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File Name: espi-metals_com---samarium.asp
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MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET


I PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

Samarium Samarium m etal
Trade Name: Synonyms:
Sm 7440-1 9-9
Form ula: CAS #:


II HAZAR DOUS INGRED IENTS

Haz ardous C omp onents % OSHA/PEL ACGIH/TLV
Samarium 0-100 NE NE
15 m g/m 3 (dust), 5 m g/m 3 (resp) 10 m g/m 3 total dust
Particulates not otherwise regulated 0-100


III PHYSICAL DATA

1791 oC 1077 oC
Boiling Point Range: Melting Point Range:
7.52 g/cc N/A
Specific Gravity (H 2O=1): Vapor Density (Air=1):
Insoluble Essentially 0
Solubility in Water: Vapor Pressure:
Lustrous, silver metal, no odor 150.35
Appearance and Odor: Molecular Weight:


IV FIRE AND EXPLOSION H AZARDS DATA

Autoignition Temperature: 150 oC
Flash Point: N/A
Flam mab le Limits: Upper: N/A Lower: N/A

Extingu ishing Media: Flamm able in powdered form. Do not use water or halogenated extinguishers. Use dry chemical
extinguishing agents, dry sand or ground dry dolomite.
Special Firefighting Procedures: No special firefighting procedures needed. Use normal procedures which include wearing
NIO SH/M SHA appro ved self-co ntained breathing apparatus, flame and ch emical resistant clothing; hats, boots and gloves.

Unusual Fire & Explosion Hazards: Product will burn under fire conditions. May react with water liberating flamm able, explosive
hydrogen gas. Like all organic and most dry chemicals, as a powder or dust, this product (when mixed with air in critical proportions
and in the presence of an ignition source) may present an explosion hazard.


V HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION

Effects of Exposure:

Acute:

Inhalation: May delay blood clotting. Low
Ingestion: May delay blood clotting.
Skin : May cause irritation.
Eye: May cause irritation.
Chro nic Effects: None known
Most Likely Routes of Entry: Ingestion

Medical Conditions, if any, Aggravated by the Chemical: Inhalation of product may aggravate existing chronic respiratory
prob lems such as asthm a, emp hysem a or bro nchitis.

Carcino genicity: NTP: No IARC: No OSHA: No EPA: No

EMERG ENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES:

INHALATION: If respiratory irritation or distress occurs remove victim to fresh air. Seek medical attention if respiratory irritation
or distress con tinues.
INGESTION: If victim is conscious and alert, give 1-2 glasses of water to drink. Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious
person. Seek medical attention. Do not leave victim unattended.
SK IN: In case of co ntact, wash with plen ty of soap and w ater. Seek m edical attention if irritation develops or persists.
EYE: Rinse particulate matter from ey e. Seek med ical attention if irritation develops or persists or if visual changes occur.

NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: All treatments should be bases on observed signs and symptoms of distress in the patient. Consideration
should b e given to the possibility that overexpo sure to ma terials oth er than this p roduct m ay have occu rred. Treat sym ptom atically.
No specific antidote available.


VI REACTIVITY DATA

Stability: Stable

Conditions to be Avoided: Incom patibles, sparks, open flam es.
Incompatibility (Material to Avoid): Water, halogens, oxidizers, 1, 1, 2-trichlorotrifluorethane.

Haz ardous D ecomposition Produc ts: Sm 2O 3, H 2 and o ther toxic fumes.
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.


VII SPILL OR LEAK PROC EDURES

Steps to Be Taken in Case Material is Released or Spilled: Wear appropriate protective gear for the situation. Sweep up and place
in an appropriate closed container. Vacuuming should be prohibited. Use non-sparking tools. Clean up residual material by washing
area with water.

Waste Disposal Method: Dispose o f in accord ance w ith Loca l, State and Federal regu lations.


VIII SPECIAL PROTECTION INFORMATION

Respiratory Protection: NIOSH approved dust, mist, and fume respirator.
Ventilation: Glove bag or box with a dry inert atmosphere.

Protective Gloves: Rubber gloves
Eye/Face Protection: ANSI app roved safety glasses.

Other Protective Equipment: Lab coat and apron, flame and chemical resistant coveralls, eyewash capable of sustained flushing,
safety drench shower and hygienic facilities for washing.


IX SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS

Precautions to Be Taken in Handling and Storage: Store in tightly closed containers. Store in an area that is dry. Avoid breathing
dusts or vapors. Avoid direct or prolonged contact with skin and eyes. Use non-sparking tools and grounded/bonded equipment and

-Samarium 2-
containers wh en transferrin g. Store under ine rt gas.

Wo rk Practices: Do not sto re, use, and/or co nsume foods, be verages, tobacco products, or cosm etics in areas w here this m aterial is
stored. Wash hands and face carefully before eating, drinking, using tobacco, applying cosmetics, or using the toilet. Wash exposed
skin p rom ptly to rem ove accid entally splash es of contact with this m aterial. M aintain a sink, safety show er and eyewash fo untain in
the work area. Have oxygen readily available.

Other: May react violently with halogens. Releases hydrogen gas in contact with water. Fire hazard in the form of dust, when
exposed to flame or by chemical reaction with oxidizers. Samarium metal is air and moisture sensitive, handle and store under argon
or other in ert gas.

RCRA Code: D001
TSCA Registered: Yes

W arning Statem ents: Flammable Solid When a Powder or Thin Foil. All forms will react with dilute acids emitting
flamm able/exp losive hy drog en gas. Flam mable, irritates skin and ey es.

The abo ve inform ation is believ ed to be co rrect, but do es no t purp ort to b e all inclu sive an d sha ll be used only as a gu ide.
ESPI shall not be held liab le for any d am age resulting from h and ling o r from contact with the abov e pro duc t.


Issued by: S. Dierks
Date: November 2002




-Samarium 3-

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