MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
HYDROMORPHONE, HCl 3mg SUPPOSITORIES
PADDOCK LABORATORIES, INC. EMERGENCY ASSISTANCE:
3940 QUEBEC AVENUE NORTH CHEMTREC 800-424-9300
MINNEAPOLIS, MINNESOTA 55427 202-483-7616
PHONE: (763)-546-4676 PADDOCK TECH. ASST. 800-328-5113
Date prepared: February 15, 1996 By: Matthew Greuel
SECTION 1 - PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION AND HAZARDOUS COMPONENTS
PRODUCT NAME: Hydromorphone HCl, 3 mg Suppositories
SYNONYMS: N/A
MOLECULAR FORMULA: Mixture MOLECULAR WEIGHT: N/A
CHEMICAL NAME: N/A CHEMICAL FAMILY: Narcotic analgesic (CII)
INGREDIENT (CAS NUMBER) % OSHA PEL ACGIH TLV
Hydromorphone HCl (71-68-1) < 0.2 N/A N/A
Cocoa Butter (8002-31-1) > 98 N/A N/A
Other ingredients not listed above are considered not hazardous and are present at a concentration of less than 5%.
SECTION 2 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS
BOILING POINT: N/A VAPOR PRESSURE: N/A
30 - 360 C
MELTING POINT: VAPOR DENSITY: N/A
SPECIFIC GRAVITY: 0.86 EVAPORATION RATE: N/A
(WATER = 1) (BUTYL ACETATE = 1)
WATER SOLUBILITY: Insoluble WATER REACTIVE: No
APPEARANCE AND ODOR: Cream colored, opaque, waxy, torpedo-shaped suppositories; odorless.
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SECTION 3 - FIRE AND EXPLOSION DATA
FLASH POINT (METHOD): N/A NFPA RATING: N/A
AUTOIGNITION TEMPERATURE: N/A
FLAMMABLE LIMITS: LOWER: N/A UPPER: N/A
EXTINGUISHING MEDIA: Water spray, carbon dioxide, dry chemical, or foam as appropriate for surrounding fire
conditions and materials. Class BC, ABC fire extinguishers
SPECIAL FIRE FIGHTING PROCEDURES: Fire fighters should wear full protective gear including self-contained
breathing apparatus.
UNUSUAL FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS: When heated to decomposition material emits toxic fumes of
NOx and HCl. Emits toxic fumes under fire conditions.
SECTION 4 - REACTIVITY HAZARD DATA
STABILITY: Stable ( X ) Unstable ( )
INCOMPATIBILITY (MATERIALS TO AVOID): Oxidizing agents, and heavy metal salts
HAZARDOUS DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS: Produces toxic fumes ( NOx and HCl ) when heated to
decomposition.
HAZARDOUS POLYMERIZATION: May Occur ( ) Will Not Occur ( X )
SECTION 5 - HEALTH HAZARD DATA
TOXICITY: No specific toxicity data available for this product. The following information is for Hydromorphone
Hydrochloride.
LD50 : Subcutaneous (rat) 51 mg/kg
Subcutaneous (mouse) 120 mg/kg
Intravenous (mouse) 55 mg/kg
LDLo: Intravenous (cat) 3 mg/kg
Intravenous (rabbit) 2500 micrograms/kg
Reproductive Effects Data [RTECS]
The usual adult oral dose of hydromorphone hydrochloride is 2 mg every three to six hours as needed. Adverse
effects include dizziness, sedation, nausea, vomiting, constipation, abdominal pain, skin rashes, lightheadedness,
headache, weakness, euphoria, dysphoria, hallucinations, visual disturbances, liver dysfunction and palpitations.
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Central nervous system depression, respiratory depression, pinpoint pupils, coma, body temperature and blood
pressure may fall. Possible allergic reaction to dust if inhaled, ingested or in contact with skin.
CARCINOGEN LISTED BY: NTP Yes ( ) No ( X )
IARC Yes ( ) No ( X )
OSHA Yes ( ) No ( X )
Other Yes ( ) No ( X )
SIGNS AND SYMPTOMS OF OVEREXPOSURE:
INHALATION: No adverse effects expected under normal conditions of use.
EYE CONTACT: Will cause slight to moderate irritation, may cause narcotic effect exhibited by pupil
contraction.
SKIN CONTACT: May cause slight irritation, absorption may occur through skin breakage or inflammation.
INGESTION: Narcotic. In addition to analgesic action, may cause gastric disturbance evidenced by nausea,
vomiting, and constipation. Ingestion of large amounts may cause central nervous system depression,
respiratory or cardiac collapse, coma and death.
CHRONIC EFFECTS OF OVEREXPOSURE: May cause addiction. Possible hypersensitization to this material.
MEDICAL CONDITIONS AGGRAVATED BY OVEREXPOSURE: Sensitization may occur evidenced by skin
rashes, cough, stuffy nose, asthma and other allergic complaints.
OTHER PRECAUTIONS TO CONSIDER: Persons developing hypersensitivity (anaphylactic) reactions must receive
immediate medical attention. Material may be irritating to mucous membranes and respiratory tract. Risk-benefit must
be considered because opioid analgesics cross the placenta. Regular use during pregnancy may cause physical
dependency in the fetus, leading to withdrawal symptoms (convulsions, irritability, excessive crying, tremors, hyperactive
reflexes, fever, vomiting, diarrhea, sneezing and yawning) in the neonate. Although teratogenic effects in humans have
not been documented, controlled studies have not been done. Studies in animals have shown hydromorphone to be
teratogenic in very high doses (FDA pregnancy Category C) [USP DI 9th ed. 1989]. Wash thoroughly after handling
suppositories.
EMERGENCY FIRST AID PROCEDURES:
INHALATION: No adverse effects expected due to inhalation under normal conditions of use.
EYE CONTACT: Flush with copious amounts of water. Seek medical attention.
SKIN CONTACT: Wash thoroughly with soap and water. Seek medical attention.
INGESTION: Seek immediate medical attention.
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SECTION 6 - CONTROL AND PROTECTIVE MEASURES
RESPIRATORY PROTECTION: No special respiratory protection required under normal conditions of use.
PROTECTIVE GLOVES: Latex gloves recommended.
EYE PROTECTION: No special protection required under normal conditions of use, however, prudence indicates that
safety glasses or goggles be worn to avoid incidental eye contact.
VENTILATION: No special ventilation required under normal conditions of use.
OTHER PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT: No special protective equipment required under normal conditions of use.
HYGIENIC WORK PRACTICES: Wash thoroughly after handling and wash contaminated clothing before reuse.
SECTION 7 - HANDLING AND STORAGE PRECAUTIONS
HANDLING PRECAUTIONS: Avoid contact with eyes, skin or clothing. Wash thoroughly after handling and wash
any contaminated clothing before reuse.
STORAGE PRECAUTIONS: CONTROLLED SUBSTANCE (Schedule II). Storage location must comply with all
Drug Enforcement Administration regulations.
SECTION 8 - SPILL AND DISPOSAL PROCEDURES
STEPS TO BE TAKEN IN CASE OF SPILL OR DISCHARGE: Wearing suitable eye and hand protection sweep
or scrape up spillage and place in a tight container. Wash spill site. Wash thoroughly or shower after handling and
wash all clothing before reuse.
WASTE DISPOSAL METHOD: Dispose of in accordance with all applicable local, state, federal, and environmental
regulations.
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SECTION 9 - DISCLAIMER
The information contained in this Material Safety Data Sheet has been compiled from reliable sources and is believed to
be correct as of the date issued. It is the responsibility of the user to determine the appropriateness and applicability to
their situation. Paddock Laboratories, Inc. disclaims any expressed or implied warranty as to the accuracy of the above
information and shall not be held liable for any direct, incidental, or consequential damages from use or reliance on the
above information.
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DEFINITIONS OF ABBREVIATIONS USED:
ACGIH: American Conference of Governmental Industrial Hygienists
CAS: Chemical Abstract Service
IARC: Internal Agency for Research on Cancer
IDLH: Immediately Dangerous to Life or Health level
LC50 : Median Lethal Concentration
LD50 : Median Lethal Dose
MSHA: Mine Safety and Health Administration
N/A: Not available
NIOSH: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
NTP: National Toxicology Program
OSHA: Occupational Safety and Health Administration
PEL: Permissible Exposure Limit
STEL: Short Term Exposure Limit
TLV: Threshold Limit Value
TWA: Time Weighted Average
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