US-W135
Date: 8/12/02 MSDS No.:
Easy Feed D2
Trade Name:
Sizes: All
Supersedes: 5/12/99, US-W135A
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
For Welding Consumables and Related Products
Conforms to Hazard Communication Standard 29CFR 1910.1200 Rev. October 1988
SECTION I - IDENTIFICATION
Manufacturer/
Product Type:
The Lincoln Electric Company Low Alloy Electrode
Supplier: 22801 St. Clair Avenue
Cleveland, OH 44117-1199 Classification: AWS ER80S-D2
(216) 481-8100
ER90S-D2
SECTION II - HAZARDOUS MATERIAL (1)
IMPORTANT!
This section covers the materials from which this product is manufactured. The fumes and gases produced during welding with the normal
use of this product are covered by Section V; see it for industrial hygiene information.
CAS Number shown is representative for the ingredients listed.
(1) The term 'hazardous' in 'Hazardous Materials' should be interpreted as a term required and defined in the Hazards Communication
Standard and does not necessarily imply the existence of any hazard. All materials are listed on the TSCA inventory.
TLV PEL
mg/m3 mg/m3
Ingredients: CAS No. Wt.%
Low alloy steel wire 100 10* 10*
Nominal wire composition:
Total manganese ***** 7439-96-5 < 5.0 0.2 1.0(c)
10
Total molybdenum 7439-98-7 0.5 10
0.1(a)
Total copper including plated coating ***** 7440-50-8 < 0.5 0.2(a)
Iron 7439-89-6 bal. 10* 10*
Supplemental Information: (*) Not listed. Nuisance value maximum is (a) Values are for copper fume.
3
10 milligrams per cubic meter. PEL value for iron oxide is 10 mg/m . TLV
value for iron oxide is 5 milligrams per cubic meter.
(*****) Subject to the reporting requirements of Sections 311, 312, and 313 of
the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986
and of 40CFR 370 and 372.
(c) Values are for manganese fume. STEL (Short Term Exposure Limit)
is 3.0 milligrams per cubic meter.
SECTION III - HAZARD DATA
Non Flammable; Welding arc and sparks can ignite combustibles and flammable products. See Z49.1 referenced in Section VI.
Products are inert, no special handling or spill procedures required. Not regulated by DOT.
(CONTINUED ON SIDE TWO)
Rev 8/02
Easy Feed D2
Product:
8/12/02
Date:
SECTION IV - HEALTH HAZARD DATA
3
.
Threshold Limit Value: The ACGIH recommended general limit for Welding Fume NOS - (Not Otherwise Specified) is 5 mg/m
ACGIH-1999 preface states that the TLV-TWA should be used as guides in the control of health hazards and should not be used as fine lines
between safe and dangerous concentrations. See Section V for specific fume constituents which may modify this TLV. Threshold Limit
Values are figures published by the American Conference of Government Industrial Hygienists. Units are milligrams per cubic meter of air.
Effects of Overexposure: Electric arc welding may create one or more of the following health hazards:
Fumes and Gases can be dangerous to your health. Common entry is by inhalation. Other possible routes are skin contact and ingestion.
Short-term (acute) overexposure to welding fumes may result in discomfort such as metal fume fever, dizziness, nausea, or dryness or irritation
of nose, throat, or eyes. May aggravate pre-existing respiratory problems (e.g. asthma, emphysema).
Long-term (chronic) overexposure to welding fumes can lead to siderosis (iron deposits in lung) and may affect pulmonary function. Manganese
overexposure can affect the central nervous system, resulting in impaired speech and movement. Bronchitis and some lung fibrosis have been
reported. WARNING: This product, when used for welding or cutting, produces fumes or gases which contain chemicals known to the
State of California to cause birth defects and, in some cases, cancer. (California Health & Safety Code Section 25249.5 et seq.)
Arc Rays can injure eyes and burn skin. Skin cancer has been reported.
Electric Shock can kill. If welding must be performed in damp locations or with wet clothing, on metal structures or when in cramped positions such as
sitting, kneeling or lying, or if there is a high risk of unavoidable or accidental contact with workpiece, use the following equipment: Semiautomatic DC
Welder, DC Manual (Stick) Welder, or AC Welder with Reduced Voltage Control.
Emergency and First Aid Procedures: Call for medical aid. Employ first aid techniques recommended by the American Red Cross.
IF BREATHING IS DIFFICULT give oxygen. IF NOT BREATHING employ CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation) techniques.
IN CASE OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK, turn off power and follow recommended treatment. In all cases call a physician.
SECTION V - REACTIVITY DATA
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Welding fumes and gases cannot be classified simply. The composition and quantity of both are dependent
upon the metal being welded, the process, procedure and electrodes used.
Other conditions which also influence the composition and quantity of the fumes and gases to which workers may be exposed include: coatings on
the metal being welded (such as paint, plating, or galvanizing), the number of welders and the volume of the worker area, the quality
and amount of ventilation, the position of the welder's head with respect to the fume plume, as well as the presence of contaminants in
the atmosphere (such as chlorinated hydrocarbon vapors from cleaning and degreasing activities.)
When the electrode is consumed, the fume and gas decomposition products generated are different in percent and form from the
ingredients listed in Section II. Decomposition products of normal operation include those originating from the volatilization, reaction,
or oxidation of the materials shown in Section II, plus those from the base metal and coating, etc., as noted above.
Reasonably expected fume constituents of this product would include: Primarily iron oxide; secondarily complex oxides of copper, manganese ,
molybdenum and silicon when used with gas shielding.
Maximum fume exposure guideline for this product (based on manganese content) is 1.5 milligrams per cubic meter.
Gaseous reaction products may include carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide. Ozone and nitrogen oxides may be formed by the radiation
from the arc.
Determine the composition and quantity of fumes and gases to which workers are exposed by taking an air sample from inside the welder's helmet if worn or
in the worker's breathing zone. Improve ventilation if exposures are not below limits. See ANSI/AWS F1.1, F1.2, F1.3 and F1.5, available from the
American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Road, Miami, FL 33126.
SECTION VI AND VII
CONTROL MEASURES AND PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFE HANDLING AND USE
Read and understand the manufacturer's instruction and the precautionary label on the product. Request Lincoln Safety Publication E205. See American
National Standard Z49.1, 'Safety In Welding, Cutting and Allied Processes' published by the American Welding Society, 550 N.W. LeJeune Road, Miami, FL,
33126 and OSHA Publication 2206 (29CFR1910), U.S. Government Printing Office, Superintendent of Documents, P.O. Box 371954, Pittsburgh, PA
15250-7954 for more details on many of the following:
Ventilation: Use enough ventilation, local exhaust at the arc, or both to keep the fumes and gases from the worker's breathing zone and the general area.
Train the welder to keep his head out of the fumes. Keep exposure as low as possible.
Respiratory Protection: Use respirable fume respirator or air supplied respirator when welding in confined space or general work area when local exhaust
or ventilation does not keep exposure below TLV.
Eye Protection: Wear helmet or use face shield with filter lens shade number 12 or darker. Shield others by providing screens and flash goggles.
Protective Clothing: Wear hand, head, and body protection which help to prevent injury from radiation, sparks and electrical shock. See Z49.1.
At a minimum this includes welder's gloves and a protective face shield, and may include arm protectors, aprons, hats, shoulder protection, as well as dark
substantial clothing. Train the welder not to permit electrically live parts or electrodes to contact skin . . . or clothing or gloves if they are wet. Insulate from
work and ground.
Disposal Information: Discard any product, residue, disposable container, or liner as ordinary waste in an environmentally acceptable manner according to
Federal, State and Local Regulations unless otherwise noted. No applicable ecological information available.
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