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MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet
CAS

7782-50-5

File Name: utdallas_edu---cl2_msds.asp
                                                                                     Page 1 of 7
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET

1. CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION

MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC. EMERGENCY CONTACT:
959 ROUTE 46 EAST CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300
PARSIPPANY, NEW JERSEY 07054-0624 INFORMATION CONTACT:
973-257-1100

SUBSTANCE: CHLORINE

TRADE NAMES/SYNONYMS:
MTG MSDS 22; CHLORINE MOLECULAR; DIATOMIC CHLORINE; DICHLORINE; MOLECULAR
CHLORINE; UN 1017; Cl2; MAT04600; RTECS FO2100000

CHEMICAL FAMILY: halogens, gas

CREATION DATE: Jan 24 1989
REVISION DATE: Mar 19 2003


2. COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

COMPONENT: CHLORINE
CAS NUMBER: 7782-50-5
PERCENTAGE: 100.0


3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION

NFPA RATINGS (SCALE 0-4): HEALTH=4 FIRE=0 REACTIVITY=0

EMERGENCY OVERVIEW:
COLOR: yellow or green
PHYSICAL FORM: gas
ODOR: distinct odor, irritating odor
MAJOR HEALTH HAZARDS: harmful if inhaled, respiratory tract burns, skin burns, eye burns
PHYSICAL HAZARDS: Containers may rupture or explode if exposed to heat. May ignite combustibles.

POTENTIAL HEALTH EFFECTS:
INHALATION:
SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: burns, chest pain, difficulty breathing, headache, dizziness, hyperactivity,
emotional disturbances, bluish skin color, lung damage, death
Page 2 of 7
LONG TERM EXPOSURE: burns, skin disorders, lack of sense of smell, lung damage
SKIN CONTACT:
SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: burns
LONG TERM EXPOSURE: burns
EYE CONTACT:
SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: burns
LONG TERM EXPOSURE: burns
INGESTION:
SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: ingestion of harmful amounts is unlikely
LONG TERM EXPOSURE: ingestion of harmful amounts is unlikely


4. FIRST AID MEASURES

INHALATION: If adverse effects occur, remove to uncontaminated area. Give artificial respiration if not
breathing. If breathing is difficult, oxygen should be administered by qualified personnel. Get immediate
medical attention.

SKIN CONTACT: Wash skin with soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated
clothing and shoes. Get immediate medical attention. Thoroughly clean and dry contaminated clothing and
shoes before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes.

EYE CONTACT: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Then get immediate
medical attention.

INGESTION: Contact local poison control center or physician immediately. Never make an unconscious
person vomit or drink fluids. Give large amounts of water or milk. Allow vomiting to occur. When vomiting
occurs, keep head lower than hips to help prevent aspiration. If person is unconscious, turn head to side. Get
medical attention immediately.

NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: For inhalation, consider oxygen. Avoid gastric lavage or emesis.


5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES

FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS: Negligible fire hazard. Oxidizer. May ignite or explode on contact
with combustible materials.

EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: water

Do not use dry chemicals, carbon dioxide or halogenated extinguishing agents. Large fires: Flood with fine
water spray.

FIRE FIGHTING: Move container from fire area if it can be done without risk. Cool containers with water
spray until well after the fire is out. Stay away from the ends of tanks. For fires in cargo or storage area: If
this is impossible then take the following precautions: Keep unnecessary people away, isolate hazard area
Page 3 of 7
and deny entry. Let the fire burn. For small fires, contain and let burn. Use extinguishing agents appropriate
for surrounding fire. Cool containers with water spray until well after the fire is out. Apply water from a
protected location or from a safe distance. Avoid inhalation of material or combustion by-products. Stay
upwind and keep out of low areas. Evacuation radius: 800 meters (1/2 mile).


6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

AIR RELEASE:
Reduce vapors with water spray. Collect runoff for disposal as potential hazardous waste.

SOIL RELEASE:
Dig holding area such as lagoon, pond or pit for containment. Dike for later disposal. Trap spilled material at
bottom in deep water pockets, excavated holding areas or within sand bag barriers. Absorb with sand or other
non-combustible material. Add an alkaline material (lime, crushed limestone, sodium bicarbonate, or soda
ash).

WATER RELEASE:
Add an alkaline material (lime, crushed limestone, sodium bicarbonate, or soda ash). Absorb with activated
carbon. Collect spilled material using mechanical equipment.

OCCUPATIONAL RELEASE:
Stop leak if possible without personal risk. Avoid contact with combustible materials. Keep unnecessary
people away, isolate hazard area and deny entry. Ventilate closed spaces before entering. Notify Local
Emergency Planning Committee and State Emergency Response Commission for release greater than or
equal to RQ (U.S. SARA Section 304). If release occurs in the U.S. and is reportable under CERCLA
Section 103, notify the National Response Center at (800)424-8802 (USA) or (202)426-2675 (USA).


7. HANDLING AND STORAGE

STORAGE: Store and handle in accordance with all current regulations and standards. Protect from
physical damage. Keep separated from incompatible substances. Store outside or in a detached building.
Notify State Emergency Response Commission for storage or use at amounts greater than or equal to the
TPQ (U.S. EPA SARA Section 302). SARA Section 303 requires facilities storing a material with a TPQ to
participate in local emergency response planning (U.S. EPA 40 CFR 355.30).


8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION

EXPOSURE LIMITS:
CHLORINE:
1 ppm (3 mg/m3) OSHA ceiling
0.5 ppm (1.5 mg/m3) OSHA TWA (vacated by 58 FR 35338, June 30, 1993)
1 ppm (3 mg/m3) OSHA STEL (vacated by 58 FR 35338, June 30, 1993)
0.5 ppm ACGIH TWA
Page 4 of 7
1 ppm ACGIH STEL
0.5 ppm (1.45 mg/m3) NIOSH recommended ceiling 15 minute(s)

VENTILATION: Provide local exhaust or process enclosure ventilation system. Ensure compliance with
applicable exposure limits.

EYE PROTECTION: Wear splash resistant safety goggles with a faceshield. Provide an emergency eye
wash fountain and quick drench shower in the immediate work area.

CLOTHING: Wear appropriate chemical resistant clothing.

GLOVES: Wear appropriate chemical resistant gloves.

RESPIRATOR: The following respirators and maximum use concentrations are drawn from NIOSH and/or
OSHA.
5 ppm
Any chemical cartridge respirator with cartridge(s) providing protection against this substance.
Any supplied-air respirator.
10 ppm
Any supplied-air respirator operated in a continuous-flow mode.
Any powered, air-purifying respirator with cartridge(s) providing protection against this substance.
Any chemical cartridge respirator with a full facepiece and cartridge(s) providing protection against this
substance.
Any air-purifying respirator with a full facepiece and a canister providing protection against this substance.
Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece.
Any supplied-air respirator with a full facepiece.
Escape -
Any air-purifying respirator with a full facepiece and a canister providing protection against this substance.
Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus.
For Unknown Concentrations or Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health -
Any supplied-air respirator with full facepiece and operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure
mode in combination with a separate escape supply.
Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece.


9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

PHYSICAL STATE: gas
COLOR: yellow or green
ODOR: distinct odor, irritating odor
MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 70.906
MOLECULAR FORMULA: Cl2
BOILING POINT: -31 F (-35 C)
FREEZING POINT: -150 F (-101 C)
VAPOR PRESSURE: 5168 mmHg @ 21 C
VAPOR DENSITY (air=1): 2.49
SPECIFIC GRAVITY: Not applicable
Page 5 of 7
DENSITY: 3.214 g/L @ 0 C
WATER SOLUBILITY: 1.46% @ 0 C
PH: Not applicable
VOLATILITY: Not applicable
ODOR THRESHOLD: 0.01 ppm
EVAPORATION RATE: Not applicable
VISCOSITY: 0.01327 cP @ 20 C
COEFFICIENT OF WATER/OIL DISTRIBUTION: Not applicable
SOLVENT SOLUBILITY:
Soluble: alkali


10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY

REACTIVITY: Stable at normal temperatures and pressure.

CONDITIONS TO AVOID: Avoid contact with combustible materials. Minimize contact with material.
Avoid inhalation of material or combustion by-products. Keep out of water supplies and sewers.

INCOMPATIBILITIES: combustible materials, bases, metals, halogens, metal salts, reducing agents,
amines, metal carbide, metal oxides, oxidizing materials, halo carbons, acids

HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION:
Thermal decomposition products: chlorine

POLYMERIZATION: Will not polymerize.


11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION

CHLORINE:
TOXICITY DATA:
293 ppm/1 hour(s) inhalation-rat LC50
CARCINOGEN STATUS: ACGIH: A4 -Not Classifiable as a Human Carcinogen
LOCAL EFFECTS:
Corrosive: inhalation, skin, eye
ACUTE TOXICITY LEVEL:
Toxic: inhalation
MEDICAL CONDITIONS AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE: heart problems
TUMORIGENIC DATA: Available.
MUTAGENIC DATA: Available.
REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA: Available.


12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Page 6 of 7
ECOTOXICITY DATA:
FISH TOXICITY: 390 ug/L 96 hour(s) LC50 (Mortality) Orangethroat darter (Etheostoma spectabile)

INVERTEBRATE TOXICITY: 637.5 ug/L 1 hour(s) LC50 (Mortality) Pacific oyster (Crassostrea gigas)

ALGAL TOXICITY: 50-1000 ug/L 23 hour(s) (Population) Algae,phytoplankton,algal mat (Algae)

PHYTOTOXICITY: 20 ug/L 96 day(s) (Growth) Water-milfoil (Myriophyllum spicatum)


13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS

Subject to disposal regulations: U.S. EPA 40 CFR 262. Hazardous Waste Number(s): D001. Dispose in
accordance with all applicable regulations.


14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION

U.S. DOT 49 CFR 172.101:
PROPER SHIPPING NAME: Chlorine
ID NUMBER: UN1017
HAZARD CLASS OR DIVISION: 2.3
LABELING REQUIREMENTS: 2.3; 8
QUANTITY LIMITATIONS:
PASSENGER AIRCRAFT OR RAILCAR: Forbidden
CARGO AIRCRAFT ONLY: Forbidden
ADDITIONAL SHIPPING DESCRIPTION: Toxic-Inhalation Hazard Zone B

CANADIAN TRANSPORTATION OF DANGEROUS GOODS:
SHIPPING NAME: Chlorine
UN NUMBER: UN1017
CLASS: 2.3; 8


15. REGULATORY INFORMATION

U.S. REGULATIONS:
CERCLA SECTIONS 102a/103 HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 302.4):
CHLORINE: 10 LBS RQ

SARA TITLE III SECTION 302 EXTREMELY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 355.30):
CHLORINE: 100 LBS TPQ

SARA TITLE III SECTION 304 EXTREMELY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 355.40):
CHLORINE: 10 LBS RQ
Page 7 of 7
SARA TITLE III SARA SECTIONS 311/312 HAZARDOUS CATEGORIES (40 CFR 370.21):
ACUTE: Yes
CHRONIC: No
FIRE: No
REACTIVE: No
SUDDEN RELEASE: Yes

SARA TITLE III SECTION 313 (40 CFR 372.65):
CHLORINE

OSHA PROCESS SAFETY (29CFR1910.119):
CHLORINE: 1500 LBS TQ

STATE REGULATIONS:
California Proposition 65: Not regulated.

CANADIAN REGULATIONS:
WHMIS CLASSIFICATION: ACD1E

NATIONAL INVENTORY STATUS:
U.S. INVENTORY (TSCA): Listed on inventory.

TSCA 12(b) EXPORT NOTIFICATION: Not listed.

CANADA INVENTORY (DSL/NDSL): Not determined.


16. OTHER INFORMATION

漏Copyright 1984-2005 MDL Information Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC. MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
GUARANTEES OR REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE PRODUCT OR THE
INFORMATION HEREIN, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY
OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR USE. MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC. SHALL NOT BE
LIABLE FOR ANY PERSONAL INJURY, PROPERTY OR OTHER DAMAGES OF ANY
NATURE, WHETHER COMPENSATORY, CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
OTHERWISE, RESULTING FROM ANY PUBLICATION, USE OR RELIANCE UPON THE
INFORMATION HEREIN.

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