitive skin and with pulmonary
and/or respiratory disease, including, but not limited to, asthma and bronchitis, or subject to eye irritation, should be precluded from
exposure.

EMERGENCY FIRST AID PROCEDURES: Irrigate (flood) eyes immediately and repeatedly with clean water. Wash exposed skin
areas with soap and water. If irritation or inflammation occurs seek prompt medical attention. For gross inhalation, remove person
immediately to fresh air, give artificial respiration as needed. Get prompt medical attention.



SECTION VII - PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFE HANDLING AND USE


SPILLS: If spilled, use dustless methods (vacuum) and place into closable container for disposal or use if not contaminated or wet.
Use adequate ventilation.

WASTE DISPOSAL METHOD: the packaging and material may be land filled; however, material should be covered to minimize
generation of airborne dust. This product is not classified as a hazardous waste under RCRA or CERCLA.


Gravel Mix, Mortar Mix, Sand Mix, etc.

SECTION VIII - CONTROL MEASURES

INHALATION: DO NOT BREATHE DUST. Where exposure limit is exceeded, the use of an OSHA, MSHA or NIOSH approved

Page 2
respirator is recommended. Local exhaust can be used, if necessary, to control airborne dust levels.

EYES: Wear tight fitting goggles.

SKIN: The use of barrier creams or impervious gloves, boots and clothing to protect the skin from contact is recommended.
Following work, workers should shower with soap and water. Precautions must be observed because burns occur with little
warning 鈥? little heat is sensed.

WARN EMPLOYEES AND/OR CUSTOMERS OF THE HAZARDS AND REQUIRED OSHA PRECAUTIONS ASSOCIATED WITH
THE USE OF THIS PRODUCT.

MANUFACTURER DISCLAIMER: The data in this MSDS relates only to the specific material herein and does not relate to use in
combination with any other material or in any process. The information and recommendations contained herein are based upon
data believed to be correct. The information is offered as a convenience only for use in the recipient鈥檚 own independent
verification and/or investigation. Since conditions of use are outside of our control, we make no warranties, expressed or implied,
including accuracy, adequacy, and suitability of the information and assume no liability in connection with any use of this
information. It is intended for persons of appropriate knowledge, skill and training, who in choosing to apply said information do so
at their own risk. Nothing herein is to be taken as a license to operate under or a recommendation to infringe any patents. Any
use of this data and information must be in accordance with federal, state and local laws and regulations.




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