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MSDS 
:
 Cobalt powder 300 mesh 98%
CAS 
:
 7440-48-4
SYNONYMS 
:
 Color Index No. 77320.
**** SECTION 2 - COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS ****

+----------------+--------------------------------------+----------+-----------+
| CAS# | Chemical Name | % | EINECS# |
|----------------|--------------------------------------|----------|-----------|
| 7440-48-4 |Cobalt | >98 | 231-158-0 |
+----------------+--------------------------------------+----------+-----------+
Hazard Symbols: XN
Risk Phrases: 42/43 53

**** SECTION 3 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION ****

EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
May cause sensitization by inhalation and skin contact. May cause
long-term adverse effects in the aquatic environment.

Potential Health Effects
Eye:
Causes eye irritation. May cause conjunctivitis.
Skin:
Prolonged and/or repeated contact may cause irritation and/or
dermatitis. May cause skin sensitization, an allergic reaction,
which becomes evident upon re-exposure to this material.
Ingestion:
May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and
diarrhea. May cause allergic reaction.
Inhalation:
Causes respiratory tract irritation. May cause asthmatic attacks due
to allergic sensitization of the respiratory tract. May cause asthma
and shortness of breath.
Chronic:
Repeated exposure may cause sensitization dermatitis. Repeated
exposure may cause allergic respiratory reaction (asthma). Chronic
inhalation of dust may lead to restricted pulmonary function and
interstitial fibrosis.

**** SECTION 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES ****

Eyes:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes,
occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
Skin:
Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15
minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
Ingestion:
If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical
aid.
Inhalation:
Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. Get medical
aid if cough or other symptoms appear.
Notes to Physician:

**** SECTION 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES ****

General Information:
As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in
pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full
protective gear. Dusts at sufficient concentrations can form
explosive mixtures with air. Material can spontaneously ignite
(pyrophoric) when exposed to air at normal or slightly elevated
temperatures. Flammable solid.
Extinguishing Media:
Use dry sand or earth to smother fire. DO NOT USE WATER!

**** SECTION 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES ****

General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated
in Section 8.
Spills/Leaks:
Vacuum or sweep up material and place into a suitable disposal
container. Avoid generating dusty conditions.

**** SECTION 7 - HANDLING and STORAGE ****

Handling:
Use with adequate ventilation. Minimize dust generation and
accumulation. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Keep container
tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
Storage:
Keep away from sources of ignition. Keep from contact with oxidizing
materials. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from
incompatible substances.

**** SECTION 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION ****

Engineering Controls:
Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne
concentrations below the permissible exposure limits.
Exposure Limits
CAS# 7440-48-4:
United Kingdom, WEL - TWA: 0.1 mg/m3 TWA
United Kingdom, WEL - STEL: 0.3 mg/m3 STEL
United States OSHA: 0.1 mg/m3 TWA (dust and fume)
Belgium - TWA: 0.02 mg/m3 VLE (dust and fume)
Germany: 0.5 mg/m3 TWA (inhalable fraction, production of cobalt
powder and catalysts, tu
Japan: 0.05 mg/m3 OEL
Malaysia: 0.02 mg/m3 TWA
Netherlands: 0.02 mg/m3 MAC (dust and smoke, as Co)
Russia: 0.5 mg/m3 TWA (dust and/or fumes)
Spain: 0.02 mg/m3 VLA-ED

Personal Protective Equipment

Eyes:
Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical
safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face
protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European
Standard EN166.
Skin:
Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing:
Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin
exposure.
Respirators:
Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29
CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a
NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved
respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if
irritation or other symptoms are experienced.

**** SECTION 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES ****

Physical State: Solid
Color: silver gray or bluish white or black
Odor: none reported
pH: Not available.
Vapor Pressure: Not applicable.
Viscosity: Not applicable.
Boiling Point: 5198 deg F
Freezing/Melting Point: 2723 deg F
Autoignition Temperature: Not applicable.
Flash Point: Not applicable.
Explosion Limits, lower: Not available.
Explosion Limits, upper: Not available.
Decomposition Temperature: Not available.
Solubility in water: Insoluble in water.
Specific Gravity/Density: 8.92
Molecular Formula: Co
Molecular Weight: 58.9332

**** SECTION 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY ****

Chemical Stability:
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
Conditions to Avoid:
Incompatible materials, ignition sources, dust generation, strong
acids, oxidizers.
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:
Pyrophoric cobalt decomposes acetylene in the cold and the metal
becomes incandescent. Fused ammonium nitrate can react explosively
with powdered cobalt. Pyrophoric cobal, a black powder, burns
brilliantly when exposed to air.
Hazardous Decomposition Products:
Oxides of cobalt.
Hazardous Polymerization: Has not been reported.

**** SECTION 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****

RTECS#:
CAS# 7440-48-4: GF8750000 GF8850000 GG0375000
LD50/LC50:
CAS# 7440-48-4: Oral, rat: LD50 = 6171 mg/kg.
Carcinogenicity:
Cobalt -
ACGIH: A3 - Confirmed animal carcinogen with unknown relevance to
California: carcinogen, initial date 7/1/92 (powder)
IARC: Group 2B carcinogen
Other:
See actual entry in RTECS for complete information.

**** SECTION 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION ****



**** SECTION 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS ****

Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations.

**** SECTION 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION ****

IATA
No information available.
IMO
No information available.
RID/ADR
No information available.

**** SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION ****

European/International Regulations
European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives
Hazard Symbols: XN
Risk Phrases:
R 42/43 May cause sensitization by inhalation and
skin contact.
R 53 May cause long-term adverse effects in the
aquatic environment.
Safety Phrases:
S 22 Do not breathe dust.
S 24 Avoid contact with skin.
S 37 Wear suitable gloves.
S 61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to
special instructions/safety data sheets.
WGK (Water Danger/Protection)
CAS# 7440-48-4: 1
Canada
CAS# 7440-48-4 is listed on Canada's DSL List.
CAS# 7440-48-4 is listed on Canada's Ingredient Disclosure List.
US FEDERAL
TSCA
CAS# 7440-48-4 is listed on the TSCA inventory.

**** SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ****

MSDS Creation Date: 11/08/2001 Revision #3 Date: 7/15/2002

The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best
information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of
merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to
such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users
should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the
information for their particular purposes. In no way shall the company be
liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost
profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary
damages, howsoever arising, even if the company has been advised of
the possibility of such damages.
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