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MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet
CAS

4109-96-0

File Name: utdallas_edu---dcs_msds.asp
                                                                                     Page 1 of 6
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET

1. CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION

MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC. EMERGENCY CONTACT:
959 ROUTE 46 EAST CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300
PARSIPPANY, NEW JERSEY 07054-0624 INFORMATION CONTACT:
973-257-1100

SUBSTANCE: DICHLOROSILANE

TRADE NAMES/SYNONYMS:
MTG MSDS 27; DICHLOROSILICANE; UN 2189; MAT06970; RTECS VV3050000

CHEMICAL FAMILY: silicon, hydrides

CREATION DATE: Jan 24 1989
REVISION DATE: Mar 19 2003


2. COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

COMPONENT: DICHLOROSILANE
CAS NUMBER: 4109-96-0
PERCENTAGE: 100.0


3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION

NFPA RATINGS (SCALE 0-4): HEALTH=4 FIRE=4 REACTIVITY=2

EMERGENCY OVERVIEW:
COLOR: colorless
PHYSICAL FORM: gas
ODOR: irritating odor
MAJOR HEALTH HAZARDS: respiratory tract burns, skin burns, eye burns, mucous membrane burns
PHYSICAL HAZARDS: Flammable gas. May cause flash fire. May polymerize. Containers may rupture or
explode. May react on contact with air, heat, light or water.

POTENTIAL HEALTH EFFECTS:
INHALATION:
SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: burns, difficulty breathing, headache, dizziness, bluish skin color, lung
congestion
Page 2 of 6
LONG TERM EXPOSURE: digestive disorders
SKIN CONTACT:
SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: burns
LONG TERM EXPOSURE: same as effects reported in short term exposure
EYE CONTACT:
SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: irritation (possibly severe)
LONG TERM EXPOSURE: same as effects reported in short term exposure
INGESTION:
SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: burns
LONG TERM EXPOSURE: same as effects reported in short term exposure


4. FIRST AID MEASURES

INHALATION: If adverse effects occur, remove to uncontaminated area. Give artificial respiration if not
breathing. If breathing is difficult, oxygen should be administered by qualified personnel. Get immediate
medical attention.

SKIN CONTACT: Wash skin with soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated
clothing and shoes. Get immediate medical attention. Thoroughly clean and dry contaminated clothing and
shoes before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes.

EYE CONTACT: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Then get immediate
medical attention.

INGESTION: If a large amount is swallowed, get medical attention.

NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: For inhalation, consider oxygen.


5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES

FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS: Severe fire hazard. Gas/air mixtures are explosive. The gas is
heavier than air. Vapors or gases may ignite at distant ignition sources and flash back.

EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: carbon dioxide, regular dry chemical

Large fires: Use regular foam or flood with fine water spray.

FIRE FIGHTING: Move container from fire area if it can be done without risk. Cool containers with water
spray until well after the fire is out. Stay away from the ends of tanks. For fires in cargo or storage area: If
this is impossible then take the following precautions: Keep unnecessary people away, isolate hazard area
and deny entry. Let the fire burn. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from venting safety device
or any discoloration of tanks due to fire. For tank, rail car or tank truck: Let burn unless leak can be stopped
immediately. For smaller tanks or cylinders, extinguish and isolate from other flammables. Evacuation
radius: 800 meters (1/2 mile). Do not attempt to extinguish fire unless flow of material can be stopped first.
Page 3 of 6
Cool containers with water spray until well after the fire is out. Apply water from a protected location or
from a safe distance. Do not get water directly on material. Large fires: Flood with fine water spray. Reduce
vapors with water spray. Avoid inhalation of material or combustion by-products. Stay upwind and keep out
of low areas.

FLASH POINT: -35 F (-37 C)
LOWER FLAMMABLE LIMIT: 4.1%
UPPER FLAMMABLE LIMIT: 99%
AUTOIGNITION: 136 F (58 C)


6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

OCCUPATIONAL RELEASE:
Avoid heat, flames, sparks and other sources of ignition. Do not touch spilled material. Stop leak if possible
without personal risk. Reduce vapors with water spray. Do not get water inside container. Small spills:
Absorb with sand or other non-combustible material. Collect spilled material in appropriate container for
disposal. Large spills: Dike for later disposal. Remove sources of ignition. Keep unnecessary people away,
isolate hazard area and deny entry.


7. HANDLING AND STORAGE

STORAGE: Store and handle in accordance with all current regulations and standards. Keep separated from
incompatible substances.


8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION

EXPOSURE LIMITS:
DICHLOROSILANE:
No occupational exposure limits established.

VENTILATION: Provide local exhaust or process enclosure ventilation system. Ensure compliance with
applicable exposure limits.

EYE PROTECTION: Wear splash resistant safety goggles with a faceshield. Provide an emergency eye
wash fountain and quick drench shower in the immediate work area.

CLOTHING: Wear appropriate chemical resistant clothing.

GLOVES: Wear appropriate chemical resistant gloves.

RESPIRATOR: Under conditions of frequent use or heavy exposure, respiratory protection may be needed.
Respiratory protection is ranked in order from minimum to maximum. Consider warning properties before
use.
Page 4 of 6
For Unknown Concentrations or Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health -
Any supplied-air respirator with full facepiece and operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure
mode in combination with a separate escape supply.
Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece.


9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

PHYSICAL STATE: gas
COLOR: colorless
ODOR: irritating odor
MOLECULAR FORMULA: H2-SI-CL2
BOILING POINT: 46 F (8 C)
FREEZING POINT: -188 F (-122 C)
VAPOR PRESSURE: 1.7 atm @ 20 C
VAPOR DENSITY (air=1): 3.5
SPECIFIC GRAVITY (water=1): 1.2
WATER SOLUBILITY: reacts
PH: acidic in solution
VOLATILITY: Not applicable
ODOR THRESHOLD: Not available
EVAPORATION RATE: Not applicable
COEFFICIENT OF WATER/OIL DISTRIBUTION: Not applicable
SOLVENT SOLUBILITY:
Soluble: benzene, carbon tetrachloride, ether


10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY

REACTIVITY: May polymerize violently or explosively. Avoid contact with incompatible materials.

CONDITIONS TO AVOID: Avoid heat, flames, sparks and other sources of ignition. Minimize contact
with material. Keep out of water supplies and sewers.

INCOMPATIBILITIES: combustible materials, halo carbons, oxidizing materials

HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION:
Thermal decomposition products: acid halides, halogenated compounds, crystalline silica, acid halides,
oxides of silicon

POLYMERIZATION: May polymerize violently or explosively. Avoid contact with incompatible
materials.


11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Page 5 of 6
DICHLOROSILANE:
TOXICITY DATA:
215 ppm inhalation-rat LC50
LOCAL EFFECTS:
Corrosive: inhalation, skin, eye, ingestion
ACUTE TOXICITY LEVEL:
Toxic: inhalation


12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

Not available


13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS

Dispose in accordance with all applicable regulations.


14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION

U.S. DOT 49 CFR 172.101:
PROPER SHIPPING NAME: Dichlorosilane
ID NUMBER: UN2189
HAZARD CLASS OR DIVISION: 2.3
LABELING REQUIREMENTS: 2.3; 2.1; 8
QUANTITY LIMITATIONS:
PASSENGER AIRCRAFT OR RAILCAR: Forbidden
CARGO AIRCRAFT ONLY: Forbidden
ADDITIONAL SHIPPING DESCRIPTION: Toxic-Inhalation Hazard Zone B

CANADIAN TRANSPORTATION OF DANGEROUS GOODS:
SHIPPING NAME: Dichlorosilane
UN NUMBER: UN2189
CLASS: 2.3; 2.1; 8


15. REGULATORY INFORMATION

U.S. REGULATIONS:
CERCLA SECTIONS 102a/103 HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 302.4): Not regulated.

SARA TITLE III SECTION 302 EXTREMELY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 355.30): Not
regulated.

SARA TITLE III SECTION 304 EXTREMELY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 355.40): Not
Page 6 of 6
regulated.

SARA TITLE III SARA SECTIONS 311/312 HAZARDOUS CATEGORIES (40 CFR 370.21):
ACUTE: Yes
CHRONIC: No
FIRE: Yes
REACTIVE: Yes
SUDDEN RELEASE: Yes

SARA TITLE III SECTION 313 (40 CFR 372.65): Not regulated.

OSHA PROCESS SAFETY (29CFR1910.119):
DICHLOROSILANE: 2500 LBS TQ

STATE REGULATIONS:
California Proposition 65: Not regulated.

CANADIAN REGULATIONS:
WHMIS CLASSIFICATION: ABD1F

NATIONAL INVENTORY STATUS:
U.S. INVENTORY (TSCA): Listed on inventory.

TSCA 12(b) EXPORT NOTIFICATION: Not listed.

CANADA INVENTORY (DSL/NDSL): Not determined.


16. OTHER INFORMATION

漏Copyright 1984-2005 MDL Information Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC. MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
GUARANTEES OR REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE PRODUCT OR THE
INFORMATION HEREIN, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY
OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR USE. MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC. SHALL NOT BE
LIABLE FOR ANY PERSONAL INJURY, PROPERTY OR OTHER DAMAGES OF ANY
NATURE, WHETHER COMPENSATORY, CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
OTHERWISE, RESULTING FROM ANY PUBLICATION, USE OR RELIANCE UPON THE
INFORMATION HEREIN.

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