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File Name: espi-metals_com---europium.asp
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MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET


I PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

Europium Lanthanides
Trade Name: Chem ical Nature:
Eu 7440-5 3-1
Form ula: CAS #:


II HAZAR DOUS INGRED IENTS

Haz ardous C omp onents % OSHA/PEL ACGIH/TLV
Europium 0-100 N/E N/E
15 m g/m 3 (dust), 5 m g/m 3 (resp) 10 m g/m 3 total dust
Particulates not otherwise regulated 0-100

OSH A H azard: Yes
SARA Title III Hazard Classification: Fire Hazard, Reactive Hazard.


III PHYSICAL DATA

1597 oC 822 oC
Boiling Point: Melting Point:
5.24 g/ml at 25 oC N/A
Specific Gravity: Vapo r Density:
N/A N/A
Vapor Pressure: % V olatiles:
Silver metallic - no odor. Insoluble
Appearance and Odor: Solubility in H 2O:


IV FIRE AND EXPLOSION H AZARDS DATA

Flash Point: N/A Autoignition Temperature: N/A
Flam mab le Limits: Lower: N/A Upper: N/A

Extingu ishing Media: Dry chemical, Class D Extinguisher. DO NOT USE WATER.
Special Fire Fighting Procedures: Firefighters sh ould wear a N IOS H/M SH A approve d self-c ontained breathing apparatus and full
protective clothing

Unusual Fire and Explosion Hazards: Product will burn under fire conditions. May react with water liberating flammable,
explosive hyd rogen gas.


V HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION

Effects of Exposure:

Inhalation: Low acute inhalation toxicity. May cause upper respiratory tract irritation.
Ingestion: Low acute oral toxicity.
Skin : Skin absorption not likely. Essentially non-irritating.
Eye: Non-irritating. May cause foreign body irritation only.
Chro nic Effects: No data
Carcino genicity: NTP: No IARC: No OSHA: No AC GIH : No
Medical Conditions Generally Aggravated by Exposure: Inhalation of product may aggravate existing chronic respiratory
prob lems such as asthm a, emp hysem a or bro nchitis.
EMERG ENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES:

INHALATION: If respiratory irritation or distress occurs remove victim to fresh air. Seek medical attention if respiratory irritation
or distress con tinues.
INGESTION: If victim is conscious and alert, give 1-2 glasses of water to drink. Do not give anything by mouth to an unconscious
person. Seek medical attention. Do not leave victim unattended.
SK IN: In case of co ntact, wash with plen ty of soap and w ater. Seek m edical attention if irritation develops or persists.
EYE: In case of contact, immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes using an eyewash fountain. Lift upper
and low er lids and rinse well under them . Get m edical attention if irritation develops or persists.

NOTE TO PHYSICIAN: All treatments should be based on observed signs and symptoms of distress in the patient. Consideration
should b e given to the possibility that overexpo sure to ma terials oth er than this p roduct m ay have occu rred. Treat sym ptom atically.
No specific antidote available.


VI REACTIVITY DATA

Stability: Stable

Co nditio ns to Av oid: Dusting conditions, electric arcs, open flame, spark.
Incompatibility (Material to Avoid): Air, mo isture, strong acid s, strong ox idizing ag ents, acids chlo rides, halog ens, chlora tes,
brom ates, iodates.

Haz ardous D ecomposition Produc ts: Hydroge n (decom position type - hydrolysis).
Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.


VII SPILL OR LEAK PROC EDURES

Steps to be Taken in Case Material is Released or Spilled: Wear appropriate protective gear for the situation. Sweep up and place
in an appropriate closed container. Vacuuming should be prohibited. Use non-sparking tools. Clean up residual material by washing
area with water.

Waste Disposal Method: Dispose o f in accord ance w ith Loca l, State and Federal regu lations.


VIII SPECIAL PROTECTION INFORMATION

Respiratory Protection: In dusting conditions, use a NIOSH/MSHA approved dust mask.
Ventilation: General area dilution/exhaust ventilation.

Protective Clothing: Work clothes and gloves.
Eye Protection: Safety glasses with side shields, Chemical Wo rkers Dust-Proof Go ggles (under dusting con ditions).

Other Protective Equipment: Ma intain a sink, safety sh ow er and eyewash fo untain in the work area. H ave oxy gen readily
available.


IX SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
Precautions to Be Taken in Handling and Storage: Store in tightly closed containers. Store in an area that is dry. Avoid breathing
dusts or vapors. Avoid direct or prolonged contact with skin and eyes. Use non-sparking tools and grounded/bonded equipment and
containers when transferring. Store under inert gas. Dry powders can build static electricity charges when subjected to the friction of
conveying, mixing or sliding. Provide adequate precautions, such as electrical grounding, or inert atmospheres when material is used
in the presence of flamm able materials to prevent ignition.

Wo rk Practices: Do not sto re, use, and/or co nsume foods, be verages, tobacco products, or cosm etics in areas w here this m aterial is
stored. Wash hands and face carefully before eating, drinking, using tobacco, applying cosmetics, or using the toilet. Wash exposed
skin p rom ptly to rem ove accid ental sp lashes of co ntact w ith this m aterial.

-Europium 2-
US Department of Transportation: Hazard class - 4.3
Shipping Name: Water-reactive solid, flam mable, n.o.s.
TSCA Inventory Status: Yes

W arning Statem ents: FLA MMAB LE SOLID AS CO AR SE FLAK E, PO WDE R, D US T O R FU ME. RED UC ING AG EN T.
REA CTS W ITH W ATE R AN D D ILUT E AC IDS TO PRO DU CE FL AM MA BLE , EXPL OSIV E HY DRO GEN GA S. DUS T IN
HIGH CONCENTRATIONS MAY CAUSE SKIN, EYE AND RESPIRATORY TRACT IRRITATION.


The abo ve inform ation is believ ed to be co rrect, but do es no t purp ort to b e all inclu sive an d sha ll be used only as a gu ide.
ESPI shall not be held liab le for any d am age resulting from h and ling o r from contact with the abov e pro duc t.


Issued by: S. Dierks
Date: December 1995




-Europium 3-

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