MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
I PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
Trade Name: Lead Chloride Synonym: Lead II Chloride; lead dichloride
Chemical Nature: Lead Compounds Formula: PbCl2
Formula Weight: 278.10 CAS #: 7758-95-4
NIOSH/RTECS #: OF9450000
II HAZARDOUS INGREDIENTS
Component: Weight %: OSHA/PEL: ACGIH/TLV:
.05 mg/m3* 0.15 mg/m3*
Lead Chloride 99-100
*TLV and PEL are for lead, inorganic dusts and fumes, as Pb.
III PHYSICAL DATA
950 oC 501 oC
Boiling Point 760 mm Hg: Melting Point:
Specific Gravity: 5.85 Vapor Pressure: N/A
Vapor Density: 9.6 % Volatiles by Volume: N/A
Solubility in H2O: Moderate (1-10%) Physical State: Solid
Appearance and Odor: White, crystalline, odorless powder
IV FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARDS DATA
Flash Point (Method used): N/A Autoignition Temperature: N/A
Flammable Limits: Upper: N/A Lower: N/A
Extinguishing Media: Use extinguishing media appropriate for surrounding fire.
Special Fire Fighting Procedures: Wear full protective gear including self-contained breathing apparatus with full facepiece
operated in positive pressure mode. Move containers from fire area if it can be done without risk. Use water to keep fire-exposed
containers cool.
Unusual Fire & Explosion Hazard: Can be an explosion hazard, especially when heated.
Toxic Gases Produced: Lead fumes, chlorine, hydrogen chloride.
V HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION
Primary Routes of Entry: Ingestion, inhalation, eye contact, skin contact, absorption.
Threshold Limit Value: .15 mg/m3 TLV (for lead, inorganic dusts and fumes, as Pb)
Short Term Exposure Limit (STEL): Not Established
Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL): 0.05 mg/m3 (PEL is for lead, inorganic dusts and fumes, as Pb)
Toxicity of Components: Oral guinea pig LDLO (lead chloride): 1500 mg/kg.
Carcinogenicity: NTP: No, IARC: No, Z List: No, OSHA Reg: Yes
Reproductive Effects: None identified
SARA/Title II Hazard Categories and Lists: Acute: Yes, Chronic: Yes, Flammability: No, Pressure: No
Reactivity: No Extremely Hazardous Substance: No
CERCLA Hazardous Substance: Yes, contains Lead Chloride (RQ=100 lbs)
SARA 313 Toxic Chemicals: Yes contains Lead
Generic Class: Generic class removed for CFR 7-1-91
TSCA Inventory: Yes
State Lists: For products sold in the state of California, the state requires that we provide to users and their employees the following
message: Warning: This product is a chemical known to the state of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm.
Effects of Over Exposure:
Inhalation: Irritation of upper respiratory tract.
Skin Contact: Irritation
Eye Contact: Irritation
Skin Absorption: may be harmful.
Ingestion: Headache, nausea, vomiting, gastrointestinal irritation, convulsions, unconsciousness, and may be fatal.
Chronic Effects: Anemia, kidney damage, blurred vision, lead build-up in the central nervous system.
Target Organs: GI tract, central nervous system, gingival tissue, kidneys, blood.
Medical Conditions Generally Aggravated by Exposure: None identified
EMERGENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES:
EYES: Flush with copious amounts of water for 15 minutes lifting upper and lower eyelids.
SKIN: In case of contact flush skin with water.
INHALATION: If inhaled, remove to fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Prompt action is essential.
INGESTION: CALL A PHYSICIAN. If swallowed, if conscious, immediately induce vomiting.
VI REACTIVITY DATA
Stability: Stable
Conditions to Avoid: Heat, flame
Incompatibility (Material to Avoid): None identified
Hazardous Decomposition Products: Pb fumes, Hydrogen chloride
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur
VII SPILL OR LEAK PROCEDURES
Steps to Be Taken in Case Material Is Released or Spilled: Wear self-contained breathing apparatus and full protective clothing.
With clean shovel, carefully place material into clean, dry container and cover; remove from area. Flush spill area with water.
Waste Disposal Method: In accordance with Local, State and Federal environmental waste disposal Regulations.
EPA Hazardous Waste Number: DOO8 (EP Toxic Waste).
VIII SPECIAL PROTECTION INFORMATION
Ventilation: Use general or local exhaust ventilation to meet TLV requirements.
Respiratory Protection: None required where adequate ventilation conditions exist. If airborne concentration exceeds TLV, a high-
efficiency particulate respirator is recommended. If concentration exceeds capacity of respirator, a self-contained breathing apparatus
is advised.
Eye-Skin Protection: Safety goggles, uniform, apron, and proper gloves are recommended.
IX SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
Other Handling and Storage Conditions: Wash thoroughly after handling and before eating, drinking or smoking. Keep container
tightly closed. Store in secure poison area.
X TRANSPORTATION AND ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
Domestic (DOT):
Proper Shipping Name: Lead compounds, soluble, n.o.s. (Lead Chloride)
Hazard Class: 6.1
UN/NA: UN2291 Reportable quantity: 10 lbs.
Packaging Group: III
Labels: 6 Toxic
Regulatory References: 49CFR 172.101
International (IMO):
Proper Shipping Name: Lead compounds, soluble, n.o.s. (Lead Chloride)
Hazard Class: 6.1
UN: UN2291
Marine Pollutants: Yes
Packaging Group:III
Labels: 6 TOXIC
Regulatory References: 49CFR Part 176; IMDG Code
Air (ICAO):
Proper Shipping Name: Lead compounds, soluble, n.o.s. (Lead Chloride)
Hazard Class: 6.1
UN: UN2291
Labels: 6 POISON
US Customs Harmonization Number: 28273900002
Regulatory References: 49CFR Part 175; ICAO=We believe the transportation data and references contained herein to be factual
and the opinion of qualified experts. The data is meant as a guide to the overall classification of the product and is not package size
specific, nor should it be taken as a warranty or representation for which the company assumes legal responsibility. The information
is offered solely for your consideration, information must be determined by the user to be in accordance with applicable Federal,
State, and Local laws and regulations. See shipper requirements 49CFR 171.2, Certification 172.204, and employee training 49CFR
173.1(b).
NOTE: When handling liquid products, secondary protective containers must be used for carrying. The information in this Material
Safety Data Sheet meets the requirements of the United States Occupational Safety and Health Act and regulations promulgated
thereunder (29 CFR 1910.1200 et. seq.) and the Canadian Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System. This document is
intended only as a guide to the appropriate precautionary handling of the material by a person trained in, or supervised by a person
trained in chemical handling. The suer is responsible for determining the precautions and dangers of his chemical for his or her
particular application. Depending on usage, protective clothing including eye and face guards and respirators must be sued to avoid
contact with material or breathing chemical vapors/fumes. Exposure to this product may have serious adverse health effects. This
chemical may interact with other substances.
Since the potential uses are so varied, ESPI cannot warn of all of the potential dangers of use or interaction with other
chemicals or materials. ESPI warrants that the chemical meets the specifications set forth on the label. ESPI disclaims any other
warranties, expressed or implied with regard to the product supplied hereunder, its merchantability of its fitness for a particular
purpose. The user should recognize that this product can cause severe injury and even death, especially if improperly handled or the
known dangers of use are not heeded. Read all precautionary information. As new documented general safety information becomes
available, ESPI will periodically revise this Material Safety Data Sheet.
Prepared by: S. Dierks
Dated: January 1994
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