ELECTRONIC SPACE PRODUCTS INTERNATIONAL
1050 Benson Way, Ashland, OR 97520
Toll Free (800) 638-2581 * Fax (541) 488-8313
E-Mail: sales@espimetals.com
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
I PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
Sodium Metal or Element
Trade Name: Ch em ical Fam ily:
Natrium 7440-2 3-5
Synonyms: CAS #:
II HAZAR DOUS INGRED IENTS
Haz ardous C omp onents % OSHA/PEL ACGIH/TLV TSCA SARA Sec. 313
Sodium 0-100 No data No data Yes No
III PHYSICAL DATA
892 oC 97.81 oC
Boiling Point: Melting Point:
1.2 mm (400 oC)
0.97 g/cc
Specific Gravity: Vapor pressure:
Silvery white metal, no odor Reacts violently
Appearance and Odor: Solubility in H 2O:
IV FIRE AND EXPLOSION H AZARDS DATA
Flash Point: N/A Autoignition Temperature: N/A
Explosive Lim its: Lower: N/A Upper: N/A
Extingu ishing Media: Do not use water. Use class D metal fire agent, dry salt or sand.
Special Firefighting Procedures: Firefighters should be equipped with a NIOSH approved positive pressure self-contained
breathing apparatus.
Unusual Fire & Explosion Hazards: Flamm able solid. May self-ignite. Dust may form explosive mixtures with air. Evolves
flamm able hydrog en with water.
V HEALTH HAZARD INFORMATION
Effects of Exposure: Sodium rapidly forms caustic and highly corrosive sodium hydroxide with evolution of heat. Severe thermal
and chem ical bu rns w ill result at ev ery p oint o f huma n contact.
Acute E ffects:
Inhalation: Inhalation o f dust will sev erely irritate the nasal cavity and respira tory tract.
Ingestion: Ingestion w ill cause burns an d perforations o f the gastroin testinal tract.
Skin : Seve re thermal burns, co rrosio n and ulceration of the skin m ay occur on direct contact.
Eye: Seve re thermal burns, co rrosio n and ulceration of the ey es m ay occur on direct contact.
Chro nic Effects: No info rmation available on long-term chron ic effects. Imp urities in som e min eral oils may be tum origens.
Routes of Entry: Inhalation, skin, eyes.
Carcino genicity: NTP: No IARC: No OSHA: No
EMERG ENCY AND FIRST AID PROCEDURES:
INHALATION: Rem ove the victim to fresh air and seek med ical attention if coughing , shortness of b reath or irritation pe rsists.
INGESTION: If ingested give the victim plenty of water and seek immediate medical attention.
SK IN: Wash the affected area with soap an d wa ter for at least 5 m inutes. Seek med ical assistance if irritation persists.
EYE: Imm ediately flush the eyes with copious amounts of water for at least 10-15 minutes. A victim may need assistance in keeping
their eyelids open. Get immediate medical attention.
VI REACTIVITY DATA
Stability: Air sensitive, moisture sensitive.
Co nditio ns to Av oid: Contact with water or of any fine dust with air.
Incompatibility (Material to avoid): Water, alcohols, oxid izers, halogens, oxy gen, carb on dioxide, ha logenated hy drocarbon s,
sulfur, pho sphorus, min eral acids.
Haz ardous D ecomposition Produc ts: Flamma ble hydroge n with m oisture, caustic oxide with air.
Hazardous Polymerization: No hazardous polymerization.
VII SPILL OR LEAK PROC EDURES
Steps to be Taken in Case Material is Released or Spilled: Sweep up the solid and dispose of properly.
Waste Disposal Method: Disposal m ust be m ade in accordance w ith Federal, State and L ocal regu lations.
VIII SPECIAL PROTECTION INFORMATION
Respiratory Protection: Wear a NIOSH/MSHA approved dust mask.
Ventilation: Han dle in an efficient fum e hood. U se loca l exhaust.
Protective Gloves: Yes
Eye Protection: Yes
Other Protective Clothing or Equipment: Wear a full face shield, lab apron and su itable gloves.
IX SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS
Precautions to Be Taken in Handling and Storage: Store in a tightly sealed container in argon and under m ineral oil, in a cool dry
place. Handle in argon.
Other Precautions: With mo isture o r huma n contact, m etal rap idly fo rms caustic and high ly corrosiv e alkali hyd roxide w ith
evolution of heat. Severe thermal and chemical burns will result. Handle and store the material under oil or argon.
The abo ve inform ation is believ ed to be co rrect, but do es no t purp ort to b e all inclu sive an d sha ll be used only as a gu ide.
ESPI shall not be held liab le for any d am age resulting from h and ling o r from contact with the abov e pro duc t.
Issued by : S. Dierks
Date: November 2000
-Sodium 2-
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