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MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet
CAS

75-15-0

File Name: matheson-trigas_com---MAT04280.asp
                                                                                         Page 1 of 9
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET

1. CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION

MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC. Emergency Contact:
150 Allen Road Suite 302 CHEMTREC 1-800-424-9300
Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920 Calls Originating Outside the US:
Information: 1-800-416-2505 703-527-3887 (Collect Calls Accepted)

SUBSTANCE: CARBON DISULFIDE

TRADE NAMES/SYNONYMS:
MTG MSDS 94; CARBON BISULFIDE; CARBON BISULPHIDE; CARBON DISULPHIDE; CARBON
SULFIDE; DITHIOCARBONIC ANHYDRIDE; SULPHOCARBONIC ANHYDRIDE; CARBON
SULFIDE (CS2); CARBON SULPHIDE; UN 1131; RCRA P022; CS2; MAT04280; RTECS FF6650000

CHEMICAL FAMILY: organic sulfur compounds

PRODUCT USE: analytical chemical/laboratory chemical

CREATION DATE: Jan 24 1989
REVISION DATE: Jun 14 2007


2. COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

COMPONENT: CARBON DISULFIDE
CAS NUMBER: 75-15-0
PERCENTAGE: 100.0


3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION

NFPA RATINGS (SCALE 0-4): HEALTH=3 FIRE=3 REACTIVITY=0

EMERGENCY OVERVIEW:
COLOR: colorless to yellow
PHYSICAL FORM: liquid
MAJOR HEALTH HAZARDS: respiratory tract irritation, skin irritation, eye irritation, central nervous
system depression, nerve damage
PHYSICAL HAZARDS: Flammable liquid and vapor. Vapor may cause flash fire.

POTENTIAL HEALTH EFFECTS:
Page 2 of 9
INHALATION:
SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: irritation, chest pain, headache, symptoms of drunkenness, disorientation,
tingling sensation, dilated pupils, coma
LONG TERM EXPOSURE: irregular heartbeat, drowsiness, visual disturbances, impotence, liver damage,
nerve damage, paralysis, effects on the brain
SKIN CONTACT:
SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: same as effects reported in short term inhalation, irritation (possibly severe),
absorption may occur, symptoms of drunkenness
LONG TERM EXPOSURE: kidney damage, liver damage, nerve damage
EYE CONTACT:
SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: irritation (possibly severe), blurred vision
LONG TERM EXPOSURE: same as effects reported in short term exposure
INGESTION:
SHORT TERM EXPOSURE: low body temperature, vomiting, digestive disorders, difficulty breathing,
irregular heartbeat, symptoms of drunkenness, disorientation, dilated pupils, bluish skin color, convulsions,
coma
LONG TERM EXPOSURE: kidney damage, liver damage, nerve damage


4. FIRST AID MEASURES

INHALATION: If adverse effects occur, remove to uncontaminated area. Give artificial respiration if not
breathing. Get immediate medical attention.

SKIN CONTACT: Wash skin with soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated
clothing and shoes. Get medical attention, if needed. Thoroughly clean and dry contaminated clothing and
shoes before reuse.

EYE CONTACT: Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Then get immediate medical
attention.

INGESTION: If swallowed, drink plenty of water, do NOT induce vomiting. Get immediate medical
attention. Induce vomiting only at the instructions of a physician. Do not give anything by mouth to
unconscious or convulsive person.

ANTIDOTE: amyl nitrite, inhalation; sodium nitrite, intravenous; pyridoxine, intravenous; urea, intravenous.
CAUTION! Get medical attention immediately.

NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: For ingestion, consider gastric lavage.


5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES

FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS: Severe fire hazard. Severe explosion hazard. The vapor is heavier
than air. Vapors or gases may ignite at distant ignition sources and flash back. Vapor/air mixtures are
explosive. Electrostatic discharges may be generated by flow or agitation resulting in ignition or explosion.
Page 3 of 9

EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: alcohol resistant foam, carbon dioxide, regular dry chemical, water

Large fires: Use alcohol-resistant foam or flood with fine water spray.

FIRE FIGHTING: Move container from fire area if it can be done without risk. Dike for later disposal. Do
not scatter spilled material with high-pressure water streams. Cool containers with water spray until well
after the fire is out. Stay away from the ends of tanks. Withdraw immediately in case of rising sound from
venting safety device or any discoloration of tanks due to fire. For tank, rail car or tank truck, evacuation
radius: 800 meters (1/2 mile). Water may be ineffective.

FLASH POINT: -22 F (-30 C) (CC)
LOWER FLAMMABLE LIMIT: 1.0%
UPPER FLAMMABLE LIMIT: 50.0%
AUTOIGNITION: 194 F (90 C)
FLAMMABILITY CLASS (OSHA): IB

HAZARDOUS COMBUSTION PRODUCTS:
Thermal decomposition or combustion products: oxides of carbon, oxides of sulfur


6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

AIR RELEASE:
Reduce vapors with water spray. Stay upwind and keep out of low areas.

SOIL RELEASE:
Dig holding area such as lagoon, pond or pit for containment. Dike for later disposal. Absorb with sand or
other non-combustible material.

WATER RELEASE:
Add an alkaline material (lime, crushed limestone, sodium bicarbonate, or soda ash). Absorb with activated
carbon. Collect spilled material using mechanical equipment. Subject to California Safe Drinking Water and
Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986 (Proposition 65). Keep out of water supplies and sewers.

OCCUPATIONAL RELEASE:
Avoid heat, flames, sparks and other sources of ignition. Do not touch spilled material. Stop leak if possible
without personal risk. Reduce vapors with water spray. Small spills: Absorb with sand or other non-
combustible material. Collect spilled material in appropriate container for disposal. Large spills: Dike for
later disposal. Remove sources of ignition. Keep unnecessary people away, isolate hazard area and deny
entry. Notify Local Emergency Planning Committee and State Emergency Response Commission for release
greater than or equal to RQ (U.S. SARA Section 304). If release occurs in the U.S. and is reportable under
CERCLA Section 103, notify the National Response Center at (800)424-8802 (USA) or (202)426-2675
(USA).
Page 4 of 9

7. HANDLING AND STORAGE

STORAGE: Store and handle in accordance with all current regulations and standards. Subject to storage
regulations: U.S. OSHA 29 CFR 1910.106. Protect from physical damage. Store outside or in a detached
building. Avoid contact with light. Store at room temperature. Use diking sufficient to contain total contents
plus 10%. Store under an inert atmosphere. Avoid heat, flames, sparks and other sources of ignition.
Grounding and bonding required. Keep separated from incompatible substances. Notify State Emergency
Response Commission for storage or use at amounts greater than or equal to the TPQ (U.S. EPA SARA
Section 302). SARA Section 303 requires facilities storing a material with a TPQ to participate in local
emergency response planning (U.S. EPA 40 CFR 355.30).


8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION

EXPOSURE LIMITS:
CARBON DISULFIDE:
20 ppm OSHA TWA
30 ppm OSHA ceiling
100 ppm OSHA peak 30 minute(s)
4 ppm (12 mg/m3) OSHA TWA (skin) (vacated by 58 FR 35338, June 30, 1993)
12 ppm (36 mg/m3) OSHA STEL (vacated by 58 FR 35338, June 30, 1993)
1 ppm ACGIH TWA (skin)
1 ppm (3 mg/m3) NIOSH recommended TWA 10 hour(s) (skin)
10 ppm (30 mg/m3) NIOSH recommended STEL (skin)

VENTILATION: Ventilation equipment should be explosion-resistant if explosive concentrations of
material are present. Provide local exhaust or process enclosure ventilation system. Ensure compliance with
applicable exposure limits.

EYE PROTECTION: Wear splash resistant safety goggles with a faceshield. Provide an emergency eye
wash fountain and quick drench shower in the immediate work area.

CLOTHING: Wear appropriate chemical resistant clothing.

GLOVES: Wear appropriate chemical resistant gloves.

PROTECTIVE MATERIAL TYPES: nitrile butadiene rubber (NBR), polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)

RESPIRATOR: The following respirators and maximum use concentrations are drawn from NIOSH and/or
OSHA.
10 ppm
Any air-purifying half-mask respirator equipped with organic vapor cartridge(s).
Any supplied-air respirator.
25 ppm
Any supplied-air respirator operated in a continuous-flow mode.
Page 5 of 9
Any powered, air-purifying respirator with organic vapor cartridge(s).
50 ppm
Any air-purifying respirator with a full facepiece and an organic vapor canister.
Any air-purifying full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front-mounted or back-mounted
organic vapor canister.
Any powered, air-purifying respirator with a tight-fitting facepiece and organic vapor cartridge(s).
Any self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece.
Any supplied-air respirator with a full facepiece.
500 ppm
Any supplied-air respirator operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-pressure mode.
Emergency or planned entry into unknown concentrations or IDLH conditions -
Any self-contained breathing apparatus that has a full facepiece and is operated in a pressure-demand or
other positive-pressure mode.
Any supplied-air respirator with a full facepiece that is operated in a pressure-demand or other positive-
pressure mode in combination with an auxiliary self-contained breathing apparatus operated in pressure-
demand or other positive-pressure mode.
Escape -
Any air-purifying full-facepiece respirator (gas mask) with a chin-style, front-mounted or back-mounted
organic vapor canister.
Any appropriate escape-type, self-contained breathing apparatus.


9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

PHYSICAL STATE: liquid
APPEARANCE: clear
COLOR: colorless to yellow
ODOR: Not available
MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 76.13
MOLECULAR FORMULA: C-S2
BOILING POINT: 115 F (46 C)
FREEZING POINT: -168 F (-111 C)
VAPOR PRESSURE: 300 mmHg @ 20 C
VAPOR DENSITY (air=1): 2.6
SPECIFIC GRAVITY (water=1): 1.261 @ 22 C
WATER SOLUBILITY: 0.22% @ 22 C
PH: Not available
VOLATILITY: 100%
ODOR THRESHOLD: Not available
EVAPORATION RATE: 22.6 (butyl acetate=1)
VISCOSITY: 0.367 cP @ 20 C
COEFFICIENT OF WATER/OIL DISTRIBUTION: Not available
SOLVENT SOLUBILITY:
Soluble: ethanol, methanol, ether, benzene, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, oils
Page 6 of 9

10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY

REACTIVITY: Stable at normal temperatures and pressure.

CONDITIONS TO AVOID: Avoid heat, flames, sparks and other sources of ignition. Minimize contact
with material. Avoid inhalation of material or combustion by-products. Keep out of water supplies and
sewers.

INCOMPATIBILITIES: metals, combustible materials, oxidizing materials, amines, halogens, metal
oxides

HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION:
Thermal decomposition or combustion products: oxides of carbon, oxides of sulfur

POLYMERIZATION: Will not polymerize.


11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION

CARBON DISULFIDE:
TOXICITY DATA: 1000 mg/m3 inhalation-rat LC50; 1200 mg/kg oral-rat LD50
LOCAL EFFECTS:
Irritant: inhalation, skin, eye
ACUTE TOXICITY LEVEL:
Highly Toxic: inhalation
Moderately Toxic: ingestion
TARGET ORGANS: nervous system
MEDICAL CONDITIONS AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE: central nervous system disorders, eye
disorders, heart or cardiovascular disorders, kidney disorders, liver disorders, nervous system disorders
MUTAGENIC DATA: Available.
REPRODUCTIVE EFFECTS DATA: Available.
ADDITIONAL DATA: May cross the placenta. Alcohol may enhance the toxic effects.


12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

ECOTOXICITY DATA:
FISH TOXICITY: 65000 ug/L 96 hour(s) LC50 (Mortality) Bleak (Alburnus alburnus)

INVERTEBRATE TOXICITY: 2100 ug/L 48 week(s) LC50 (Mortality) Water flea (Daphnia magna)

ALGAL TOXICITY: 21000 ug/L 96 week(s) EC50 (Growth) Green algae (Chlorella pyrenoidosa)

FATE AND TRANSPORT:
KOW: 16982.44 (log = 4.24) (estimated from water solubility)
Page 7 of 9

KOC: 10023.05 (log = 4.00) (estimated from water solubility)

HENRY'S LAW CONSTANT: 1.4 E -2 atm-m3/mol

BIOCONCENTRATION: 7.96 (estimated from water solubility)

AQUATIC PROCESSES: 2.2637771 hours (River Model: 1 m deep, 1 m/s flow, 3 m/s wind)

ENVIRONMENTAL SUMMARY: Moderately toxic to aquatic life. Relatively non-persistent in the
environment. Not expected to leach through the soil or the sediment. Accumulates very little in the bodies of
living organisms. Highly volatile from water.


13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS

Dispose in accordance with all applicable regulations. Subject to disposal regulations: U.S. EPA 40 CFR 262.
Hazardous Waste Number(s): P022.


14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION

U.S. DOT 49 CFR 172.101:
PROPER SHIPPING NAME: Carbon disulfide
ID NUMBER: UN1131
HAZARD CLASS OR DIVISION: 3
PACKING GROUP: I
LABELING REQUIREMENTS: 3; 6.1
QUANTITY LIMITATIONS:
PASSENGER AIRCRAFT OR RAILCAR: Forbidden
CARGO AIRCRAFT ONLY: Forbidden

CANADIAN TRANSPORTATION OF DANGEROUS GOODS:
SHIPPING NAME: Carbon disulphide
UN NUMBER: UN1131
CLASS: 3; 6.1
PACKING GROUP/RISK GROUP: I


15. REGULATORY INFORMATION

U.S. REGULATIONS:
CERCLA SECTIONS 102a/103 HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 302.4):
Carbon disulfide: 100 LBS RQ

SARA TITLE III SECTION 302 EXTREMELY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 355.30):
Page 8 of 9
Carbon disulfide: 10000 LBS TPQ

SARA TITLE III SECTION 304 EXTREMELY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES (40 CFR 355.40):
Carbon disulfide: 100 LBS RQ

SARA TITLE III SARA SECTIONS 311/312 HAZARDOUS CATEGORIES (40 CFR 370.21):
ACUTE: Yes
CHRONIC: Yes
FIRE: Yes
REACTIVE: No
SUDDEN RELEASE: No

SARA TITLE III SECTION 313 (40 CFR 372.65):
Carbon disulfide

OSHA PROCESS SAFETY (29CFR1910.119): Not regulated.

STATE REGULATIONS:
California Proposition 65:
Known to the state of California to cause the following:
Carbon disulfide
Developmental toxicity (Jul 01, 1989)
Male reproductive toxicity (Jul 01, 1989)
Female reproductive toxicity (Jul 01, 1989)

CANADIAN REGULATIONS:
WHMIS CLASSIFICATION: BD2

NATIONAL INVENTORY STATUS:
U.S. INVENTORY (TSCA): Listed on inventory.

TSCA 12(b) EXPORT NOTIFICATION:
CARBON DISULFIDE
CAS NUMBER: 75-15-0
SECTION 4

CANADA INVENTORY (DSL/NDSL): Not determined.


16. OTHER INFORMATION

鈥淩TECS庐鈥? is a United States trademark owned and licensed under authority of the U.S. Government, by
and through Symyx Technologies, Inc.

漏Copyright 1984-2008 Symyx Technologies, Inc. All rights reserved.
Page 9 of 9
MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC. MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
GUARANTEES OR REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE PRODUCT OR THE
INFORMATION HEREIN, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY
OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR USE. MATHESON TRI-GAS, INC. SHALL NOT BE
LIABLE FOR ANY PERSONAL INJURY, PROPERTY OR OTHER DAMAGES OF ANY NATURE,
WHETHER COMPENSATORY, CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR OTHERWISE,
RESULTING FROM ANY PUBLICATION, USE OR RELIANCE UPON THE INFORMATION
HEREIN.

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