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File Name: megs_ca---vinylidene_chloride.asp
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Fax: 514-956-7504
Internet: www.megs.ca
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Quebec Quebec Tel : 418-834-7447 Fax : 418-834-3774
VINYLIDENE CHLORIDE- MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET



TABLE OF CONTENTS:
24 Hour EMERGENCY
1. Chemical Product and Company Identification
CONTACT
2. Composition, Information on Ingredients
3. Hazards Identification
4. First Aid Measures
U.S- CHEMTREC 1-800-
5. Fire Fighting Measures
424-9300
6. Accidental Release Measures
7. Handling and Storage
8. Exposure Controls, Personal Protection CANADA- CANUTEC 613-
9. Physical and Chemical Properties
996-6666
10. Stability and Reactivity
11. Toxicological Information
12. Ecological Information
13. Disposal Considerations
14. Transport Information
15. Regulatory Information
16. Other Information




1. CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION-----------Up to Table
of Contents

Matheson Tri-Gas, Inc.

The telephone numbers listed below are
emergency numbers, please contact your local
branch for routine inquiries.

USA CANADA
959 Route 46 East 530 Watson Street
Parsippany, New Jersey Whitby, Ontario
07054-0624 USA L1N 5R9 Canada
Phone: 973-257-1100 Phone: 905-668-3570

SUBSTANCE: VINYLIDENE CHLORIDE
SYMBOL: C2H2Cl2

TRADE NAMES/SYNONYMS:
1,1-DICHLOROETHENE; 1,1-DICHLOROETHYLENE; VDC; VINYLIDENE CHLORIDE
MONOMER; VINYLIDENE DICHLORIDE; VINYLIDENE CHLORIDE, INHIBITED; RCRA U078;
UN 1303; C2H2CL2; MAT25070; RTECS KV9275000

CHEMICAL FAMILY: halogens

CREATION DATE: Jan 24 1989
REVISION DATE: Mar 16 1999


2. COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS-----------Up to Table of
Contents

COMPONENT: VINYLIDENE CHLORIDE

CAS NUMBER: 75-35-4

EC NUMBER (EINECS): 200-864-0

PERCENTAGE: >99.9


COMPONENT: 4-METHOXYPHENOL

CAS NUMBER: 150-76-5

EC NUMBER (EINECS): 205-769-8

PERCENTAGE: 0.02000


3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION-----------Up to Table of Contents

NFPA RATINGS (SCALE 0-4): HEALTH=2 FIRE=4 REACTIVITY=2

WHMIS CLASSIFICATION: BD2

EC CLASSIFICATION (ASSIGNED):
F+ Extremely Flammable
Xn Harmful

R 12-20-40

EC Classification may be inconsistent with independently-researched data.
EMERGENCY OVERVIEW:

Color: colorless

Physical Form: volatile liquid




Odor: faint odor, sweet odor

Major Health Hazards: harmful if swallowed, respiratory tract irritation, skin irritation, eye
irritation, central nervous system depression

Physical Hazards: Flammable liquid and vapor. Vapor may cause flash fire. May polymerize.
Containers may rupture or explode. May form peroxides during prolonged storage.

POTENTIAL HEALTH EFFECTS:

INHALATION:
Short Term Exposure: irritation, symptoms of drunkenness, lung congestion, liver damage,
convulsions
Long Term Exposure: kidney damage, tumors

SKIN CONTACT:
Short Term Exposure: irritation (possibly severe)
Long Term Exposure: same as effects reported in short term exposure

EYE CONTACT:
Short Term Exposure: irritation, eye damage
Long Term Exposure: same as effects reported in short term exposure

INGESTION:
Short Term Exposure: symptoms of drunkenness, liver damage
Long Term Exposure: same as effects reported in short term exposure

CARCINOGEN STATUS:
OSHA: N
NTP: N
IARC: N


4. FIRST AID MEASURES-----------Up to Table of Contents

INHALATION:
Remove from exposure immediately. Use a bag valve mask or similar device to perform artificial
respiration (rescue breathing) if needed. Get medical attention.

SKIN CONTACT:
Remove contaminated clothing, jewelry, and shoes immediately. Wash with soap or mild
detergent and large amounts of water until no evidence of chemical remains (at least 15-20
minutes). Get medical attention, if needed.

EYE CONTACT:
Wash eyes immediately with large amounts of water or normal saline, occasionally lifting upper
and lower lids, until no evidence of chemical remains. Get medical attention immediately.

INGESTION:
If vomiting occurs, keep head lower than hips to help prevent aspiration. Get medical attention, if
needed.


5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES-----------Up to Table of Contents
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS:
Severe fire hazard. The vapor is heavier than air. Vapors or gases may ignite at distant ignition
sources and flash back. Vapor/air mixtures are explosive above flash point. Containers may
rupture or explode if exposed to heat.

EXTINGUISHING MEDIA:
alcohol resistant foam, carbon dioxide, regular dry chemical, water

Large fires: Use alcohol-resistant foam or flood with fine water spray.

FIRE FIGHTING:
Move container from fire area if it can be done without risk. Cool containers with water spray until
well after the fire is out. Stay away from the ends of tanks. For fires in cargo or storage area: Cool
containers with water from unmanned hose holder or monitor nozzles until well after fire is out. If
this is impossible then take the following precautions: Keep unnecessary people away, isolate
hazard area and deny entry. Let the fire burn. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from
venting safety device or any discoloration of tanks due to fire. For tank, rail car or tank truck:
Evacuation radius: 800 meters (1/2 mile). Do not attempt to extinguish fire unless flow of material
can be stopped first. Flood with fine water spray. Do not scatter spilled material with high-
pressure water streams. Cool containers with water spray until well after the fire is out. Apply
water from a protected location or from a safe distance. Avoid inhalation of material or
combustion by-products. Stay upwind and keep out of low areas. Water may be ineffective.

FLASH POINT:
14 F (-10 C)

LOWER FLAMMABLE LIMIT:
5.6%

UPPER FLAMMABLE LIMIT:
11.4%

AUTOIGNITION:
855 F (457 C)

FLAMMABILITY CLASS (OSHA):
IA


6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES-----------Up to Table of Contents
AIR RELEASE:
Reduce vapors with water spray. Stay upwind and keep out of low areas.

SOIL RELEASE:
Dig holding area such as lagoon, pond or pit for containment. Dike for later disposal. Absorb with
sand or other non-combustible material.

WATER RELEASE:
Collect with absorbent into suitable container. Collect spilled material using mechanical
equipment.

OCCUPATIONAL RELEASE:
Avoid heat, flames, sparks and other sources of ignition. Remove sources of ignition. Stop leak if
possible without personal risk. Reduce vapors with water spray. Small spills: Absorb with sand or
other non-combustible material. Collect spilled material in appropriate container for disposal.
Large spills: Dike for later disposal. Keep unnecessary people away, isolate hazard area and
deny entry. Stay upwind and keep out of low areas. Reportable Quantity (RQ): Notify Local
Emergency Planning Committee and State Emergency Response Commission for release
greater than or equal to RQ (U.S. SARA Section 304). If release occurs in the U.S. and is
reportable under CERCLA Section 103, notify the National Response Center at (800)424-8802
(USA) or (202)426-2675 (USA).


7. HANDLING AND STORAGE-----------Up to Table of Contents

Store and handle in accordance with all current regulations and standards. Subject to storage
regulations: U.S. OSHA 29 CFR 1910.106. Grounding and bonding required. Store in a cool, dry
place. Store in a well-ventilated area. Keep in the dark. Keep separated from incompatible
substances. Store outside or in a detached building. Store with flammable liquids. Store in a
tightly closed container. Containers must have overpressure release device. Avoid heat, flames,
sparks and other sources of ignition. Keep separated from incompatible substances. Monitor
inhibitor content. Avoid exposure to low temperatures or freezing. May form explosive peroxides.
Store in a tightly closed container. Avoid contact with light. Store in a cool, dry place. Monitor
inhibitor content. Do not evaporate or distill to dryness. Keep separated from incompatible
substances.


8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION-----------Up to Table of
Contents

EXPOSURE LIMITS:

VINYLIDENE CHLORIDE:
1 ppm (4 mg/m3) OSHA TWA (vacated by 58 FR 35338, June 30, 1993)
5 ppm (20 mg/m3) ACGIH TWA
20 ppm (80 mg/m3) ACGIH STEL

VENTILATION: Provide local exhaust ventilation system. Ventilation equipment should be
explosion-resistant if explosive concentrations of material are present. Ensure compliance with
applicable exposure limits.

EYE PROTECTION: Wear splash resistant safety goggles. Provide an emergency eye wash
fountain and quick drench shower in the immediate work area.

CLOTHING: Wear appropriate chemical resistant clothing.
GLOVES: Wear appropriate chemical resistant gloves.

RESPIRATOR: The following respirators and maximum use concentrations are drawn from
NIOSH and/or OSHA.
At any detectable concentration -
Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-
demand or other positive-pressure mode.
Any supplied-air respirator with full facepiece and operated in a pressure-demand or other
positive-pressure mode in combination with a separate escape supply.
Escape -
Any air-purifying respirator with a full facepiece and an organic vapor canister.
Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus.
For Unknown Concentrations or Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health -
Any supplied-air respirator with full facepiece and operated in a pressure-demand or other
positive-pressure mode in combination with a separate escape supply.
Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece.


9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES-----------Up to Table of Contents

PHYSICAL STATE: liquid

COLOR: colorless

PHYSICAL FORM: volatile liquid

ODOR: faint odor, sweet odor

MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 96.64

MOLECULAR FORMULA: C2-H2-CL2

BOILING POINT: 86-90 F (30-32 C)

FREEZING POINT: -188 F (-122 C)

VAPOR PRESSURE: 400 mmHg @ 14.8 C

VAPOR DENSITY (air=1): 3.4

SPECIFIC GRAVITY (water=1): 1.213

WATER SOLUBILITY: 0.04% @ 20 C

PH: Not available

VOLATILITY: Not available

ODOR THRESHOLD: 500 ppm

EVAPORATION RATE: Not available

COEFFICIENT OF WATER/OIL DISTRIBUTION: Not available
SOLVENT SOLUBILITY:
Soluble: organic solvents


10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY-----------Up to Table of Contents

REACTIVITY:
May form explosive peroxides. Avoid contact with temperatures above -40 C. Avoid contact with
heat, air, light or moisture and monitor inhibitor content. May polymerize. Closed containers may
rupture violently.

CONDITIONS TO AVOID:
Avoid heat, flames, sparks and other sources of ignition. Containers may rupture or explode if
exposed to heat.

INCOMPATIBILITIES:
metals, acids, oxidizing materials

HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION:
Thermal decomposition products: phosgene, halogenated compounds, oxides of carbon

POLYMERIZATION:
May polymerize. Avoid contact with heat or light and monitor inhibitor content.


11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION-----------Up to Table of Contents
VINYLIDENE CHLORIDE:

TOXICITY DATA:
6350 ppm/4 hour(s) inhalation-rat LC50; 200 mg/kg oral-rat LD50

CARCINOGEN STATUS:
IARC: Human Inadequate Evidence, Animal Limited Evidence, Group 3; ACGIH: A3 -Animal
Carcinogen

LOCAL EFFECTS:
Irritant: inhalation, skin, eye

ACUTE TOXICITY LEVEL:
Toxic: ingestion
Slightly Toxic: inhalation

TARGET ORGANS:
central nervous system, liver

TUMORIGENIC DATA:
Available.

MUTAGENIC DATA:
Available.

REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA:
Available.
12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION-----------Up to Table of Contents

ECOTOXICITY DATA:

FISH TOXICITY:
74000 ug/L 96 hour(s) LC50 (Mortality) Bluegill (Lepomis macrochirus)

INVERTEBRATE TOXICITY:
224000 ug/L 96 hour(s) LC50 (Mortality) Opossum shrimp (Mysidopsis bahia)

ALGAL TOXICITY:
>712000 ug/L 96 hour(s) EC50 (Photosynthesis) Diatom (Skeletonema costatum)

ENVIRONMENTAL SUMMARY:
Moderately toxic to aquatic life.


13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS-----------Up to Table of Contents
Subject to disposal regulations: U.S. EPA 40 CFR 262. Hazardous Waste Number(s): U078.
Hazardous Waste Number(s): D029. Dispose of in accordance with U.S. EPA 40 CFR 262 for
concentrations at or above the Regulatory level. Regulatory level- 0.7 mg/L. Dispose in
accordance with all applicable regulations.


14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION-----------Up to Table of Contents

U.S. DOT 49 CFR 172.101. SHIPPING NAME-UN NUMBER; HAZARD CLASS;
PACKING GROUP; LABEL:
Vinylidene chloride, inhibited-UN1303; 3; I; Flammable liquid


15. REGULATORY INFORMATION-----------Up to Table of Contents

U.S. REGULATIONS:
TSCA INVENTORY STATUS: Y

TSCA 12(b) EXPORT NOTIFICATION: Not listed.

CERCLA SECTION 103 (40CFR302.4): Y
Vinylidene Chloride: 100 LBS RQ

SARA SECTION 302 (40CFR355.30): N

SARA SECTION 304 (40CFR355.40): N

SARA SECTION 313 (40CFR372.65): Y
Vinylidene Chloride

SARA HAZARD CATEGORIES, SARA SECTIONS 311/312 (40CFR370.21):
ACUTE: Y
CHRONIC: Y
FIRE: Y
REACTIVE: Y
SUDDEN RELEASE: Y

OSHA PROCESS SAFETY (29CFR1910.119): N

STATE REGULATIONS:
California Proposition 65:N

EUROPEAN REGULATIONS:

EC NUMBER (EINECS): 200-864-0

EC RISK AND SAFETY PHRASES:
R 12 Extremely flammable.
R 20 Harmful by inhalation.
R 40 Possible risks of irreversible effects.
S2 Keep out of reach of children.
S7 Keep container tightly closed.
S 16 Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.
S 29 Do not empty into drains.

CONCENTRATION LIMITS:
C>=12.5% Xn R 20-40
1%<=C<12.5% Xn R 40


16. OTHER INFORMATION-----------Up to Table of Contents




Matheson Tri-Gas makes no express or implied warranties, guarantees or representations
regarding the product or the information herein, including but not limited to any implied
warranty of merchantability or fitness for use. Matheson Tri-Gas shall not be liable for any
personal injury, property or other damages of any nature, whether compensatory,
consequential, exemplary, or otherwise, resulting from any publication, use or reliance
upon the information herein.

漏Copyright 1984-1999 MDL Information Systems. 漏Copyright 2000 Matheson Tri-Gas. All rights
reserved.

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