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MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet
CAS

7664-38-2
64-19-7
7697-37-2

File Name: ncf_uic_edu---Al_etch.asp
             Material Safety Data Sheet


Ashland Chemical Co. Date Prepared: 01/06/98
Date Printed: 06/21/99
MSDS No: 308.0027492-004.003I
ALUMINUM ETCH 16-1-1-2 EG

__________________________________________________________________________

1. CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION

Material Identity
Product Name: ALUMINUM ETCH 16-1-1-2 EG
General or Generic ID: BLEND

Company Emergency Telephone Number:
Ashland Chemical Co. 1-800-ASHLAND (1-800-274-5263)
P.O. Box 2219 24 hours everyday
Columbus, OH 43216
614-790-3333 Regulatory Information Number:
1-800-325-3751

__________________________________________________________________________

2. COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS

Ingredient(s) CAS Number % (by weight)
-------------------------------------------- ------------- -------------
PHOSPHORIC ACID 7664-38-2 73.0
WATER 18.0- 22.0
ACETIC ACID 64-19-7 1.3- 5.0
NITRIC ACID 7697-37-2 3.2

__________________________________________________________________________

3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION

Potential Health Effects

Eye
Can cause permanent eye injury. Symptoms include stinging,
tearing, redness, and swelling of eyes. Can injure the cornea and
cause blindness.

Skin
Can cause permanent skin damage. Symptoms may include redness,
burning, and swelling of skin, burns, and other skin damage.

Swallowing
Swallowing this material may be harmful or fatal. Symptoms may
include severe stomach and intestinal irritation (nausea,
vomiting, diarrhea), abdominal pain, and vomiting of blood.
Swallowing this material may cause burns and destroy tissue in the
mouth, throat, and digestive tract. Low blood pressure and shock
may occur as a result of severe tissue injury.

Inhalation
Breathing of vapor or mist is possible. Breathing this material
may be harmful or fatal. Symptoms may include severe irritation
and burns to the nose, throat, and respiratory tract.

Symptoms of Exposure
No data

Target Organ Effects
No data

Developmental Information
No data

Cancer Information
No data

Other Health Effects
No data

Primary Route(s) of Entry
Inhalation, Skin contact.

__________________________________________________________________________

4. FIRST AID MEASURES

Eyes
If material gets into the eyes, immediately flush eyes gently with
water for at least 15 minutes while holding eyelids apart. If
symptoms develop as a result of vapor exposure, immediately move
individual away from exposure and into fresh air before flushing
as recommended above. Seek immediate medical attention.

Skin
Immediately flush skin with water for at least 15 minutes while
removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Seek immediate medical
attention. Wash clothing before reuse and discard contaminated
shoes.

Swallowing
Seek immediate medical attention. Do not induce vomiting.
Vomiting will cause further damage to the mouth and throat. If
individual is conscious and alert, immediately rinse mouth with
water and give milk or water to drink. If possible, do not leave
individual unattended.

Inhalation
If symptoms develop, immediately move individual away from
exposure and into fresh air. Seek immediate medical attention;
keep person warm and quiet. If person is not breathing, begin
artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, administer
oxygen.

Note to Physicians
Preexisting disorders of the following organs (or organ systems)
may be aggravated by exposure to this material: skin, lung (for
example, asthma-like conditions).

__________________________________________________________________________

5. FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES

Flash Point
Not applicable

Explosive Limit
(for component) Lower 4.0 %

Autoignition Temperature
No data

Hazardous Products of Combustion
May form: carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide, nitrogen compounds,
phosphorous compounds.

Fire and Explosion Hazards
Never use welding or cutting torch on or near drum (even empty)
because product (even just residue) can ignite explosively.

Extinguishing Media
water fog.

Fire Fighting Instructions
Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus with a full facepiece
operated in the positive pressure demand mode with appropriate
turn-out gear and chemical resistant personal protective
equipment. Refer to the personal protective equipment section of
this MSDS.

NFPA Rating
Not determined

__________________________________________________________________________

6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES

Small Spill
Cover the contaminated surface with sodium bicarbonate or a soda
ash/flaked lime mixture (50-50). Mix and add water if necessary to
form a slurry. Scoop up slurry and wash site with soda ash
solution. Proper mixing procedures are essential. Trained
personnel should conduct this procedure. Untrained personnel
should be removed from the spill area.

Large Spill
Persons not wearing protective equipment should be excluded from
area of spill until clean-up is completed. Stop spill at source.
Dike to prevent spreading. Pump to salvage tank.

__________________________________________________________________________

7. HANDLING AND STORAGE

Handling
Containers of this material may be hazardous when emptied. Since
emptied containers retain product residues (vapor, liquid, and/or
solid), all hazard precautions given in the data sheet must be
observed. Addition to water releases heat which can result in
violent boiling and spattering. Always add slowly and in small
amounts. Never use hot water. Never add water to acids. Always
add acids to water.

__________________________________________________________________________

8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION
Eye Protection
Chemical splash goggles and face shield (8" min.) in compliance
with OSHA regulations are advised; however, OSHA regulations also
permit other type safety glasses. (Consult your industrial
hygienist.)

Skin Protection
Wear resistant gloves such as: polyvinyl chloride, To prevent
skin contact, wear impervious clothing and boots..

Respiratory Protections
If workplace exposure limit(s) of product or any component is
exceeded (see exposure guidelines), a NIOSH/MSHA approved air
supplied respirator is advised in absence of proper environmental
control. OSHA regulations also permit other NIOSH/MSHA
respirators (negative pressure type) under specified conditions
(see your industrial hygienist). Engineering or administrative
controls should be implemented to reduce exposure.

Engineering Controls
Provide sufficient mechanical (general and/or local exhaust)
ventilation to maintain exposure below TLV(s).

Exposure Guidelines
Component
----------

PHOSPHORIC ACID (7664-38-2)
OSHA VPEL 1.000 mg/m3 - TWA
OSHA VPEL 3.000 mg/m3 - STEL
ACGIH TLV 1.000 mg/m3 - TWA
ACGIH TLV 3.000 mg/m3 - STEL

WATER
No exposure limits established

ACETIC ACID (64-19-7)
OSHA VPEL 10.000 ppm - TWA
ACGIH TLV 10.000 ppm - TWA
ACGIH TLV 15.000 ppm - STEL

NITRIC ACID (7697-37-2)
OSHA VPEL 2.000 ppm - TWA
OSHA VPEL 4.000 ppm - STEL
ACGIH TLV 2.000 ppm - TWA
ACGIH TLV 4.000 ppm - STEL

__________________________________________________________________________

9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

Boiling Point
(for component) 212.0 F (100.0 C) @ 760 mmHg

Vapor Pressure
(for component) 17.500 mmHg @ 68.00 F

Specific Vapor Density
> 1.000 @ AIR=1

Specific Gravity
1.034 @ 77.00 F
Liquid Density
8.600 lbs/gal @ 77.00 F
1.034 kg/l @ 25.00 C

Percent Volatiles
100.0 %

Evaporation Rate
SLOWER THAN ETHYL ETHER

Appearance
No data

State
LIQUID

Physical Form
HOMOGENEOUS SOLUTION

Color
No data

Odor
No data

pH
Not applicable

__________________________________________________________________________

10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY

Hazardous Polymerization
Product will not undergo hazardous polymerization.

Hazardous Decomposition
May form: carbon dioxide and carbon monoxide, nitrogen compounds,
phosphorous compounds.

Chemical Stability
Stable.

Incompatibility
Avoid contact with: strong alkalies, Acid reacts with most metals
to release hydrogen gas which can form explosive mixtures with
air..

__________________________________________________________________________

11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION

No data

__________________________________________________________________________

12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION

No data

__________________________________________________________________________

13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATION
Waste Management Information
Dispose of in accordance with all applicable local, state and
federal regulations.

__________________________________________________________________________

14. TRANSPORT INFORMATION

DOT Information - 49 CFR 172.101
DOT Description:
COMPOUNDS, CLEANING, LIQUID,8,NA1760,II

Container/Mode:
55 GAL DRUM/TRUCK PACKAGE

NOS Component:
PHOSPHORIC ACID
NITRIC ACID

RQ (Reportable Quantity) - 49 CFR 172.101
Product Quantity (lbs) Component
---------------------- --------------------------------------------------
6840 PHOSPHORIC ACID
31611 NITRIC ACID

__________________________________________________________________________

15. REGULATORY INFORMATION

US Federal Regulations
TSCA (Toxic Substances Control Act) Status
TSCA (UNITED STATES) The intentional ingredients of this
product are listed.

CERCLA RQ - 40 CFR 302.4(a)
Component RQ (lbs)
---------------------------------------- ---------
PHOSPHORIC ACID 5000
ACETIC ACID 5000
NITRIC ACID 1000

CERCLA RQ - 40 CFR 302.4(b)
Materials without a "listed" RQ may be reportable as an
"unlisted hazardous substance". See 40 CFR 302.5 (b).

SARA 302 Components - 40 CFR 355 Appendix A
Section 302 Component(s) TPQ (lbs) RQ (lbs)
----------------------------------------- ----------- ---------
NITRIC ACID 1000 1000

Section 311/312 Hazard Class - 40 CFR 370.2
Immediate(X) Delayed( ) Fire( ) Reactive( ) Sudden
Release of Pressure( )

SARA 313 Components - 40 CFR 372.65
Section 313 Component(s) CAS Number %
---------------------------------------- ------------- ------
PHOSPHORIC ACID 7664-38-2 73.10
NITRIC ACID 7697-37-2 3.16

International Regulations
Inventory Status
Not applicable
State and Local Regulations
California Proposition 65
The following statement is made in order to comply with the
California Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of
1986: This product contains the following substance(s) known to
the state of California to cause cancer.
LEAD
CADMIUM

The following statement is made in order to comply with the
California Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of
1986: This product contains the following substance(s) known to
the state of California to cause reproductive harm.
ARSENIC
LEAD
CADMIUM

New Jersey RTK Label Information
PHOSPHORIC ACID 7664-38-2
ACETIC ACID 64-19-7
NITRIC ACID 7697-37-2

Pennsylvania RTK Label Information
PHOSPHORIC ACID 7664-38-2
ACETIC ACID 64-19-7
NITRIC ACID 7697-37-2

__________________________________________________________________________

16. OTHER INFORMATION

The information accumulated herein is believed to be accurate but
is not warranted to be whether originating with the company or
not. Recipients are advised to confirm in advance of need that the
information is current, applicable, and suitable to their
circumstances.
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