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MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet
CAS

91-95-2

File Name: caligula_bcs_deakin_edu_au---33-Diaminobenzidine.asp
                              SIGMA-ALDRICH

Material Safety Data Sheet

Date Printed: 16/JUN/2005
Date Updated: 14/MAR/2004
Version 1.1
According to 91/155/EEC

Classified as Hazardous according to the criteria of EU Annex 1 and
NOHSC.

1 - Product and Company Information

Product Name 3,3'-DIAMINOBENZIDINE, 99%
Product Number D12384

Company Sigma-Aldrich Pty. Ltd.
12 Anella Avenue
Castle Hill NSW 2154
Australia
Technical Phone # +61 2 9841 0555 (1800 800 097)
Fax +61 2 9841 0500 (1800 800 096)
Emergency Phone # +44 8701906777 (1800 448 465)

2 - Composition/Information on Ingredients

Product Name CAS # EC no Annex I
Index Number
3,3'-DIAMINOBENZIDINE 91-95-2 202-110-6 None

Formula C12H14N4
Molecular Weight 214.27 AMU
Synonyms (1,1'-Biphenyl)-3,3',4,4'-tetramine (9CI) *
3,3'-Diaminobenzidene *
3,3',4,4'-Diphenyltetramine *
3,3',4,4'-Tetraaminobiphenyl *
3,3',4,4'-Tetraaminodiphenyl

3 - Hazards Identification

SPECIAL INDICATION OF HAZARDS TO HUMANS AND THE ENVIRONMENT
Harmful if swallowed. Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and
skin.


4 - First Aid Measures

AFTER INHALATION
If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing give
artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.

AFTER SKIN CONTACT
In case of skin contact, flush with copious amounts of water for
at least 15 minutes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes.
Call a physician.

AFTER EYE CONTACT
In case of contact with eyes, flush with copious amounts of
water for at least 15 minutes. Assure adequate flushing by
separating the eyelids with fingers. Call a physician.
AFTER INGESTION
If swallowed, wash out mouth with water provided person is
conscious. Call a physician.

5 - Fire Fighting Measures

EXTINGUISHING MEDIA
Suitable: Water spray. Carbon dioxide, dry chemical powder, or
appropriate foam.

SPECIAL RISKS
Specific Hazard(s): Emits toxic fumes under fire conditions.

SPECIAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT FOR FIREFIGHTERS
Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and protective clothing
to prevent contact with skin and eyes.

6 - Accidental Release Measures

PERSONAL PRECAUTION PROCEDURES TO BE FOLLOWED IN CASE OF LEAK OR SPILL
Evacuate area.

PROCEDURE(S) OF PERSONAL PRECAUTION(S)
Wear respirator, chemical safety goggles, rubber boots, and
heavy rubber gloves.

METHODS FOR CLEANING UP
Sweep up, place in a bag and hold for waste disposal. Avoid
raising dust. Ventilate area and wash spill site after material
pickup is complete.

7 - Handling and Storage

HANDLING
Directions for Safe Handling: Do not breathe dust. Avoid contact
with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid prolonged or repeated
exposure.

STORAGE
Conditions of Storage: Keep tightly closed.

SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS: Light sensitive.

8 - Exposure Controls / Personal Protection

ENGINEERING CONTROLS
Safety shower and eye bath. Mechanical exhaust required.

GENERAL HYGIENE MEASURES
Wash thoroughly after handling.

EXPOSURE LIMITS - GERMANY
Source Type Value
TRGS 900 OEL 0.003 ppm
0.03 mg/m3, E
Remarks: 4
Remarks: H,TRGS 901-48

EXPOSURE LIMITS - SWITZERLAND
Source Type Value
OEL OEL 0.03 mg/m3
0.003 ppm


ALDRICH - D12384 www.sigma-aldrich.com Page 2
Remarks: K

PERSONAL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT
Respiratory Protection: Government approved respirator.
Hand Protection: Compatible chemical-resistant gloves.
Eye Protection: Chemical safety goggles.

9 - Physical and Chemical Properties

Appearance Physical State: Solid

Property Value At Temperature or Pressure

pH N/A
BP/BP Range N/A
MP/MP Range 173 掳C
Flash Point N/A
Flammability N/A
Autoignition Temp N/A
Oxidizing Properties N/A
Explosive Properties N/A
Explosion Limits N/A
Vapor Pressure N/A
SG/Density N/A
Partition Coefficient N/A
Viscosity N/A
Vapor Density N/A
Saturated Vapor Conc. N/A
Evaporation Rate N/A
Bulk Density N/A
Decomposition Temp. N/A
Solvent Content N/A
Water Content N/A
Surface Tension N/A
Conductivity N/A
Miscellaneous Data N/A
Solubility N/A

10 - Stability and Reactivity

STABILITY
Stable: Stable.
Conditions to Avoid: Light.
Materials to Avoid: Strong oxidizing agents.

HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, Carbon dioxide,
Nitrogen oxides.

HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur

11 - Toxicological Information

RTECS NUMBER: DV8750000

ACUTE TOXICITY

LD50
Oral
Mouse
1834 mg/kg


ALDRICH - D12384 www.sigma-aldrich.com Page 3
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF EXPOSURE
The chemical, physical, and toxicological properties of this
product have not been thoroughly investigated.

ROUTE OF EXPOSURE
Skin Contact: Causes skin irritation.
Skin Absorption: May be harmful if absorbed through the skin.
Eye Contact: Causes eye irritation.
Inhalation: Material is irritating to mucous membranes and upper
respiratory tract. May be harmful if inhaled.
Ingestion: Harmful if swallowed.

CONDITIONS AGGRAVATED BY EXPOSURE
Although diaminobenzidine is structurally related to benzidine,
there is no evidence for the carcinogenicity of diaminobenzidine.

CHRONIC EXPOSURE - CARCINOGEN

Rat
Route of Application: Oral
Exposure Time: 27D
Result: Tumorigenic:Equivocal tumorigenic agent by RTECS
criteria. Skin and Appendages: Other: Tumors.

CHRONIC EXPOSURE - MUTAGEN

Rat
500 UMOL/L
Cell Type: liver
Unscheduled DNA synthesis

Mouse
100 MG/KG
Intraperitoneal
Other mutation test systems

Mouse
100 MG/KG
Intraperitoneal
Cytogenetic analysis

12 - Ecological Information

No data available.

13 - Disposal Considerations

SUBSTANCE DISPOSAL
Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose
of this material. Dissolve or mix the material with a combustible
solvent and burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an
afterburner and scrubber. Observe all federal, state, and local
environmental regulations.

14 - Transport Information

RID/ADR
Non-hazardous for road transport.

IMDG
Non-hazardous for sea transport.


ALDRICH - D12384 www.sigma-aldrich.com Page 4
IATA
Non-hazardous for air transport.

15 - Regulatory Information

CLASSIFICATION AND LABELING ACCORDING TO EU DIRECTIVES
INDICATION OF DANGER: Xn
Harmful.
R-PHRASES: 22 36/37/38
Harmful if swallowed. Irritating to eyes, respiratory system
and skin.
S-PHRASES: 26
In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of
water and seek medical advice.

16 - Other Information

WARRANTY
The above information is believed to be correct but does not
purport to be all inclusive and shall be used only as a guide. The
information in this document is based on the present state of our
knowledge and is applicable to the product with regard to
appropriate safety precautions. It does not represent any
guarantee of the properties of the product. Sigma-Aldrich Inc.,
shall not be held liable for any damage resulting from handling or
from contact with the above product. See reverse side of invoice
or packing slip for additional terms and conditions of sale.
Copyright 2005 Sigma-Aldrich Co. License granted to make unlimited
paper copies for internal use only.

DISCLAIMER
For R&D use only. Not for drug, household or other uses.




ALDRICH - D12384 www.sigma-aldrich.com Page 5

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